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2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Fold GICv3 host trapping requirements into guest setupMarc Zyngier
Popular HW that is able to use NV also has a broken vgic implementation that requires trapping. On such HW, propagate the host trap bits into the guest's shadow ICH_HCR_EL2 register, making sure we don't allow an L2 guest to bring the system down. This involves a bit of tweaking so that the emulation code correctly poicks up the shadow state as needed, and to only partially sync ICH_HCR_EL2 back with the guest state to capture EOIcount. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-15-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Propagate used_lrs between L1 and L0 contextsMarc Zyngier
We have so far made sure that L1 and L0 vgic contexts were totally independent. There is however one spot of bother with this approach, and that's in the GICv3 emulation code required by our fruity friends. The issue is that the emulation code needs to know how many LRs are in flight. And while it is easy to reach the L0 version through the vcpu pointer, doing so for the L1 is much more complicated, as these structures are private to the nested code. We could simply expose that structure and pick one or the other depending on the context, but this seems extra complexity for not much benefit. Instead, just propagate the number of used LRs from the nested code into the L0 context, and be done with it. Should this become a burden, it can be easily rectified. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-14-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Request vPE doorbell upon nested ERET to L2Oliver Upton
Running an L2 guest with GICv4 enabled goes absolutely nowhere, and gets into a vicious cycle of nested ERET followed by nested exception entry into the L1. When KVM does a put on a runnable vCPU, it marks the vPE as nonresident but does not request a doorbell IRQ. Behind the scenes in the ITS driver's view of the vCPU, its_vpe::pending_last gets set to true to indicate that context is still runnable. This comes to a head when doing the nested ERET into L2. The vPE doesn't get scheduled on the redistributor as it is exclusively part of the L1's VGIC context. kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq() returns true because the vPE appears runnable, and KVM does a nested exception entry into the L1 before L2 ever gets off the ground. This issue can be papered over by requesting a doorbell IRQ when descheduling a vPE as part of a nested ERET. KVM needs this anyway to kick the vCPU out of the L2 when an IRQ becomes pending for the L1. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823212703.3576061-4-oliver.upton@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-13-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Respect virtual HCR_EL2.TWx settingJintack Lim
Forward exceptions due to WFI or WFE instructions to the virtual EL2 if they are not coming from the virtual EL2 and virtual HCR_EL2.TWx is set. Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack.lim@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-12-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Add Maintenance Interrupt emulationMarc Zyngier
Emulating the vGIC means emulating the dreaded Maintenance Interrupt. This is a two-pronged problem: - while running L2, getting an MI translates into an MI injected in the L1 based on the state of the HW. - while running L1, we must accurately reflect the state of the MI line, based on the in-memory state. The MI INTID is added to the distributor, as expected on any virtualisation-capable implementation, and further patches will allow its configuration. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-11-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Handle L2->L1 transition on interrupt injectionMarc Zyngier
An interrupt being delivered to L1 while running L2 must result in the correct exception being delivered to L1. This means that if, on entry to L2, we found ourselves with pending interrupts in the L1 distributor, we need to take immediate action. This is done by posting a request which will prevent the entry in L2, and deliver an IRQ exception to L1, forcing the switch. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-10-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Nested GICv3 emulationMarc Zyngier
When entering a nested VM, we set up the hypervisor control interface based on what the guest hypervisor has set. Especially, we investigate each list register written by the guest hypervisor whether HW bit is set. If so, we translate hw irq number from the guest's point of view to the real hardware irq number if there is a mapping. Co-developed-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> Signed-off-by: Jintack Lim <jintack@cs.columbia.edu> [Christoffer: Redesigned execution flow around vcpu load/put] Co-developed-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> [maz: Rewritten to support GICv3 instead of GICv2, NV2 support] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-9-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Sanitise ICH_HCR_EL2 accessesMarc Zyngier
As ICH_HCR_EL2 is a VNCR accessor when runnintg NV, add some sanitising to what gets written. Crucially, mark TDIR as RES0 if the HW doesn't support it (unlikely, but hey...), as well as anything GICv4 related, since we only expose a GICv3 to the uest. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-8-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Plumb handling of GICv3 EL2 accessesMarc Zyngier
Wire the handling of all GICv3 EL2 registers, and provide emulation for all the non memory-backed registers (ICC_SRE_EL2, ICH_VTR_EL2, ICH_MISR_EL2, ICH_ELRSR_EL2, and ICH_EISR_EL2). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-7-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Add ICH_*_EL2 registers to vpcu_sysregMarc Zyngier
FEAT_NV2 comes with a bunch of register-to-memory redirection involving the ICH_*_EL2 registers (LRs, APRs, VMCR, HCR). Adds them to the vcpu_sysreg enumeration. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-6-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03KVM: arm64: nv: Load timer before the GICMarc Zyngier
In order for vgic_v3_load_nested to be able to observe which timer interrupts have the HW bit set for the current context, the timers must have been loaded in the new mode and the right timer mapped to their corresponding HW IRQs. At the moment, we load the GIC first, meaning that timer interrupts injected to an L2 guest will never have the HW bit set (we see the old configuration). Swapping the two loads solves this particular problem. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-5-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03arm64: sysreg: Add layout for ICH_MISR_EL2Marc Zyngier
The ICH_MISR_EL2-related macros are missing a number of status bits that we are about to handle. Take this opportunity to fully describe the layout of that register as part of the automatic generation infrastructure. Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-4-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03arm64: sysreg: Add layout for ICH_VTR_EL2Marc Zyngier
The ICH_VTR_EL2-related macros are missing a number of config bits that we are about to handle. Take this opportunity to fully describe the layout of that register as part of the automatic generation infrastructure. This results in a bit of churn to repaint constants that are now generated with a different format. Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-3-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03arm64: sysreg: Add layout for ICH_HCR_EL2Marc Zyngier
The ICH_HCR_EL2-related macros are missing a number of control bits that we are about to handle. Take this opportunity to fully describe the layout of that register as part of the automatic generation infrastructure. This results in a bit of churn, unfortunately. Reviewed-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225172930.1850838-2-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-03-03arm64: dts: rockchip: Add avdd HDMI supplies to RockPro64 board dtsiDragan Simic
Add missing "avdd-0v9-supply" and "avdd-1v8-supply" properties to the "hdmi" node in the Pine64 RockPro64 board dtsi file. To achieve this, also add the associated "vcca_0v9" regulator that produces the 0.9 V supply, [1][2] which hasn't been defined previously in the board dtsi file. This also eliminates the following warnings from the kernel log: dwhdmi-rockchip ff940000.hdmi: supply avdd-0v9 not found, using dummy regulator dwhdmi-rockchip ff940000.hdmi: supply avdd-1v8 not found, using dummy regulator There are no functional changes to the way board works with these additions, because the "vcc1v8_dvp" and "vcca_0v9" regulators are always enabled, [1][2] but these additions improve the accuracy of hardware description. These changes apply to the both supported hardware revisions of the Pine64 RockPro64, i.e. to the production-run revisions 2.0 and 2.1. [1][2] [1] https://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/rockpro64_v21-SCH.pdf [2] https://files.pine64.org/doc/rockpro64/rockpro64_v20-SCH.pdf Fixes: e4f3fb490967 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add initial dts support for Rockpro64") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Suggested-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org> Signed-off-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org> Tested-by: Diederik de Haas <didi.debian@cknow.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/df3d7e8fe74ed5e727e085b18c395260537bb5ac.1740941097.git.dsimic@manjaro.org Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
2025-03-03Merge tag 'v6.14-rc5' into x86/core, to pick up fixesIngo Molnar
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2025-03-03arm64: dts: apple: Add touchbar screen nodesSasha Finkelstein
Adds device tree entries for the touchbar screen Co-developed-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net> Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net> Reviewed-by: Nick Chan <towinchenmi@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Neal Gompa <neal@gompa.dev> Signed-off-by: Sasha Finkelstein <fnkl.kernel@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250217-adpdrm-v7-4-ca2e44b3c7d8@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@svenpeter.dev>
2025-03-03x86/smp/32: Remove safe_smp_processor_id()Brian Gerst
The safe_smp_processor_id() function was originally implemented in: dc2bc768a009 ("stack overflow safe kdump: safe_smp_processor_id()") to mitigate the CPU number corruption on a stack overflow. At the time, x86-32 stored the CPU number in thread_struct, which was located at the bottom of the task stack and thus vulnerable to an overflow. The CPU number is now located in percpu memory, so this workaround is no longer needed. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303170115.2176553-1-brgerst@gmail.com
2025-03-03x86/asm: Merge KSTK_ESP() implementationsBrian Gerst
Commit: 263042e4630a ("Save user RSP in pt_regs->sp on SYSCALL64 fastpath") simplified the 64-bit implementation of KSTK_ESP() which is now identical to 32-bit. Merge them into a common definition. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303183111.2245129-1-brgerst@gmail.com
2025-03-03ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: Add watchdog for sama7d65Ryan Wanner
Add watchdog timer support for SAMA7D65 SoC. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/05785a34b9181b7debb57c1896cc733bd3088c56.1740675317.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com [claudiu.beznea: fixed conflict] Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-03arm64: dts: corstone1000: Add definitions for secondary CPU coresHugues KAMBA MPIANA
Add cpu{1-3} device nodes to the corstone1000 device tree to enable the support for secondary CPU cores. This update facilitates symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) support on the corstone1000 Fixed Virtual Platform (FVP), allowing the secondary cores to be properly initialised and utilised. Only FVP platform will have SMP support and hence the secondary cpu definitions are not added to corstone1000.dtsi. Signed-off-by: Hugues KAMBA MPIANA <hugues.kambampiana@arm.com> Message-Id: <20250303170012.469576-1-hugues.kambampiana@arm.com> (sudeep.holla: Added psci enable-method for cpu0) Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2025-03-03KVM: VMX: Extract checks on entry/exit control pairs to a helper macroSean Christopherson
Extract the checking of entry/exit pairs to a helper macro so that the code can be reused to process the upcoming "secondary" exit controls (the primary exit controls field is out of bits). Use a macro instead of a function to support different sized variables (all secondary exit controls will be optional and so the MSR doesn't have the fixed-0/fixed-1 split). Taking the largest size as input is trivial, but handling the modification of KVM's to-be-used controls is much trickier, e.g. would require bitmap games to clear bits from a 32-bit bitmap vs. a 64-bit bitmap. Opportunistically add sanity checks to ensure the size of the controls match (yay, macro!), e.g. to detect bugs where KVM passes in the pairs for primary exit controls, but its variable for the secondary exit controls. To help users triage mismatches, print the control bits that are checked, not just the actual value. For the foreseeable future, that provides enough information for a user to determine which fields mismatched. E.g. until secondary entry controls comes along, all entry bits and thus all error messages are guaranteed to be unique. To avoid returning from a macro, which can get quite dangerous, simply process all pairs even if error_on_inconsistent_vmcs_config is set. The speed at which KVM rejects module load is not at all interesting. Keep the error message a "once" printk, even though it would be nice to print out all mismatching pairs. In practice, the most likely scenario is that a single pair will mismatch on all CPUs. Printing all mismatches generates redundant messages in that situation, and can be extremely noisy on systems with large numbers of CPUs. If a CPU has multiple mismatches, not printing every bad pair is the least of the user's concerns. Cc: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227005353.3216123-1-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Invalidate "next" SNP VMSA GPA even on failureSean Christopherson
When processing an SNP AP Creation event, invalidate the "next" VMSA GPA even if acquiring the page/pfn for the new VMSA fails. In practice, the next GPA will never be used regardless of whether or not its invalidated, as the entire flow is guarded by snp_ap_waiting_for_reset, and said guard and snp_vmsa_gpa are always written as a pair. But that's really hard to see in the code. Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-11-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Use guard(mutex) to simplify SNP vCPU state updatesSean Christopherson
Use guard(mutex) in sev_snp_init_protected_guest_state() and pull in its lock-protected inner helper. Without an unlock trampoline (and even with one), there is no real need for an inner helper. Eliminating the helper also avoids having to fixup the open coded "lockdep" WARN_ON(). Opportunistically drop the error message if KVM can't obtain the pfn for the new target VMSA. The error message provides zero information that can't be gleaned from the fact that the vCPU is stuck. Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-10-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Mark VMCB dirty before processing incoming snp_vmsa_gpaSean Christopherson
Mark the VMCB dirty, i.e. zero control.clean, prior to handling the new VMSA. Nothing in the VALID_PAGE() case touches control.clean, and isolating the VALID_PAGE() code will allow simplifying the overall logic. Note, the VMCB probably doesn't need to be marked dirty when the VMSA is invalid, as KVM will disallow running the vCPU in such a state. But it also doesn't hurt anything. Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-9-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Use guard(mutex) to simplify SNP AP Creation error handlingSean Christopherson
Use guard(mutex) in sev_snp_ap_creation() and modify the error paths to return directly instead of jumping to a common exit point. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-8-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Simplify request+kick logic in SNP AP Creation handlingSean Christopherson
Drop the local "kick" variable and the unnecessary "fallthrough" logic from sev_snp_ap_creation(), and simply pivot on the request when deciding whether or not to immediate force a state update on the target vCPU. No functional change intended. Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-7-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Require AP's "requested" SEV_FEATURES to match KVM's viewSean Christopherson
When handling an "AP Create" event, return an error if the "requested" SEV features for the vCPU don't exactly match KVM's view of the VM-scoped features. There is no known use case for heterogeneous SEV features across vCPUs, and while KVM can't actually enforce an exact match since the value in RAX isn't guaranteed to match what the guest shoved into the VMSA, KVM can at least avoid knowingly letting the guest run in an unsupported state. E.g. if a VM is created with DebugSwap disabled, KVM will intercept #DBs and DRs for all vCPUs, even if an AP is "created" with DebugSwap enabled in its VMSA. Note, the GHCB spec only "requires" that "AP use the same interrupt injection mechanism as the BSP", but given the disaster that is DebugSwap and SEV_FEATURES in general, it's safe to say that AMD didn't consider all possible complications with mismatching features between the BSP and APs. Opportunistically fold the check into the relevant request flavors; the "request < AP_DESTROY" check is just a bizarre way of implementing the AP_CREATE_ON_INIT => AP_CREATE fallthrough. Fixes: e366f92ea99e ("KVM: SEV: Support SEV-SNP AP Creation NAE event") Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-6-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Don't change target vCPU state on AP Creation VMGEXIT errorSean Christopherson
If KVM rejects an AP Creation event, leave the target vCPU state as-is. Nothing in the GHCB suggests the hypervisor is *allowed* to muck with vCPU state on failure, let alone required to do so. Furthermore, kicking only in the !ON_INIT case leads to divergent behavior, and even the "kick" case is non-deterministic. E.g. if an ON_INIT request fails, the guest can successfully retry if the fixed AP Creation request is made prior to sending INIT. And if a !ON_INIT fails, the guest can successfully retry if the fixed AP Creation request is handled before the target vCPU processes KVM's KVM_REQ_UPDATE_PROTECTED_GUEST_STATE. Fixes: e366f92ea99e ("KVM: SEV: Support SEV-SNP AP Creation NAE event") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-5-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Refuse to attempt VRMUN if an SEV-ES+ guest has an invalid VMSASean Christopherson
Explicitly reject KVM_RUN with KVM_EXIT_FAIL_ENTRY if userspace "coerces" KVM into running an SEV-ES+ guest with an invalid VMSA, e.g. by modifying a vCPU's mp_state to be RUNNABLE after an SNP vCPU has undergone a Destroy event. On Destroy or failed Create, KVM marks the vCPU HALTED so that *KVM* doesn't run the vCPU, but nothing prevents a misbehaving VMM from manually making the vCPU RUNNABLE via KVM_SET_MP_STATE. Attempting VMRUN with an invalid VMSA should be harmless, but knowingly executing VMRUN with bad control state is at best dodgy. Fixes: e366f92ea99e ("KVM: SEV: Support SEV-SNP AP Creation NAE event") Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-4-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Don't rely on DebugSwap to restore host DR0..DR3Sean Christopherson
Never rely on the CPU to restore/load host DR0..DR3 values, even if the CPU supports DebugSwap, as there are no guarantees that SNP guests will actually enable DebugSwap on APs. E.g. if KVM were to rely on the CPU to load DR0..DR3 and skipped them during hw_breakpoint_restore(), KVM would run with clobbered-to-zero DRs if an SNP guest created APs without DebugSwap enabled. Update the comment to explain the dangers, and hopefully prevent breaking KVM in the future. Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03KVM: SVM: Save host DR masks on CPUs with DebugSwapSean Christopherson
When running SEV-SNP guests on a CPU that supports DebugSwap, always save the host's DR0..DR3 mask MSR values irrespective of whether or not DebugSwap is enabled, to ensure the host values aren't clobbered by the CPU. And for now, also save DR0..DR3, even though doing so isn't necessary (see below). SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_CREATE is deeply flawed in that it allows the *guest* to create a VMSA with guest-controlled SEV_FEATURES. A well behaved guest can inform the hypervisor, i.e. KVM, of its "requested" features, but on CPUs without ALLOWED_SEV_FEATURES support, nothing prevents the guest from lying about which SEV features are being enabled (or not!). If a misbehaving guest enables DebugSwap in a secondary vCPU's VMSA, the CPU will load the DR0..DR3 mask MSRs on #VMEXIT, i.e. will clobber the MSRs with '0' if KVM doesn't save its desired value. Note, DR0..DR3 themselves are "ok", as DR7 is reset on #VMEXIT, and KVM restores all DRs in common x86 code as needed via hw_breakpoint_restore(). I.e. there is no risk of host DR0..DR3 being clobbered (when it matters). However, there is a flaw in the opposite direction; because the guest can lie about enabling DebugSwap, i.e. can *disable* DebugSwap without KVM's knowledge, KVM must not rely on the CPU to restore DRs. Defer fixing that wart, as it's more of a documentation issue than a bug in the code. Note, KVM added support for DebugSwap on commit d1f85fbe836e ("KVM: SEV: Enable data breakpoints in SEV-ES"), but that is not an appropriate Fixes, as the underlying flaw exists in hardware, not in KVM. I.e. all kernels that support SEV-SNP need to be patched, not just kernels with KVM's full support for DebugSwap (ignoring that DebugSwap support landed first). Opportunistically fix an incorrect statement in the comment; on CPUs without DebugSwap, the CPU does NOT save or load debug registers, i.e. Fixes: e366f92ea99e ("KVM: SEV: Support SEV-SNP AP Creation NAE event") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Naveen N Rao <naveen@kernel.org> Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com> Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Cc: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com> Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227012541.3234589-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
2025-03-03x86/bugs: Make spectre user default depend on MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2Breno Leitao
Change the default value of spectre v2 in user mode to respect the CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2 config option. Currently, user mode spectre v2 is set to auto (SPECTRE_V2_USER_CMD_AUTO) by default, even if CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2 is disabled. Set the spectre_v2 value to auto (SPECTRE_V2_USER_CMD_AUTO) if the Spectre v2 config (CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2) is enabled, otherwise set the value to none (SPECTRE_V2_USER_CMD_NONE). Important to say the command line argument "spectre_v2_user" overwrites the default value in both cases. When CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2 is not set, users have the flexibility to opt-in for specific mitigations independently. In this scenario, setting spectre_v2= will not enable spectre_v2_user=, and command line options spectre_v2_user and spectre_v2 are independent when CONFIG_MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2=n. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031-x86_bugs_last_v2-v2-2-b7ff1dab840e@debian.org
2025-03-03x86/bugs: Use the cpu_smt_possible() helper instead of open-coded codeBreno Leitao
There is a helper function to check if SMT is available. Use this helper instead of performing the check manually. The helper function cpu_smt_possible() does exactly the same thing as was being done manually inside spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation(). Specifically, it returns false if CONFIG_SMP is disabled, otherwise it checks the cpu_smt_control global variable. This change improves code consistency and reduces duplication. No change in functionality intended. Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Cc: David Kaplan <David.Kaplan@amd.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241031-x86_bugs_last_v2-v2-1-b7ff1dab840e@debian.org
2025-03-03x86/speculation: Add a conditional CS prefix to CALL_NOSPECPawan Gupta
Retpoline mitigation for spectre-v2 uses thunks for indirect branches. To support this mitigation compilers add a CS prefix with -mindirect-branch-cs-prefix. For an indirect branch in asm, this needs to be added manually. CS prefix is already being added to indirect branches in asm files, but not in inline asm. Add CS prefix to CALL_NOSPEC for inline asm as well. There is no JMP_NOSPEC for inline asm. Reported-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228-call-nospec-v3-2-96599fed0f33@linux.intel.com
2025-03-03x86/speculation: Simplify and make CALL_NOSPEC consistentPawan Gupta
CALL_NOSPEC macro is used to generate Spectre-v2 mitigation friendly indirect branches. At compile time the macro defaults to indirect branch, and at runtime those can be patched to thunk based mitigations. This approach is opposite of what is done for the rest of the kernel, where the compile time default is to replace indirect calls with retpoline thunk calls. Make CALL_NOSPEC consistent with the rest of the kernel, default to retpoline thunk at compile time when CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE is enabled. Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228-call-nospec-v3-1-96599fed0f33@linux.intel.com
2025-03-03x86/paravirt: Remove unused paravirt_disable_iospace()Dr. David Alan Gilbert
The last use of paravirt_disable_iospace() was removed in 2015 by commit d1c29465b8a5 ("lguest: don't disable iospace.") Remove it. Note the comment above it about 'entry.S' is unrelated to this but stayed when intervening code got deleted. Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250303004441.250451-1-linux@treblig.org
2025-03-03x86/ibt: Make cfi_bhi a constant for FINEIBT_BHI=nPeter Zijlstra
Robot yielded a .config that tripped: vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: do_jit+0x276: relocation to !ENDBR: .noinstr.text+0x6a60 This is the result of using __bhi_args[1] in unreachable code; make sure the compiler is able to determine this is unreachable and trigger DCE. Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202503030704.H9KFysNS-lkp@intel.com/ Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250303094911.GL5880@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
2025-03-03arm64: dts: qcom: gaokun3: Add Embedded Controller nodePengyu Luo
The Embedded Controller in the Huawei Matebook E Go is accessible on &i2c15 and provides battery and adapter status, port orientation status, as well as HPD event notifications for two USB Type-C port, etc. Add the EC to the device tree and describe the relationship among the type-c connectors, role switches, orientation switches and the QMP combo PHY. Signed-off-by: Pengyu Luo <mitltlatltl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250214180656.28599-4-mitltlatltl@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2025-03-03arm64: dts: ti: k3-j784s4-j742s2-main-common: Fix serdes_ln_ctrl reg-masksSiddharth Vadapalli
Commit under Fixes added the 'idle-states' property for SERDES4 lane muxes without defining the corresponding register offsets and masks for it in the 'mux-reg-masks' property within the 'serdes_ln_ctrl' node. Fix this. Fixes: 7287d423f138 ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-j784s4-main: Add system controller and SERDES lane mux") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228053850.506028-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
2025-03-03arm64: dts: ti: k3-am62p: Enable AUDIO_REFCLKxFrancesco Dolcini
On AM62P-based SoCs the AUDIO_REFCLKx clocks can be used as an input to external peripherals when configured through CTRL_MMR, so add the clock nodes. Link: http://downloads.ti.com/tisci/esd/latest/5_soc_doc/am62px/clocks.html Signed-off-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206153911.414702-1-francesco@dolcini.it Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
2025-03-02ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: Enable shutdown controllerRyan Wanner
Enable shutdown controller to support shutdown and wake up. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c31c40eb388b2fc0ad6ee17ed2e23bcd04e8e1c8.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-02ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: Add SFRBU support to sama7d65Ryan Wanner
Add SFRBU support to the SAMA7D65 SoC. This is required to change the power source for backup mode for the SoC. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dbc51f95f301c106c031fb93f84d0d847e818d91.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com [claudiu.beznea: fixed conflict] Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-02ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: Add RTC support for sama7d65Ryan Wanner
Add RTC support for the SAMA7D65 SoC. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fa1587ffef21a8198317062c15d8eb5c3ca6187c.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com [claudiu.beznea: fixed conflict, keep nodes sorted by their addresses] Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-02ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: Add Shutdown controller supportRyan Wanner
Add shutdown controller support for SAMA7D65 SoC. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ffc76b757cd1ba4ca38947f8b30525b848aa8ad7.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-02ARM: dts: microchip: sama7d65: Add Reset Controller to sama7d65 SoCRyan Wanner
Add Reset Controller support to SAMA7D65 SoC. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a9620ff11456a1ddfb9c289421606602193ce5b6.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-02ARM: at91: pm: Enable ULP0/ULP1 for SAMA7D65Ryan Wanner
New clocks are saved to enable ULP0/ULP1 for SAMA7D65 because this SoC has a total of 9 main clocks that need to be saved for ULP0/ULP1 mode. Add mcks member to at91_pm_data, this will be used to determine how many main clocks need to be saved. In the pm_mcks variable will also make sure that no unnecessary clock settings are written during mck_ps_restore. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2ac0832f6ede17a5c111ede09b44b8a126e33e36.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com [claudiu.beznea: adjusted the entry in pmc_infos[] array] Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-02ARM: at91: pm: Add Backup mode for SAMA7D65Ryan Wanner
Add config check that enables Backup mode for SAMA7D65 SoC. Add SHDWC_SR read to clear the status bits once finished exiting backup mode. This is only for SAMA7D65 SoCs. The SHDWC status register needs to be cleared after exiting backup mode to clear the wake up pin status. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3a1f59af1ac9322b0203694b535d5d13120a31eb.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com [claudiu.beznea: dropped extra blank lines, use {} for multi-line statements that includes comments, s/PM/pm in commit title to have the same pattern accross all commits] Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-02ARM: at91: pm: add DT compatible support for sama7d65Ryan Wanner
Add support for SAMA7D65 new compatible strings in pm.c file for wakeup source IDs and PMC. This is the first bits of PM for this new SoC. PM depends on other patches. Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> [nicolas.ferre@microchip.com: split patch and address only the pm.c changes] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/06b64869f2de4b499835d153411ba30512409168.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com [claudiu.beznea: add proper entry in pmc_infos[] for SAMA7D65 instead of using wrong data and fixing it in the next commits] Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>
2025-03-02ARM: at91: pm: fix at91_suspend_finish for ZQ calibrationLi Bin
For sama7g5 and sama7d65 backup mode, we encountered a "ZQ calibrate error" during recalibrating the impedance in BootStrap. We found that the impedance value saved in at91_suspend_finish() before the DDR entered self-refresh mode did not match the resistor values. The ZDATA field in the DDR3PHY_ZQ0CR0 register uses a modified gray code to select the different impedance setting. But these gray code are incorrect, a workaournd from design team fixed the bug in the calibration logic. The ZDATA contains four independent impedance elements, but the algorithm combined the four elements into one. The elements were fixed using properly shifted offsets. Signed-off-by: Li Bin <bin.li@microchip.com> [nicolas.ferre@microchip.com: fix indentation and combine 2 patches] Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com> Tested-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Tested-by: Durai Manickam KR <durai.manickamkr@microchip.com> Tested-by: Andrei Simion <andrei.simion@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Ryan Wanner <Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/28b33f9bcd0ca60ceba032969fe054d38f2b9577.1740671156.git.Ryan.Wanner@microchip.com Signed-off-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@tuxon.dev>