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No more FASTOPs, remove the remains.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103440.751192860@infradead.org
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Implement the SALC (Set AL if Carry) instruction in C.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103440.634145269@infradead.org
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Replace the FASTOP3WCL instructions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103440.513865075@infradead.org
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Replace the FASTOP1SRC2*() instructions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103440.394654786@infradead.org
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Replace the FASTOP2CL instructions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103440.251039692@infradead.org
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Replace the FASTOP2W instructions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103440.142923581@infradead.org
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Replace the FASTOP2R instruction.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103440.024933524@infradead.org
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Replace the FASTOP2 instructions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103439.903697475@infradead.org
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Replace fastops with C based stubs. There are a bunch of problems with
the current fastop infrastructure, most all related to their special
calling convention, which bypasses the normal C-ABI.
There are two immediate problems with this at present:
- it relies on RET preserving EFLAGS; whereas C-ABI does not.
- it circumvents compiler based control-flow-integrity checking
because its all asm magic.
The first is a problem for some mitigations where the
x86_indirect_return_thunk needs to include non-trivial work that
clobbers EFLAGS (eg. the Skylake call depth tracking thing).
The second is a problem because it presents a 'naked' indirect call on
kCFI builds, making it a prime target for control flow hijacking.
Additionally, given that a large chunk of virtual machine performance
relies on absolutely avoiding vmexit these days, this emulation stuff
just isn't that critical for performance anymore.
As such, replace the fastop calls with normal C functions using the
'execute' member.
As noted by Paolo: this code was performance critical for pre-Westmere
(2010) and only when running big real mode code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103439.773781574@infradead.org
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Current test_cc() uses the fastop infrastructure to test flags using
SETcc instructions. However, int3_emulate_jcc() already fully
implements the flags->CC mapping, use that.
Removes a pile of gnarly asm.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250714103439.637049932@infradead.org
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Since
923f3a2b48bd ("x86/resctrl: Query LLC monitoring properties once during boot")
resctrl_cpu_detect() has been moved from common CPU initialization code to
the vendor-specific BSP init helper, while Hygon didn't put that call in their
code.
This triggers a division by zero fault during early booting stage on our
machines with X86_FEATURE_CQM* supported, where get_rdt_mon_resources() tries
to calculate mon_l3_config with uninitialized boot_cpu_data.x86_cache_occ_scale.
Add the missing resctrl_cpu_detect() in the Hygon BSP init helper.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: 923f3a2b48bd ("x86/resctrl: Query LLC monitoring properties once during boot")
Signed-off-by: Tianxiang Peng <txpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Hui Li <caelli@tencent.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250623093153.3016937-1-txpeng@tencent.com
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Since the Sparrow Hawk has a smaller PCB than the White Hawk, it tends
to generate more heat. To prevent potential damage to the board, adjust
the temperature trip points.
Add four "passive" trip points which increasingly throttle the CPU to
prevent overheating. The first trip point at 68°C disables the 1.8 GHz
and 1.7 GHz modes and limits the CPU to 1.5 GHz frequency. The second
trip point at 72°C disables the 1.5 GHz mode and limits the CPU to 1.0
GHz frequency. The third trip point at 76°C uses thermal-idle to start
inserting idle cycles into the CPU instruction stream to cool the CPU
cores down. The fourth and last trip point at 80°C disables the 1.0 GHz
mode and limits the CPU to 500 MHz frequency.
In case the SoC heats up further, in case either of the thermal sensors
readings passes the 100°C, a thermal shutdown is triggered to prevent
any damage to the hardware.
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250814233529.191874-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
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Currently, all RZ/G2 .dtsi files configure the CANFD core clocks to 40
MHz, which limits CAN-FD data transfer rates to 4 Mbps. However, all
RZ/G2 SoCs support CANFD clock rates up to 80 MHz.
Now the R-Car CAN-FD driver has gained support for Transceiver Delay
Compensation, increase all appropriate CANFD clock rates to the
documented maximum, to support data rates up to 8 Mbps.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/0dd1c17135707587e9e9d6d68b2eaa1921fbcb7a.1755090456.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
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Currently, all R-Car Gen3 .dtsi files configure the CANFD core clocks to
40 MHz, which limits CAN-FD data transfer rates to 4 Mbps. However, all
R-Car Gen3 SoCs except for R-Car D3 support CANFD clock rates up to 80
MHz.
Now the R-Car CAN-FD driver has gained support for Transceiver Delay
Compensation, increase all appropriate CANFD clock rates to the
documented maximum, to support data rates up to 8 Mbps.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/d1ca3cd184193084b6de4332d47d0aee1923f6a6.1755090456.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
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According to the schematics, the CAN transceiver is connected to pins
GP7_3 and GP7_4, which correspond to CAN0 data group B.
Fixes: 0768fbad7fba1d27 ("ARM: shmobile: porter: add CAN0 DT support")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/70ad9bc44d6cea92197c42eedcad6b3d0641d26a.1751032025.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Remove a transitional asm/cpuid.h header which was added only as a
fallback during cpuid helpers reorg
- Initialize reserved fields in the SVSM page validation calls
structure to zero in order to allow for future structure extensions
- Have the sev-guest driver's buffers used in encryption operations be
in linear mapping space as the encryption operation can be offloaded
to an accelerator
- Have a read-only MSR write when in an AMD SNP guest trap to the
hypervisor as it is usually done. This makes the guest user
experience better by simply raising a #GP instead of terminating said
guest
- Do not output AVX512 elapsed time for kernel threads because the data
is wrong and fix a NULL pointer dereferencing in the process
- Adjust the SRSO mitigation selection to the new attack vectors
* tag 'x86_urgent_for_v6.17_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpuid: Remove transitional <asm/cpuid.h> header
x86/sev: Ensure SVSM reserved fields in a page validation entry are initialized to zero
virt: sev-guest: Satisfy linear mapping requirement in get_derived_key()
x86/sev: Improve handling of writes to intercepted TSC MSRs
x86/fpu: Fix NULL dereference in avx512_status()
x86/bugs: Select best SRSO mitigation
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The minimum supported version of LLVM for building the x86 kernel
was bumped to 15.0.0 in
7861640aac52 ("x86/build: Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0"),
so the checks for Clang 14.0.0 and ld.lld 14.0.0 or newer will always been
true. Clean them up.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250814-x86-min-ver-cleanups-v1-6-ff7f19457523@kernel.org
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This has been supported in GCC since 5.1 and clang since 14.0. Now that x86
requires LLVM 15 or newer since
7861640aac52 ("x86/build: Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0"),
this flag can be unconditionally added, saving a compiler invocation.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=fbe575b652f5bdcc459f447a0e6f0e059996d4ef
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a9fba2be35db674971382e38b99a31403444d9bf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250814-x86-min-ver-cleanups-v1-5-ff7f19457523@kernel.org
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This has been supported in GCC for forever and clang gained support for it as
an alias of '-mno-x87' in LLVM 14. Now that x86 requires LLVM 15 or newer
since
7861640aac52 ("x86/build: Raise the minimum LLVM version to 15.0.0"),
this flag can be unconditionally added, saving a compiler invocation.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/a9fba2be35db674971382e38b99a31403444d9bf
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250814-x86-min-ver-cleanups-v1-4-ff7f19457523@kernel.org
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The minimum supported version of GCC to build the x86 kernel was bumped
to GCC 8.1 in
a3e8fe814ad1 ("x86/build: Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1").
Prior to GCC 7.1, '-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3' was not allowed with
'-msse', so areas of the kernel that needed floating point had a
different alignment. Now that GCC > 7.1 is mandatory, there is no need
to have a different value of '-mpreferred-stack-boundary' from the rest
of the kernel, so remove this handling from CC_FLAGS_FPU.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=34fac449e121be97dd073c5428cc855367b2872c
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250814-x86-min-ver-cleanups-v1-3-ff7f19457523@kernel.org
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'-mpreferred-stack-boundary' (the GCC option) and '-mstack-alignment'
(the clang option) have been supported in their respective compilers for
some time, so it is unnecessary to check for support for them via
cc-option. '-mpreferred-stack-boundary=3' had a restriction on
'-mno-sse' until GCC 7.1 but that is irrelevant for most of the kernel,
which includes '-mno-sse'.
Move to simple Kconfig checks to avoid querying the compiler for the
flags that it supports.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250814-x86-min-ver-cleanups-v1-2-ff7f19457523@kernel.org
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2290 was found in the field to also require this quirk, as long &
high-bandwidth workloads (e.g. USB ethernet) are consistently able to
crash the controller otherwise.
The same change has been made for a number of SoCs in [1], but QCM2290
somehow escaped the list (even though the very closely related SM6115
was there).
Upon a controller crash, the log would read:
xhci-hcd.12.auto: xHCI host not responding to stop endpoint command
xhci-hcd.12.auto: xHCI host controller not responding, assume dead
xhci-hcd.12.auto: HC died; cleaning up
Add snps,parkmode-disable-ss-quirk to the DWC3 instance in order to
prevent the aforementioned breakage.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240704152848.3380602-1-quic_kriskura@quicinc.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: a64a0192b70c ("arm64: dts: qcom: Add initial QCM2290 device tree")
Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250708-topic-2290_usb-v1-1-661e70a63339@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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vcpu_write_sys_reg()'s signature is not totally obvious, and it
is rather easy to write something that looks correct, except that...
Oh wait...
Swap addr and FAR_EL2 to restore some sanity in the nested SEA
department.
Fixes: 9aba641b9ec2a ("KVM: arm64: nv: Respect exception routing rules for SEAs")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813163747.2591317-1-maz@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
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min and dest_id are guest-controlled indices. Using array_index_nospec()
after the bounds checks clamps these values to mitigate speculative execution
side-channels.
Signed-off-by: Thijs Raymakers <thijs@raymakers.nl>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: 715062970f37 ("KVM: X86: Implement PV sched yield hypercall")
Fixes: bdf7ffc89922 ("KVM: LAPIC: Fix pv ipis out-of-bounds access")
Fixes: 4180bf1b655a ("KVM: X86: Implement "send IPI" hypercall")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804064405.4802-1-thijs@raymakers.nl
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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All CPUID call sites were updated at commit:
968e30006807 ("x86/cpuid: Set <asm/cpuid/api.h> as the main CPUID header")
to include <asm/cpuid/api.h> instead of <asm/cpuid.h>.
The <asm/cpuid.h> header was still retained as a wrapper, just in case
some new code in -next started using it. Now that everything is merged
to Linus' tree, remove the header.
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwi@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250815070227.19981-2-darwi@linutronix.de
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initialized to zero
In order to support future versions of the SVSM_CORE_PVALIDATE call, all
reserved fields within a PVALIDATE entry must be set to zero as an SVSM should
be ensuring all reserved fields are zero in order to support future usage of
reserved areas based on the protocol version.
Fixes: fcd042e86422 ("x86/sev: Perform PVALIDATE using the SVSM when not at VMPL0")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/7cde412f8b057ea13a646fb166b1ca023f6a5031.1755098819.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com
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S22"
This reverts commit 46952305d2b6 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sm8450: add initial
device tree for Samsung Galaxy S22"), as the merged version had been
superseded and received further feedback.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
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The minimum supported version of GCC to build the x86 kernel was bumped
to GCC 8.1 in
a3e8fe814ad1 ("x86/build: Raise the minimum GCC version to 8.1").
'-mindirect-branch' and '-mindirect-branch-register' were first supported in
GCC 8.1, so there is no need to call cc-option to inquire if it is supported.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=da99fd4a3ca06b43b08ba8d96dab84e83ac90aa7
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commit;h=d543c04b795f8af4ebe5b3d5f38156ef4e5734f1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250814-x86-min-ver-cleanups-v1-1-ff7f19457523@kernel.org
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Add arena atomics support for RMW atomics and load-acquire and
store-release instructions. Non-Zacas cmpxchg is implemented via loop,
which is not currently supported because it requires more complex
extable and loop logic.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-10-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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Add ex_insn_off and ex_jmp_off fields to struct rv_jit_context so that
add_exception_handler() does not need to be immediately followed by the
instruction to add the exception table. ex_insn_off indicates the offset
of the instruction to add the exception table, and ex_jmp_off indicates
the offset to jump over the faulting instruction. This is to prepare for
adding the exception table to atomic instructions later, because some
atomic instructions need to perform zext or other operations.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-9-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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Optimize cmpxchg instruction with amocas.w and amocas.d
Zacas instructions.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-8-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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Add Zacas instructions introduced by [0] to reduce code size and
improve performance of RV64 JIT.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://github.com/riscvarchive/riscv-zacas/releases/download/v1.0/riscv-zacas.pdf [0]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-7-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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Add rv_ext_enabled macro to check whether the runtime detection
extension is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-6-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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RV64 bpf is going to support ZACAS instructions. Let's separate
toolchain support dependency from RISCV_ISA_ZACAS.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-5-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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There's a lot of redundant code related to load into register
operations, let's extract emit_ldx() to make code more compact.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-4-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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There's a lot of redundant code related to store from immediate
operations, let's extract emit_st() to make code more compact.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-3-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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There's a lot of redundant code related to store from register
operations, let's extract emit_stx() to make code more compact.
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250719091730.2660197-2-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
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Add initial device tree support for the OrangePi RV2 board [1]. The board
is described as using the Ky X1 SoC, which, based on available downstream
sources and testing, appears to be identical or very closely related to
the SpacemiT K1 SoC [2].
The device tree is adapted from the OrangePi vendor tree [3], and similar
integration can be found in the Banana Pi kernel tree [4], confirming SoC
compatibility. The main difference with the current Banana Pi BPI-F3 tree
is that status led is using GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW.
This minimal device tree enables booting into a serial console with UART
output and a blinking LED.
Link: http://www.orangepi.org/html/hardWare/computerAndMicrocontrollers/details/Orange-Pi-RV2.html [1]
Link: https://www.spacemit.com/en/key-stone-k1 [2]
Link: https://github.com/BPI-SINOVOIP/pi-linux/blob/linux-6.6.63-k1/arch/riscv/boot/dts/spacemit/k1-x_orangepi-rv2.dts [3]
Link: https://github.com/orangepi-xunlong/linux-orangepi/tree/orange-pi-6.6-ky [4]
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Hamerlinck <hendrik.hamerlinck@hammernet.be>
Reviewed-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@gentoo.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250813092240.180333-3-hendrik.hamerlinck@hammernet.be
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <dlan@gentoo.org>
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Ever since uevent support was added for AER and EEH with commit
856e1eb9bdd4 ("PCI/AER: Add uevents in AER and EEH error/resume"), it
reported PCI_ERS_RESULT_NONE as uevent when recovery begins.
Commit 7b42d97e99d3 ("PCI/ERR: Always report current recovery status for
udev") subsequently amended AER to report the actual return value of
error_detected().
Make the same change to EEH to align it with AER and s390.
Suggested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/aIp6LiKJor9KLVpv@wunner.de/
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Reviewed-by: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807-add_err_uevents-v5-3-adf85b0620b0@linux.ibm.com
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Issue uevents on s390 during PCI recovery using pci_uevent_ers() as done by
EEH and AER PCIe recovery routines.
Signed-off-by: Niklas Schnelle <schnelle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807-add_err_uevents-v5-2-adf85b0620b0@linux.ibm.com
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Cross-thread attacks are generally harder as they require the victim to be
co-located on a core. However, with VMSCAPE the adversary targets belong to
the same guest execution, that are more likely to get co-located. In
particular, a thread that is currently executing userspace hypervisor
(after the IBPB) may still be targeted by a guest execution from a sibling
thread.
Issue a warning about the potential risk, except when:
- SMT is disabled
- STIBP is enabled system-wide
- Intel eIBRS is enabled (which implies STIBP protection)
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
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cpu_bugs_smt_update() uses global variables from different mitigations. For
SMT updates it can't currently use vmscape_mitigation that is defined after
it.
Since cpu_bugs_smt_update() depends on many other mitigations, move it
after all mitigations are defined. With that, it can use vmscape_mitigation
in a moment.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
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Enable the previously added mitigation for VMscape. Add the cmdline
vmscape={off|ibpb|force} and sysfs reporting.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
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VMSCAPE is a vulnerability that exploits insufficient branch predictor
isolation between a guest and a userspace hypervisor (like QEMU). Existing
mitigations already protect kernel/KVM from a malicious guest. Userspace
can additionally be protected by flushing the branch predictors after a
VMexit.
Since it is the userspace that consumes the poisoned branch predictors,
conditionally issue an IBPB after a VMexit and before returning to
userspace. Workloads that frequently switch between hypervisor and
userspace will incur the most overhead from the new IBPB.
This new IBPB is not integrated with the existing IBPB sites. For
instance, a task can use the existing speculation control prctl() to
get an IBPB at context switch time. With this implementation, the
IBPB is doubled up: one at context switch and another before running
userspace.
The intent is to integrate and optimize these cases post-embargo.
[ dhansen: elaborate on suboptimal IBPB solution ]
Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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The VMSCAPE vulnerability may allow a guest to cause Branch Target
Injection (BTI) in userspace hypervisors.
Kernels (both host and guest) have existing defenses against direct BTI
attacks from guests. There are also inter-process BTI mitigations which
prevent processes from attacking each other. However, the threat in this
case is to a userspace hypervisor within the same process as the attacker.
Userspace hypervisors have access to their own sensitive data like disk
encryption keys and also typically have access to all guest data. This
means guest userspace may use the hypervisor as a confused deputy to attack
sensitive guest kernel data. There are no existing mitigations for these
attacks.
Introduce X86_BUG_VMSCAPE for this vulnerability and set it on affected
Intel and AMD CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from Netfilter and IPsec.
Current release - regressions:
- netfilter: nft_set_pipapo:
- don't return bogus extension pointer
- fix null deref for empty set
Current release - new code bugs:
- core: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread
config
- eth: netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free().
Previous releases - regressions:
- page_pool: allow enabling recycling late, fix false positive
warning
- sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes
- xfrm:
- restore GSO for SW crypto
- bring back device check in validate_xmit_xfrm
- tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP
- ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun()
- eth:
- bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE
- hv_netvsc: fix panic during namespace deletion with VF
Previous releases - always broken:
- netfilter: fix refcount leak on table dump
- vsock: do not allow binding to VMADDR_PORT_ANY
- sctp: linearize cloned gso packets in sctp_rcv
- eth:
- hibmcge: fix the division by zero issue
- microchip: fix KSZ8863 reset problem"
* tag 'net-6.17-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (54 commits)
net: usb: asix_devices: add phy_mask for ax88772 mdio bus
net: kcm: Fix race condition in kcm_unattach()
selftests: net/forwarding: test purge of active DWRR classes
net/sched: ets: use old 'nbands' while purging unused classes
bnxt: fill data page pool with frags if PAGE_SIZE > BNXT_RX_PAGE_SIZE
netdevsim: Fix wild pointer access in nsim_queue_free().
net: mctp: Fix bad kfree_skb in bind lookup test
netfilter: nf_tables: reject duplicate device on updates
ipvs: Fix estimator kthreads preferred affinity
netfilter: nft_set_pipapo: fix null deref for empty set
selftests: tls: test TCP stealing data from under the TLS socket
tls: handle data disappearing from under the TLS ULP
ptp: prevent possible ABBA deadlock in ptp_clock_freerun()
ixgbe: prevent from unwanted interface name changes
devlink: let driver opt out of automatic phys_port_name generation
net: prevent deadlocks when enabling NAPIs with mixed kthread config
net: update NAPI threaded config even for disabled NAPIs
selftests: drv-net: don't assume device has only 2 queues
docs: Fix name for net.ipv4.udp_child_hash_entries
riscv: dts: thead: Add APB clocks for TH1520 GMACs
...
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After commit 84a9582fd203 ("serial: core: Start managing serial controllers
to enable runtime PM") serial drivers need to provide a device in
struct uart_port.dev otherwise an oops happens. To fix this issue
for ip22zilog driver switch driver to a platform driver and setup
the serial device in sgi-ip22 code.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725134018.136113-1-tsbogend@alpha.franken.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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The FRED specification has been changed in v9.0 to state that there
is no need for FRED event handlers to begin with ENDBR64, because
in the presence of supervisor indirect branch tracking, FRED event
delivery does not enter the WAIT_FOR_ENDBRANCH state.
As a result, remove ENDBR64 from FRED entry points.
Then add ANNOTATE_NOENDBR to indicate that FRED entry points will
never be used for indirect calls to suppress an objtool warning.
This change implies that any indirect CALL/JMP to FRED entry points
causes #CP in the presence of supervisor indirect branch tracking.
Credit goes to Jennifer Miller <jmill@asu.edu> and other contributors
from Arizona State University whose research shows that placing ENDBR
at entry points has negative value thus led to this change.
Note: This is obviously an incompatible change to the FRED
architecture. But, it's OK because there no FRED systems out in the
wild today. All production hardware and late pre-production hardware
will follow the FRED v9 spec and be compatible with this approach.
[ dhansen: add note to changelog about incompatibility ]
Fixes: 14619d912b65 ("x86/fred: FRED entry/exit and dispatch code")
Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/Z60NwR4w%2F28Z7XUa@ubun/
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250716063320.1337818-1-xin%40zytor.com
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emulate_vsyscall() expects to see X86_PF_INSTR in PFEC on a vsyscall
page fault, but the CPU does not report X86_PF_INSTR if neither
X86_FEATURE_NX nor X86_FEATURE_SMEP are enabled.
X86_FEATURE_NX should be enabled on nearly all 64-bit CPUs, except for
early P4 processors that did not support this feature.
Instead of explicitly checking for X86_PF_INSTR, compare the fault
address to RIP.
On machines with X86_FEATURE_NX enabled, issue a warning if RIP is equal
to fault address but X86_PF_INSTR is absent.
[ dhansen: flesh out code comments ]
Originally-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/bd81a98b-f8d4-4304-ac55-d4151a1a77ab@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250624145918.2720487-1-kirill.shutemov%40linux.intel.com
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This adds node for E5010 JPEG Encoder which is a stateful JPEG Encoder
present in J722s SoC, supporting baseline encoding of semiplanar based
YUV420 and YUV422 raw video formats to JPEG encoding, with resolutions
supported from 64x64 to 8kx8k.
Signed-off-by: Brandon Brnich <b-brnich@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250808155555.2632451-1-b-brnich@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
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