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2025-12-03media: redrat3: use int type to store negative error codesQianfeng Rong
[ Upstream commit ecba852dc9f4993f4f894ea1f352564560e19a3e ] Change "ret" from u8 to int type in redrat3_enable_detector() to store negative error codes or zero returned by redrat3_send_cmd() and usb_submit_urb() - this better aligns with the coding standards and maintains code consistency. No effect on runtime. Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-03media: fix uninitialized symbol warningsChelsy Ratnawat
[ Upstream commit b4c441310c3baaa7c39a5457e305ca93c7a0400d ] Initialize variables to fix these smatch warnings drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized symbol 'protocol'. drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized symbol 'scancode'. drivers/media/i2c/ir-kbd-i2c.c:339 ir_key_poll() error: uninitialized symbol 'toggle'. drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1102 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'adc_envelope'. drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1108 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'lock_status'. drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1123 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'frame_lines'. drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c:1127 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'quality'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:645 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'adc_envelope'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:651 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'lock_status'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:665 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'frame_lines'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:668 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'quality'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:671 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'snr'. drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:674 xc_debug_dump() error: uninitialized symbol 'totalgain'. Signed-off-by: Chelsy Ratnawat <chelsyratnawat2001@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> [hverkuil: dropped ' = 0' from rc in ir-kbd-i2c.c, not needed] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-03media: imon: make send_packet() more robustTetsuo Handa
[ Upstream commit eecd203ada43a4693ce6fdd3a58ae10c7819252c ] syzbot is reporting that imon has three problems which result in hung tasks due to forever holding device lock [1]. First problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() once got -EPROTO error after ictx->dev_present_intf0 became true, usb_rx_callback_intf0() resubmits urb after printk(), and resubmitted urb causes usb_rx_callback_intf0() to again get -EPROTO error. This results in printk() flooding (RCU stalls). Alan Stern commented [2] that In theory it's okay to resubmit _if_ the driver has a robust error-recovery scheme (such as giving up after some fixed limit on the number of errors or after some fixed time has elapsed, perhaps with a time delay to prevent a flood of errors). Most drivers don't bother to do this; they simply give up right away. This makes them more vulnerable to short-term noise interference during USB transfers, but in reality such interference is quite rare. There's nothing really wrong with giving up right away. but imon has a poor error-recovery scheme which just retries forever; this behavior should be fixed. Since I'm not sure whether it is safe for imon users to give up upon any error code, this patch takes care of only union of error codes chosen from modules in drivers/media/rc/ directory which handle -EPROTO error (i.e. ir_toy, mceusb and igorplugusb). Second problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() once got -EPROTO error before ictx->dev_present_intf0 becomes true, usb_rx_callback_intf0() always resubmits urb due to commit 8791d63af0cf ("[media] imon: don't wedge hardware after early callbacks"). Move the ictx->dev_present_intf0 test introduced by commit 6f6b90c9231a ("[media] imon: don't parse scancodes until intf configured") to immediately before imon_incoming_packet(), or the first problem explained above happens without printk() flooding (i.e. hung task). Third problem is that when usb_rx_callback_intf0() is not called for some reason (e.g. flaky hardware; the reproducer for this problem sometimes prevents usb_rx_callback_intf0() from being called), wait_for_completion_interruptible() in send_packet() never returns (i.e. hung task). As a workaround for such situation, change send_packet() to wait for completion with timeout of 10 seconds. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=592e2ab8775dbe0bf09a [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d6da6709-d799-4be3-a695-850bddd6eb24@rowland.harvard.edu [2] Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-03media: pci: ivtv: Don't create fake v4l2_fhLaurent Pinchart
[ Upstream commit cc6e8d1ccea792d8550428e0831e3a35b0ccfddc ] The ivtv driver has a structure named ivtv_open_id that models an open file handle for the device. It embeds a v4l2_fh instance for file handles that correspond to a V4L2 video device, and stores a pointer to that v4l2_fh in struct ivtv_stream to identify which open file handle owns a particular stream. In addition to video devices, streams can be owned by ALSA PCM devices. Those devices do not make use of the v4l2_fh instance for obvious reasons, but the snd_ivtv_pcm_capture_open() function still initializes a "fake" v4l2_fh for the sole purpose of using it as an open file handle identifier. The v4l2_fh is not properly destroyed when the ALSA PCM device is closed, leading to possible resource leaks. Fortunately, the v4l2_fh instance pointed to by ivtv_stream is not accessed, only the pointer value is used for comparison. Replace it with a pointer to the ivtv_open_id structure that embeds the v4l2_fh, and don't initialize the v4l2_fh for ALSA PCM devices. Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29media: s5p-mfc: remove an unused/uninitialized variableArnd Bergmann
[ Upstream commit 7fa37ba25a1dfc084e24ea9acc14bf1fad8af14c ] The s5p_mfc_cmd_args structure in the v6 driver is never used, not initialized to anything other than zero, but as of clang-21 this causes a warning: drivers/media/platform/samsung/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c:45:7: error: variable 'h2r_args' is uninitialized when passed as a const pointer argument here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized-const-pointer] 45 | &h2r_args); | ^~~~~~~~ Just remove this for simplicity. Since the function is also called through a callback, this does require adding a trivial wrapper with the correct prototype. Fixes: f96f3cfa0bb8 ("[media] s5p-mfc: Update MFC v4l2 driver to support MFC6.x") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: pci: ivtv: Add missing check after DMA mapThomas Fourier
[ Upstream commit 1069a4fe637d0e3e4c163e3f8df9be306cc299b4 ] The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors. If the mapping fails, free blanking_ptr and set it to 0. As 0 is a valid DMA address, use blanking_ptr to test if the DMA address is set. Fixes: 1a0adaf37c30 ("V4L/DVB (5345): ivtv driver for Conexant cx23416/cx23415 MPEG encoder/decoder") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: pci/ivtv: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' APIChristophe JAILLET
[ Upstream commit 1932dc2f4cf6ac23e48e5fcc24d21adbe35691d1 ] The wrappers in include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h should go away. The patch has been generated with the coccinelle script below. It has been compile tested. No memory allocation in involved in this patch, so no GFP_ tweak is needed. @@ @@ - PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL @@ @@ - PCI_DMA_TODEVICE + DMA_TO_DEVICE @@ @@ - PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE + DMA_FROM_DEVICE @@ @@ - PCI_DMA_NONE + DMA_NONE @@ expression e1, e2, e3; @@ - pci_alloc_consistent(e1, e2, e3) + dma_alloc_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, GFP_) @@ expression e1, e2, e3; @@ - pci_zalloc_consistent(e1, e2, e3) + dma_alloc_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, GFP_) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_free_consistent(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_free_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_map_single(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_map_single(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_unmap_single(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_unmap_single(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4, e5; @@ - pci_map_page(e1, e2, e3, e4, e5) + dma_map_page(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4, e5) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_unmap_page(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_unmap_page(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_map_sg(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_map_sg(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_unmap_sg(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_unmap_sg(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_dma_sync_single_for_device(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_sync_single_for_device(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2, e3, e4; @@ - pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(e1, e2, e3, e4) + dma_sync_sg_for_device(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4) @@ expression e1, e2; @@ - pci_dma_mapping_error(e1, e2) + dma_mapping_error(&e1->dev, e2) @@ expression e1, e2; @@ - pci_set_dma_mask(e1, e2) + dma_set_mask(&e1->dev, e2) @@ expression e1, e2; @@ - pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(e1, e2) + dma_set_coherent_mask(&e1->dev, e2) Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 1069a4fe637d ("media: pci: ivtv: Add missing check after DMA map") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: lirc: Fix error handling in lirc_register()Ma Ke
[ Upstream commit 4f4098c57e139ad972154077fb45c3e3141555dd ] When cdev_device_add() failed, calling put_device() to explicitly release dev->lirc_dev. Otherwise, it could cause the fault of the reference count. Found by code review. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: a6ddd4fecbb0 ("media: lirc: remove last remnants of lirc kapi") Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: rc: Directly use ida_free()keliu
[ Upstream commit cd54ff938091d890edf78e6555ec30c63dcd2eb5 ] Use ida_alloc() and ida_free() instead of the deprecated ida_simple_get() and ida_simple_remove(). Signed-off-by: keliu <liuke94@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 4f4098c57e13 ("media: lirc: Fix error handling in lirc_register()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: cx18: Add missing check after DMA mapThomas Fourier
[ Upstream commit 23b53639a793477326fd57ed103823a8ab63084f ] The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors. If the mapping fails, dealloc buffers, and return. Fixes: 1c1e45d17b66 ("V4L/DVB (7786): cx18: new driver for the Conexant CX23418 MPEG encoder chip") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> [ removed pci_map_single() replaced by dma_map_single() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: mc: Clear minor number before put deviceEdward Adam Davis
[ Upstream commit 8cfc8cec1b4da88a47c243a11f384baefd092a50 ] The device minor should not be cleared after the device is released. Fixes: 9e14868dc952 ("media: mc: Clear minor number reservation at unregistration time") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+031d0cfd7c362817963f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=031d0cfd7c362817963f Tested-by: syzbot+031d0cfd7c362817963f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> [ moved clear_bit from media_devnode_release callback to media_devnode_unregister before put_device ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: i2c: mt9v111: fix incorrect type for retQianfeng Rong
commit bacd713145443dce7764bb2967d30832a95e5ec8 upstream. Change "ret" from unsigned int to int type in mt9v111_calc_frame_rate() to store negative error codes or zero returned by __mt9v111_hw_reset() and other functions. Storing the negative error codes in unsigned type, doesn't cause an issue at runtime but it's ugly as pants. No effect on runtime. Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com> Fixes: aab7ed1c3927 ("media: i2c: Add driver for Aptina MT9V111") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: rj54n1cb0c: Fix memleak in rj54n1_probe()Zhang Shurong
[ Upstream commit fda55673ecdabf25f5ecc61b5ab17239257ac252 ] rj54n1_probe() won't clean all the allocated resources in fail path, which may causes the memleaks. Add v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() to prevent memleak. Fixes: f187352dcd45 ("media: i2c: Copy rj54n1cb0c soc_camera sensor driver") Signed-off-by: Zhang Shurong <zhang_shurong@foxmail.com> Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()Larshin Sergey
[ Upstream commit fa0f61cc1d828178aa921475a9b786e7fbb65ccb ] Syzbot reports a KASAN issue as below: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627 Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880256fb000 by task syz-executor314/4465 CPU: 2 PID: 4465 Comm: syz-executor314 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline] print_report.cold+0x2ba/0x6e9 mm/kasan/report.c:433 kasan_report+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:495 __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline] send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627 vfd_write+0x2d9/0x550 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:991 vfs_write+0x2d7/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:576 ksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:631 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd The iMON driver improperly releases the usb_device reference in imon_disconnect without coordinating with active users of the device. Specifically, the fields usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 are not protected by the users counter (ictx->users). During probe, imon_init_intf0 or imon_init_intf1 increments the usb_device reference count depending on the interface. However, during disconnect, usb_put_dev is called unconditionally, regardless of actual usage. As a result, if vfd_write or other operations are still in progress after disconnect, this can lead to a use-after-free of the usb_device pointer. Thread 1 vfd_write Thread 2 imon_disconnect ... if usb_put_dev(ictx->usbdev_intf0) else usb_put_dev(ictx->usbdev_intf1) ... while send_packet if pipe = usb_sndintpipe( ictx->usbdev_intf0) UAF else pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe( ictx->usbdev_intf0, 0) UAF Guard access to usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 after disconnect by checking ictx->disconnected in all writer paths. Add early return with -ENODEV in send_packet(), vfd_write(), lcd_write() and display_open() if the device is no longer present. Set and read ictx->disconnected under ictx->lock to ensure memory synchronization. Acquire the lock in imon_disconnect() before setting the flag to synchronize with any ongoing operations. Ensure writers exit early and safely after disconnect before the USB core proceeds with cleanup. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller. Reported-by: syzbot+f1a69784f6efe748c3bf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f1a69784f6efe748c3bf Fixes: 21677cfc562a ("V4L/DVB: ir-core: add imon driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Larshin Sergey <Sergey.Larshin@kaspersky.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: imon: grab lock earlier in imon_ir_change_protocol()Tetsuo Handa
[ Upstream commit 7019553ab850ce1d3f0e512e16d14ab153f91c04 ] Move mutex_trylock() in imon_ir_change_protocol() to the beginning, for memcpy() which modifies ictx->usb_tx_buf should be protected by ictx->lock. Also, verify at the beginning of send_packet() that ictx->lock is held in case send_packet() is by error called from imon_ir_change_protocol() when mutex_trylock() failed due to concurrent requests. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: fa0f61cc1d82 ("media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: imon: reorganize serializationTetsuo Handa
[ Upstream commit db264d4c66c0fe007b5d19fd007707cd0697603d ] Since usb_register_dev() from imon_init_display() from imon_probe() holds minor_rwsem while display_open() which holds driver_lock and ictx->lock is called with minor_rwsem held from usb_open(), holding driver_lock or ictx->lock when calling usb_register_dev() causes circular locking dependency problem. Since usb_deregister_dev() from imon_disconnect() holds minor_rwsem while display_open() which holds driver_lock is called with minor_rwsem held, holding driver_lock when calling usb_deregister_dev() also causes circular locking dependency problem. Sean Young explained that the problem is there are imon devices which have two usb interfaces, even though it is one device. The probe and disconnect function of both usb interfaces can run concurrently. Alan Stern responded that the driver and USB cores guarantee that when an interface is probed, both the interface and its USB device are locked. Ditto for when the disconnect callback gets run. So concurrent probing/ disconnection of multiple interfaces on the same device is not possible. Therefore, we don't need locks for handling race between imon_probe() and imon_disconnect(). But we still need to handle race between display_open() /vfd_write()/lcd_write()/display_close() and imon_disconnect(), for disconnect event can happen while file descriptors are in use. Since "struct file"->private_data is set by display_open(), vfd_write()/ lcd_write()/display_close() can assume that "struct file"->private_data is not NULL even after usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL) was called. Replace insufficiently held driver_lock with refcount_t based management. Add a boolean flag for recording whether imon_disconnect() was already called. Use RCU for accessing this boolean flag and refcount_t. Since the boolean flag for imon_disconnect() is shared, disconnect event on either intf0 or intf1 affects both interfaces. But I assume that this change does not matter, for usually disconnect event would not happen while interfaces are in use. Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c558267ad910fc494497 Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+c558267ad910fc494497@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp> Tested-by: syzbot <syzbot+c558267ad910fc494497@syzkaller.appspotmail.com> Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: fa0f61cc1d82 ("media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: rc: Add support for another iMON 0xffdc deviceFlavius Georgescu
[ Upstream commit cf330691668a3bee37b8ac8212709b3ccdd87997 ] The device it's an iMON UltraBay (0x98 in config byte) with LCD, IR and dual-knobs front panel. To work properly the device also require its own key table, and repeat suppression for all buttons. Signed-off-by: Flavius Georgescu <pretoriano.mp@gmail.com> Co-developed-by: Chris Vandomelen <chris@sightworks.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Vandomelen <chris@sightworks.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: fa0f61cc1d82 ("media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: i2c: tc358743: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by orphan timer in probeDuoming Zhou
[ Upstream commit 79d10f4f21a92e459b2276a77be62c59c1502c9d ] The state->timer is a cyclic timer that schedules work_i2c_poll and delayed_work_enable_hotplug, while rearming itself. Using timer_delete() fails to guarantee the timer isn't still running when destroyed, similarly cancel_delayed_work() cannot ensure delayed_work_enable_hotplug has terminated if already executing. During probe failure after timer initialization, these may continue running as orphans and reference the already-freed tc358743_state object through tc358743_irq_poll_timer. The following is the trace captured by KASAN. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0 Write of size 8 at addr ffff88800ded83c8 by task swapper/1/0 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70 print_report+0xcf/0x610 ? __pfx_sched_balance_find_src_group+0x10/0x10 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0 ? rcu_sched_clock_irq+0xb06/0x27d0 ? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10 ? try_to_wake_up+0xb15/0x1960 ? tmigr_update_events+0x280/0x740 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x603/0x7e0 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10 ? sched_balance_trigger+0x98/0x9f0 ? sched_tick+0x221/0x5a0 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10 ? tick_nohz_handler+0x339/0x440 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10 __walk_groups.isra.0+0x42/0x150 tmigr_handle_remote+0x1f4/0x2e0 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote+0x10/0x10 ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140 ? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20 ? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0 ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x322/0x780 handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550 irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80 </IRQ> ... Allocated by task 141: kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90 __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x198/0x430 devm_kmalloc+0x7b/0x1e0 tc358743_probe+0xb7/0x610 i2c_device_probe+0x51d/0x880 really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0 __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120 __device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220 bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190 __device_attach+0x206/0x370 bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170 device_add+0xd25/0x1470 i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0 do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300 do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0 load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0 init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150 idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670 __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120 do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Freed by task 141: kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50 kfree+0x137/0x370 release_nodes+0xa4/0x100 devres_release_group+0x1b2/0x380 i2c_device_probe+0x694/0x880 really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0 __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120 __device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220 bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190 __device_attach+0x206/0x370 bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170 device_add+0xd25/0x1470 i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0 do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300 do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0 load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0 init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150 idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670 __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120 do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f ... Replace timer_delete() with timer_delete_sync() and cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure proper termination of timer and work items before resource cleanup. This bug was initially identified through static analysis. For reproduction and testing, I created a functional emulation of the tc358743 device via a kernel module and introduced faults through the debugfs interface. Fixes: 869f38ae07f7 ("media: i2c: tc358743: Fix crash in the probe error path when using polling") Fixes: d32d98642de6 ("[media] Driver for Toshiba TC358743 HDMI to CSI-2 bridge") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> [ replaced del_timer() instead of timer_delete() ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_releaseDuoming Zhou
[ Upstream commit 40b7a19f321e65789612ebaca966472055dab48c ] The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in xc5000_release(), which does not guarantee that the delayed work item timer_sleep has fully completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios where xc5000_release() may free the xc5000_priv while timer_sleep is still active and attempts to dereference the xc5000_priv. A typical race condition is illustrated below: CPU 0 (release thread) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback) xc5000_release() | xc5000_do_timer_sleep() cancel_delayed_work() | hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv) | kfree(priv) | | priv = container_of() // UAF Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure that the timer_sleep is properly canceled before the xc5000_priv memory is deallocated. A deadlock concern was considered: xc5000_release() is called in a process context and is not holding any locks that the timer_sleep work item might also need. Therefore, the use of the _sync() variant is safe here. This bug was initially identified through static analysis. Fixes: f7a27ff1fb77 ("[media] xc5000: delay tuner sleep to 5 seconds") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> [hverkuil: fix typo in Subject: tunner -> tuner] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: tunner: xc5000: Refactor firmware loadRicardo Ribalda
[ Upstream commit 8e1f5da59dd4a1966f859639860b803a7e8b8bfb ] Make sure the firmware is released when we leave xc_load_fw_and_init_tuner() This change makes smatch happy: drivers/media/tuners/xc5000.c:1213 xc_load_fw_and_init_tuner() warn: 'fw' from request_firmware() not released on lines: 1213. Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah.kh@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Stable-dep-of: 40b7a19f321e ("media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-29media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_removeDuoming Zhou
commit 01e03fb7db419d39e18d6090d4873c1bff103914 upstream. The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in flexcop_pci_remove(), which does not guarantee that the delayed work item irq_check_work has fully completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios where flexcop_pci_remove() may free the flexcop_device while irq_check_work is still active and attempts to dereference the device. A typical race condition is illustrated below: CPU 0 (remove) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback) flexcop_pci_remove() | flexcop_pci_irq_check_work() cancel_delayed_work() | flexcop_device_kfree(fc_pci->fc_dev) | | fc = fc_pci->fc_dev; // UAF This is confirmed by a KASAN report: ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0 Write of size 8 at addr ffff8880093aa8c8 by task bash/135 ... Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70 print_report+0xcf/0x610 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0 ? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10 ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140 ? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20 ? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0 run_timer_softirq+0xd1/0x190 handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550 irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80 </IRQ> ... Allocated by task 1: kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90 __kmalloc_noprof+0x1be/0x460 flexcop_device_kmalloc+0x54/0xe0 flexcop_pci_probe+0x1f/0x9d0 local_pci_probe+0xdc/0x190 pci_device_probe+0x2fe/0x470 really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0 __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120 __driver_attach+0xd2/0x310 bus_for_each_dev+0xed/0x170 bus_add_driver+0x208/0x500 driver_register+0x132/0x460 do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300 kernel_init_freeable+0x40d/0x720 kernel_init+0x1a/0x150 ret_from_fork+0x10c/0x1a0 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 Freed by task 135: kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30 kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60 __kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50 kfree+0x137/0x370 flexcop_device_kfree+0x32/0x50 pci_device_remove+0xa6/0x1d0 device_release_driver_internal+0xf8/0x210 pci_stop_bus_device+0x105/0x150 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x15/0x30 remove_store+0xcc/0xe0 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x2c3/0x440 vfs_write+0x871/0xd70 ksys_write+0xee/0x1c0 do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f ... Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure that the delayed work item is properly canceled and any executing delayed work has finished before the device memory is deallocated. This bug was initially identified through static analysis. To reproduce and test it, I simulated the B2C2 FlexCop PCI device in QEMU and introduced artificial delays within the flexcop_pci_irq_check_work() function to increase the likelihood of triggering the bug. Fixes: 382c5546d618 ("V4L/DVB (10694): [PATCH] software IRQ watchdog for Flexcop B2C2 DVB PCI cards") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: venus: hfi: explicitly release IRQ during teardownJorge Ramirez-Ortiz
[ Upstream commit 640803003cd903cea73dc6a86bf6963e238e2b3f ] Ensure the IRQ is disabled - and all pending handlers completed - before dismantling the interrupt routing and clearing related pointers. This prevents any possibility of the interrupt triggering after the handler context has been invalidated. Fixes: d96d3f30c0f2 ("[media] media: venus: hfi: add Venus HFI files") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> # RB5 Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: venus: protect against spurious interrupts during probeJorge Ramirez-Ortiz
[ Upstream commit 3200144a2fa4209dc084a19941b9b203b43580f0 ] Make sure the interrupt handler is initialized before the interrupt is registered. If the IRQ is registered before hfi_create(), it's possible that an interrupt fires before the handler setup is complete, leading to a NULL dereference. This error condition has been observed during system boot on Rb3Gen2. Fixes: af2c3834c8ca ("[media] media: venus: adding core part and helper functions") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jorge Ramirez-Ortiz <jorge.ramirez@oss.qualcomm.com> Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> Tested-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> # RB5 Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> [ kept hfi_isr_thread instead of venus_isr_thread ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: qcom: camss: cleanup media device allocated resource on error pathVladimir Zapolskiy
[ Upstream commit 69080ec3d0daba8a894025476c98ab16b5a505a4 ] A call to media_device_init() requires media_device_cleanup() counterpart to complete cleanup and release any allocated resources. This has been done in the driver .remove() right from the beginning, but error paths on .probe() shall also be fixed. Fixes: a1d7c116fcf7 ("media: camms: Add core files") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <vladimir.zapolskiy@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> [ err_genpd_cleanup => err_cleanup ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: venus: vdec: Clamp param smaller than 1fps and bigger than 240.Ricardo Ribalda
[ Upstream commit 377dc500d253f0b26732b2cb062e89668aef890a ] The driver uses "whole" fps in all its calculations (e.g. in load_per_instance()). Those calculation expect an fps bigger than 1, and not big enough to overflow. Clamp the value if the user provides a param that will result in an invalid fps. Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/f11653a7-bc49-48cd-9cdb-1659147453e4@xs4all.nl/T/#m91cd962ac942834654f94c92206e2f85ff7d97f0 Fixes: 7472c1c69138 ("[media] media: venus: vdec: add video decoder files") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # qrb5615-rb5 Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> [bod: Change "parm" to "param"] Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> [ Adjust context in header ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: rainshadow-cec: fix TOCTOU race condition in rain_interrupt()Gui-Dong Han
[ Upstream commit 7af160aea26c7dc9e6734d19306128cce156ec40 ] In the interrupt handler rain_interrupt(), the buffer full check on rain->buf_len is performed before acquiring rain->buf_lock. This creates a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition, as rain->buf_len is concurrently accessed and modified in the work handler rain_irq_work_handler() under the same lock. Multiple interrupt invocations can race, with each reading buf_len before it becomes full and then proceeding. This can lead to both interrupts attempting to write to the buffer, incrementing buf_len beyond its capacity (DATA_SIZE) and causing a buffer overflow. Fix this bug by moving the spin_lock() to before the buffer full check. This ensures that the check and the subsequent buffer modification are performed atomically, preventing the race condition. An corresponding spin_unlock() is added to the overflow path to correctly release the lock. This possible bug was found by an experimental static analysis tool developed by our team. Fixes: 0f314f6c2e77 ("[media] rainshadow-cec: new RainShadow Tech HDMI CEC driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Gui-Dong Han <hanguidong02@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> [ drivers/media/cec/usb/rainshadow/ => drivers/media/usb/rainshadow-cec/ ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: v4l2-ctrls: Don't reset handler's error in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()Sakari Ailus
[ Upstream commit 5a0400aca5fa7c6b8ba456c311a460e733571c88 ] It's a common pattern in drivers to free the control handler's resources and then return the handler's error code on drivers' error handling paths. Alas, the v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() function also zeroes the error field, effectively indicating successful return to the caller. There's no apparent need to touch the error field while releasing the control handler's resources and cleaning up stale pointers. Not touching the handler's error field is a more certain way to address this problem than changing all the users, in which case the pattern would be likely to re-emerge in new drivers. Do just that, don't touch the control handler's error field in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(). Fixes: 0996517cf8ea ("V4L/DVB: v4l2: Add new control handling framework") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> [ v4l2-ctrls.c => v4l2-ctrls-core.c ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: v4l2-ctrls: always copy the controls on completionHans Verkuil
[ Upstream commit c3bf5129f33923c92bf3bddaf4359b7b25ecb4ba ] When v4l2_ctrl_request_complete() is called and there is no control handler object found in the request, then create such an object so that all controls at completion state can be stored and are available to userspace. Otherwise any attempt by userspace to read the completed request data will fail. If allocating the control handler object failed, then indicate that by returning ENOMEM when attempting to get the controls from the completed request instead of returning ENOENT. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 5a0400aca5fa ("media: v4l2-ctrls: Don't reset handler's error in v4l2_ctrl_handler_free()") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: venus: Add a check for packet size after reading from shared memoryVedang Nagar
commit 49befc830daa743e051a65468c05c2ff9e8580e6 upstream. Add a check to ensure that the packet size does not exceed the number of available words after reading the packet header from shared memory. This ensures that the size provided by the firmware is safe to process and prevent potential out-of-bounds memory access. Fixes: d96d3f30c0f2 ("[media] media: venus: hfi: add Venus HFI files") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Vedang Nagar <quic_vnagar@quicinc.com> Co-developed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: ov2659: Fix memory leaks in ov2659_probe()Zhang Shurong
commit 76142b137b968d47b35cdd8d1dc924677d319c8b upstream. ov2659_probe() doesn't properly free control handler resources in failure paths, causing memory leaks. Add v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() to prevent these memory leaks and reorder the ctrl_handler assignment for better code flow. Fixes: c4c0283ab3cd ("[media] media: i2c: add support for omnivision's ov2659 sensor") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Shurong <zhang_shurong@foxmail.com> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: usbtv: Lock resolution while streamingLudwig Disterhof
commit 7e40e0bb778907b2441bff68d73c3eb6b6cd319f upstream. When an program is streaming (ffplay) and another program (qv4l2) changes the TV standard from NTSC to PAL, the kernel crashes due to trying to copy to unmapped memory. Changing from NTSC to PAL increases the resolution in the usbtv struct, but the video plane buffer isn't adjusted, so it overflows. Fixes: 0e0fe3958fdd13d ("[media] usbtv: Add support for PAL video source") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ludwig Disterhof <ludwig@disterhof.eu> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> [hverkuil: call vb2_is_busy instead of vb2_is_streaming] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: gspca: Add bounds checking to firmware parserDan Carpenter
commit aef89c0b2417da79cb2062a95476288f9f203ab0 upstream. This sd_init() function reads the firmware. The firmware data holds a series of records and the function reads each record and sends the data to the device. The request_ihex_firmware() function calls ihex_validate_fw() which ensures that the total length of all the records won't read out of bounds of the fw->data[]. However, a potential issue is if there is a single very large record (larger than PAGE_SIZE) and that would result in memory corruption. Generally we trust the firmware, but it's always better to double check. Fixes: 49b61ec9b5af ("[media] gspca: Add new vicam subdriver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: uvcvideo: Do not mark valid metadata as invalidRicardo Ribalda
commit bda2859bff0b9596a19648f3740c697ce4c71496 upstream. Currently, the driver performs a length check of the metadata buffer before the actual metadata size is known and before the metadata is decided to be copied. This results in valid metadata buffers being incorrectly marked as invalid. Move the length check to occur after the metadata size is determined and is decided to be copied. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 088ead255245 ("media: uvcvideo: Add a metadata device node") Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250707-uvc-meta-v8-1-ed17f8b1218b@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: uvcvideo: Fix 1-byte out-of-bounds read in uvc_parse_format()Youngjun Lee
commit 782b6a718651eda3478b1824b37a8b3185d2740c upstream. The buffer length check before calling uvc_parse_format() only ensured that the buffer has at least 3 bytes (buflen > 2), buf the function accesses buffer[3], requiring at least 4 bytes. This can lead to an out-of-bounds read if the buffer has exactly 3 bytes. Fix it by checking that the buffer has at least 4 bytes in uvc_parse_format(). Signed-off-by: Youngjun Lee <yjjuny.lee@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Fixes: c0efd232929c ("V4L/DVB (8145a): USB Video Class driver") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610124107.37360-1-yjjuny.lee@samsung.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28media: uvcvideo: Fix bandwidth issue for Alcor camerachenchangcheng
[ Upstream commit 9764401bf6f8a20eb11c2e78470f20fee91a9ea7 ] Some broken device return wrong dwMaxPayloadTransferSize fields as follows: [ 218.632537] uvcvideo: Device requested 2752512 B/frame bandwidth. [ 218.632598] uvcvideo: No fast enough alt setting for requested bandwidth. When dwMaxPayloadTransferSize is greater than maxpsize, it will prevent the camera from starting. So use the bandwidth of maxpsize. Signed-off-by: chenchangcheng <chenchangcheng@kylinos.cn> Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250510061803.811433-1-ccc194101@163.com Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28media: dvb-frontends: w7090p: fix null-ptr-deref in ↵Alex Guo
w7090p_tuner_write_serpar and w7090p_tuner_read_serpar [ Upstream commit ed0234c8458b3149f15e496b48a1c9874dd24a1b ] In w7090p_tuner_write_serpar, msg is controlled by user. When msg[0].buf is null and msg[0].len is zero, former checks on msg[0].buf would be passed. If accessing msg[0].buf[2] without sanity check, null pointer deref would happen. We add check on msg[0].len to prevent crash. Similar commit: commit 0ed554fd769a ("media: dvb-usb: az6027: fix null-ptr-deref in az6027_i2c_xfer()") Signed-off-by: Alex Guo <alexguo1023@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616013353.738790-1-alexguo1023@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28media: dvb-frontends: dib7090p: fix null-ptr-deref in dib7090p_rw_on_apb()Alex Guo
[ Upstream commit ce5cac69b2edac3e3246fee03e8f4c2a1075238b ] In dib7090p_rw_on_apb, msg is controlled by user. When msg[0].buf is null and msg[0].len is zero, former checks on msg[0].buf would be passed. If accessing msg[0].buf[2] without sanity check, null pointer deref would happen. We add check on msg[0].len to prevent crash. Similar issue occurs when access msg[1].buf[0] and msg[1].buf[1]. Similar commit: commit 0ed554fd769a ("media: dvb-usb: az6027: fix null-ptr-deref in az6027_i2c_xfer()") Signed-off-by: Alex Guo <alexguo1023@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250616013231.730221-1-alexguo1023@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28media: usb: hdpvr: disable zero-length read messagesWolfram Sang
[ Upstream commit b5ae5a79825ba8037b0be3ef677a24de8c063abf ] This driver passes the length of an i2c_msg directly to usb_control_msg(). If the message is now a read and of length 0, it violates the USB protocol and a warning will be printed. Enable the I2C_AQ_NO_ZERO_LEN_READ quirk for this adapter thus forbidding 0-length read messages altogether. Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28media: tc358743: Increase FIFO trigger level to 374Dave Stevenson
[ Upstream commit 86addd25314a1e77dbdcfddfeed0bab2f27da0e2 ] The existing fixed value of 16 worked for UYVY 720P60 over 2 lanes at 594MHz, or UYVY 1080P60 over 4 lanes. (RGB888 1080P60 needs 6 lanes at 594MHz). It doesn't allow for lower resolutions to work as the FIFO underflows. 374 is required for 1080P24 or 1080P30 UYVY over 2 lanes @ 972Mbit/s, but >374 means that the FIFO underflows on 1080P50 UYVY over 2 lanes @ 972Mbit/s. Whilst it would be nice to compute it, the required information isn't published by Toshiba. Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28media: tc358743: Return an appropriate colorspace from tc358743_set_fmtDave Stevenson
[ Upstream commit 377cc006a364dfdab2f3f221cfad63a9265200b8 ] When calling tc358743_set_fmt, the code was calling tc358743_get_fmt to choose a valid format. However that sets the colorspace based on information read back from the chip, not the colour format requested. The result was that if you called try or set format for UYVY when the current format was RGB3 then you would get told SRGB, and try RGB3 when current was UYVY and you would get told SMPTE170M. The value programmed in the VI_REP register for the colorspace is always set by this driver, therefore there is no need to read back the value, and never set to REC709. Return the colorspace based on the format set/tried instead. Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-28media: tc358743: Check I2C succeeded during probeDave Stevenson
[ Upstream commit 303d81635e1d9c949b370215cc94526ed81f2e3d ] The probe for the TC358743 reads the CHIPID register from the device and compares it to the expected value of 0. If the I2C request fails then that also returns 0, so the driver loads thinking that the device is there. Generally I2C communications are reliable so there is limited need to check the return value on every transfer, therefore only amend the one read during probe to check for I2C errors. Signed-off-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17media: uvcvideo: Rollback non processed entities on errorRicardo Ribalda
commit a70705d3c020d0d5c3ab6a5cc93e011ac35e7d48 upstream. If we fail to commit an entity, we need to restore the UVC_CTRL_DATA_BACKUP for the other uncommitted entities. Otherwise the control cache and the device would be out of sync. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: b4012002f3a3 ("[media] uvcvideo: Add support for control events") Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/fe845e04-9fde-46ee-9763-a6f00867929a@redhat.com/ Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Message-ID: <20250224-uvc-data-backup-v2-3-de993ed9823b@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17media: uvcvideo: Send control events for partial succeedsRicardo Ribalda
commit 5c791467aea6277430da5f089b9b6c2a9d8a4af7 upstream. Today, when we are applying a change to entities A, B. If A succeeds and B fails the events for A are not sent. This change changes the code so the events for A are send right after they happen. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: b4012002f3a3 ("[media] uvcvideo: Add support for control events") Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Message-ID: <20250224-uvc-data-backup-v2-2-de993ed9823b@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17media: uvcvideo: Return the number of processed controlsRicardo Ribalda
commit ba4fafb02ad6a4eb2e00f861893b5db42ba54369 upstream. If we let know our callers that we have not done anything, they will be able to optimize their decisions. Cc: stable@kernel.org Fixes: b4012002f3a3 ("[media] uvcvideo: Add support for control events") Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Message-ID: <20250224-uvc-data-backup-v2-1-de993ed9823b@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-17media: vivid: Change the siize of the composingDenis Arefev
[ Upstream commit f83ac8d30c43fd902af7c84c480f216157b60ef0 ] syzkaller found a bug: BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tpg_fill_plane_pattern drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2608 [inline] BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in tpg_fill_plane_buffer+0x1a9c/0x5af0 drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2705 Write of size 1440 at addr ffffc9000d0ffda0 by task vivid-000-vid-c/5304 CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5304 Comm: vivid-000-vid-c Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2-syzkaller-00039-g09fbf3d50205 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <TASK> __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline] dump_stack_lvl+0x241/0x360 lib/dump_stack.c:120 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline] print_report+0x169/0x550 mm/kasan/report.c:489 kasan_report+0x143/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:602 kasan_check_range+0x282/0x290 mm/kasan/generic.c:189 __asan_memcpy+0x40/0x70 mm/kasan/shadow.c:106 tpg_fill_plane_pattern drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2608 [inline] tpg_fill_plane_buffer+0x1a9c/0x5af0 drivers/media/common/v4l2-tpg/v4l2-tpg-core.c:2705 vivid_fillbuff drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-kthread-cap.c:470 [inline] vivid_thread_vid_cap_tick+0xf8e/0x60d0 drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-kthread-cap.c:629 vivid_thread_vid_cap+0x8aa/0xf30 drivers/media/test-drivers/vivid/vivid-kthread-cap.c:767 kthread+0x7a9/0x920 kernel/kthread.c:464 ret_from_fork+0x4b/0x80 arch/x86/kernel/process.c:148 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:244 </TASK> The composition size cannot be larger than the size of fmt_cap_rect. So execute v4l2_rect_map_inside() even if has_compose_cap == 0. Fixes: 94a7ad928346 ("media: vivid: fix compose size exceed boundary") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+365005005522b70a36f2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=8ed8e8cc30cbe0d86c9a25bd1d6a5775129b8ea3 Signed-off-by: Denis Arefev <arefev@swemel.ru> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17media: omap3isp: use sgtable-based scatterlist wrappersMarek Szyprowski
[ Upstream commit 3de572fe2189a4a0bd80295e1f478401e739498e ] Use common wrappers operating directly on the struct sg_table objects to fix incorrect use of scatterlists sync calls. dma_sync_sg_for_*() functions have to be called with the number of elements originally passed to dma_map_sg_*() function, not the one returned in sgtable's nents. Fixes: d33186d0be18 ("[media] omap3isp: ccdc: Use the DMA API for LSC") Fixes: 0e24e90f2ca7 ("[media] omap3isp: stat: Use the DMA API") CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17media: cxusb: no longer judge rbuf when the write failsEdward Adam Davis
[ Upstream commit 73fb3b92da84637e3817580fa205d48065924e15 ] syzbot reported a uninit-value in cxusb_i2c_xfer. [1] Only when the write operation of usb_bulk_msg() in dvb_usb_generic_rw() succeeds and rlen is greater than 0, the read operation of usb_bulk_msg() will be executed to read rlen bytes of data from the dvb device into the rbuf. In this case, although rlen is 1, the write operation failed which resulted in the dvb read operation not being executed, and ultimately variable i was not initialized. [1] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in cxusb_gpio_tuner drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:124 [inline] BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in cxusb_i2c_xfer+0x153a/0x1a60 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:196 cxusb_gpio_tuner drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:124 [inline] cxusb_i2c_xfer+0x153a/0x1a60 drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:196 __i2c_transfer+0xe25/0x3150 drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:-1 i2c_transfer+0x317/0x4a0 drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:2315 i2c_transfer_buffer_flags+0x125/0x1e0 drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c:2343 i2c_master_send include/linux/i2c.h:109 [inline] i2cdev_write+0x210/0x280 drivers/i2c/i2c-dev.c:183 do_loop_readv_writev fs/read_write.c:848 [inline] vfs_writev+0x963/0x14e0 fs/read_write.c:1057 do_writev+0x247/0x5c0 fs/read_write.c:1101 __do_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1169 [inline] __se_sys_writev fs/read_write.c:1166 [inline] __x64_sys_writev+0x98/0xe0 fs/read_write.c:1166 x64_sys_call+0x2229/0x3c80 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:21 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline] do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x1e0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f Reported-by: syzbot+526bd95c0ec629993bf3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=526bd95c0ec629993bf3 Tested-by: syzbot+526bd95c0ec629993bf3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 22c6d93a7310 ("[PATCH] dvb: usb: support Medion hybrid USB2.0 DVB-T/analogue box") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-17media: cxusb: use dev_dbg() rather than hand-rolled debugSean Young
[ Upstream commit c376d66515f89dd833b344c419e313db9ad169b5 ] This solves the following compiler warnings: drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c: In function ‘cxusb_gpio_tuner’: drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:128:35: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] 128 | deb_info("gpio_write failed.\n"); | ^ drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c: In function ‘cxusb_bluebird_gpio_rw’: drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:145:44: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] 145 | deb_info("bluebird_gpio_write failed.\n"); | ^ drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c: In function ‘cxusb_i2c_xfer’: drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:251:42: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] 251 | deb_i2c("i2c read may have failed\n"); | ^ drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c:274:43: warning: suggest braces around empty body in an ‘if’ statement [-Wempty-body] 274 | deb_i2c("i2c write may have failed\n"); | ^ Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org> Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Stable-dep-of: 73fb3b92da84 ("media: cxusb: no longer judge rbuf when the write fails") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27media: platform: exynos4-is: Add hardware sync wait to fimc_is_hw_change_mode()Wentao Liang
[ Upstream commit bd9f6ce7d512fa21249415c16af801a4ed5d97b6 ] In fimc_is_hw_change_mode(), the function changes camera modes without waiting for hardware completion, risking corrupted data or system hangs if subsequent operations proceed before the hardware is ready. Add fimc_is_hw_wait_intmsr0_intmsd0() after mode configuration, ensuring hardware state synchronization and stable interrupt handling. Signed-off-by: Wentao Liang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-27media: tc358743: ignore video while HPD is lowHans Verkuil
[ Upstream commit 6829c5b5d26b1be31880d74ec24cb32d2d75f1ae ] If the HPD is low (happens if there is no EDID or the EDID is being updated), then return -ENOLINK in tc358743_get_detected_timings() instead of detecting video. This avoids userspace thinking that it can start streaming when the HPD is low. Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl> Tested-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20240628-stoic-bettong-of-fortitude-e25611@houat/ Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.51.0) at 2026-10-19 00:22:29 +0000