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2019-07-31x86/kvm: Use CONFIG_PREEMPTIONThomas Gleixner
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same functionality which today depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT. Switch the conditional for async pagefaults to use CONFIG_PREEMPTION. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.789755413@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-07-31x86/dumpstack: Indicate PREEMPT_RT in dumpsThomas Gleixner
Stack dumps print whether the kernel has preemption enabled or not. Extend it so a PREEMPT_RT enabled kernel can be identified. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.699136351@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-07-31x86: Use CONFIG_PREEMPTIONThomas Gleixner
CONFIG_PREEMPTION is selected by CONFIG_PREEMPT and by CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT. Both PREEMPT and PREEMPT_RT require the same functionality which today depends on CONFIG_PREEMPT. Switch the entry code, preempt and kprobes conditionals over to CONFIG_PREEMPTION. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190726212124.608488448@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-07-30cpuidle-haltpoll: disable host side polling when kvm virtualizedMarcelo Tosatti
When performing guest side polling, it is not necessary to also perform host side polling. So disable host side polling, via the new MSR interface, when loading cpuidle-haltpoll driver. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-07-30add cpuidle-haltpoll driverMarcelo Tosatti
Add a cpuidle driver that calls the architecture default_idle routine. To be used in conjunction with the haltpoll governor. Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-07-29Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next-queuedRodrigo Vivi
Catching up with 5.3-rc* Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2019-07-28Merge branch master from ↵Thomas Gleixner
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git Pick up the spectre documentation so the Grand Schemozzle can be added.
2019-07-28x86/speculation/swapgs: Exclude ATOMs from speculation through SWAPGSThomas Gleixner
Intel provided the following information: On all current Atom processors, instructions that use a segment register value (e.g. a load or store) will not speculatively execute before the last writer of that segment retires. Thus they will not use a speculatively written segment value. That means on ATOMs there is no speculation through SWAPGS, so the SWAPGS entry paths can be excluded from the extra LFENCE if PTI is disabled. Create a separate bug flag for the through SWAPGS speculation and mark all out-of-order ATOMs and AMD/HYGON CPUs as not affected. The in-order ATOMs are excluded from the whole mitigation mess anyway. Reported-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks <tyhicks@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
2019-07-25x86/apic/x2apic: Implement IPI shorthands supportThomas Gleixner
All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied. Implement shorthand support for x2apic. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105221.134696837@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic/flat64: Remove the IPI shorthand decision logicThomas Gleixner
All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied. Remove the now redundant decision logic in the APIC code and the duplicate helper in probe_64.c. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105221.042964120@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Share common IPI helpersThomas Gleixner
The 64bit implementations need the same wrappers around __default_send_IPI_shortcut() as 32bit. Move them out of the 32bit section. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.951534451@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Remove the shorthand decision logicThomas Gleixner
All callers of apic->send_IPI_all() and apic->send_IPI_allbutself() contain the decision logic for shorthand invocation already and invoke send_IPI_mask() if the prereqisites are not satisfied. Remove the now redundant decision logic in the 32bit implementation. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.860244707@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/smp: Enhance native_send_call_func_ipi()Thomas Gleixner
Nadav noticed that the cpumask allocations in native_send_call_func_ipi() are noticeable in microbenchmarks. Use the new cpumask_or_equal() function to simplify the decision whether the supplied target CPU mask is either equal to cpu_online_mask or equal to cpu_online_mask except for the CPU on which the function is invoked. cpumask_or_equal() or's the target mask and the cpumask of the current CPU together and compares it to cpu_online_mask. If the result is false, use the mask based IPI function, otherwise check whether the current CPU is set in the target mask and invoke either the send_IPI_all() or the send_IPI_allbutselt() APIC callback. Make the shorthand decision also depend on the static key which enables shorthand mode. That allows to remove the extra cpumask comparison with cpu_callout_mask. Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.768238809@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/smp: Move smp_function_call implementations into IPI codeThomas Gleixner
Move it where it belongs. That allows to keep all the shorthand logic in one place. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.677835995@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Provide and use helper for send_IPI_allbutself()Thomas Gleixner
To support IPI shorthands wrap invocations of apic->send_IPI_allbutself() in a helper function, so the static key controlling the shorthand mode is only in one place. Fixup all callers. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.492691679@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Add static key to Control IPI shorthandsThomas Gleixner
The IPI shorthand functionality delivers IPI/NMI broadcasts to all CPUs in the system. This can have similar side effects as the MCE broadcasting when CPUs are waiting in the BIOS or are offlined. The kernel tracks already the state of offlined CPUs whether they have been brought up at least once so that the CR4 MCE bit is set to make sure that MCE broadcasts can't brick the machine. Utilize that information and compare it to the cpu_present_mask. If all present CPUs have been brought up at least once then the broadcast side effect is mitigated by disabling regular interrupt/IPI delivery in the APIC itself and by the cpu offline check at the begin of the NMI handler. Use a static key to switch between broadcasting via shorthands or sending the IPI/NMI one by one. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.386410643@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Move no_ipi_broadcast() out of 32bitThomas Gleixner
For the upcoming shorthand support for all APIC incarnations the command line option needs to be available for 64 bit as well. While at it, rename the control variable, make it static and mark it __ro_after_init. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.278327940@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Add NMI_VECTOR wait to IPI shorthandThomas Gleixner
To support NMI shorthand broadcasts add the safe wait for ICR idle for NMI vector delivery. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.185838026@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Remove dest argument from __default_send_IPI_shortcut()Thomas Gleixner
The SDM states: "The destination shorthand field of the ICR allows the delivery mode to be by-passed in favor of broadcasting the IPI to all the processors on the system bus and/or back to itself (see Section 10.6.1, Interrupt Command Register (ICR)). Three destination shorthands are supported: self, all excluding self, and all including self. The destination mode is ignored when a destination shorthand is used." So there is no point to supply the destination mode to the shorthand delivery function. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105220.094613426@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/hotplug: Silence APIC and NMI when CPU is deadThomas Gleixner
In order to support IPI/NMI broadcasting via the shorthand mechanism side effects of shorthands need to be mitigated: Shorthand IPIs and NMIs hit all CPUs including unplugged CPUs Neither of those can be handled on unplugged CPUs for obvious reasons. It would be trivial to just fully disable the APIC via the enable bit in MSR_APICBASE. But that's not possible because clearing that bit on systems based on the 3 wire APIC bus would require a hardware reset to bring it back as the APIC would lose track of bus arbitration. On systems with FSB delivery APICBASE could be disabled, but it has to be guaranteed that no interrupt is sent to the APIC while in that state and it's not clear from the SDM whether it still responds to INIT/SIPI messages. Therefore stay on the safe side and switch the APIC into soft disabled mode so it won't deliver any regular vector to the CPU. NMIs are still propagated to the 'dead' CPUs. To mitigate that add a check for the CPU being offline on early nmi entry and if so bail. Note, this cannot use the stop/restart_nmi() magic which is used in the alternatives code. A dead CPU cannot invoke nmi_enter() or anything else due to RCU and other reasons. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1907241723290.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/cpu: Move arch_smt_update() to a neutral placeThomas Gleixner
arch_smt_update() will be used to control IPI/NMI broadcasting via the shorthand mechanism. Keeping it in the bugs file and calling the apic function from there is possible, but not really intuitive. Move it to a neutral place and invoke the bugs function from there. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.910317273@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic/uv: Make x2apic_extra_bits staticThomas Gleixner
Not used outside of the UV apic source. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.725264153@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Consolidate the apic local headersThomas Gleixner
Now there are three small local headers. Some contain functions which are only used in one source file. Move all the inlines and declarations into a single local header and the inlines which are only used in one source file into that. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.618612624@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Move apic_flat_64 header into apic directoryThomas Gleixner
Only used locally. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.526508168@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Move ipi header into apic directoryThomas Gleixner
Only used locally. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.434738036@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Cleanup the include mazeThomas Gleixner
All of these APIC files include the world and some more. Remove the unneeded cruft. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.342631201@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Move IPI inlines into ipi.cThomas Gleixner
No point in having them in an header file. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.252225936@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Make apic_pending_intr_clear() more robustThomas Gleixner
In course of developing shorthand based IPI support issues with the function which tries to clear eventually pending ISR bits in the local APIC were observed. 1) O-day testing triggered the WARN_ON() in apic_pending_intr_clear(). This warning is emitted when the function fails to clear pending ISR bits or observes pending IRR bits which are not delivered to the CPU after the stale ISR bit(s) are ACK'ed. Unfortunately the function only emits a WARN_ON() and fails to dump the IRR/ISR content. That's useless for debugging. Feng added spot on debug printk's which revealed that the stale IRR bit belonged to the APIC timer interrupt vector, but adding ad hoc debug code does not help with sporadic failures in the field. Rework the loop so the full IRR/ISR contents are saved and on failure dumped. 2) The loop termination logic is interesting at best. If the machine has no TSC or cpu_khz is not known yet it tries 1 million times to ack stale IRR/ISR bits. What? With TSC it uses the TSC to calculate the loop termination. It takes a timestamp at entry and terminates the loop when: (rdtsc() - start_timestamp) >= (cpu_hkz << 10) That's roughly one second. Both methods are problematic. The APIC has 256 vectors, which means that in theory max. 256 IRR/ISR bits can be set. In practice this is impossible and the chance that more than a few bits are set is close to zero. With the pure loop based approach the 1 million retries are complete overkill. With TSC this can terminate too early in a guest which is running on a heavily loaded host even with only a couple of IRR/ISR bits set. The reason is that after acknowledging the highest priority ISR bit, pending IRRs must get serviced first before the next round of acknowledge can take place as the APIC (real and virtualized) does not honour EOI without a preceeding interrupt on the CPU. And every APIC read/write takes a VMEXIT if the APIC is virtualized. While trying to reproduce the issue 0-day reported it was observed that the guest was scheduled out long enough under heavy load that it terminated after 8 iterations. Make the loop terminate after 512 iterations. That's plenty enough in any case and does not take endless time to complete. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.158847694@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Soft disable APIC before initializing itThomas Gleixner
If the APIC was already enabled on entry of setup_local_APIC() then disabling it soft via the SPIV register makes a lot of sense. That masks all LVT entries and brings it into a well defined state. Otherwise previously enabled LVTs which are not touched in the setup function stay unmasked and might surprise the just booting kernel. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105219.068290579@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/apic: Invoke perf_events_lapic_init() after enabling APICThomas Gleixner
If the APIC is soft disabled then unmasking an LVT entry does not work and the write is ignored. perf_events_lapic_init() tries to do so. Move the invocation after the point where the APIC has been enabled. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105218.962517234@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/kgbd: Use NMI_VECTOR not APIC_DM_NMIThomas Gleixner
apic->send_IPI_allbutself() takes a vector number as argument. APIC_DM_NMI is clearly not a vector number. It's defined to 0x400 which is outside the vector space. Use NMI_VECTOR instead as that's what it is intended to be. Fixes: 82da3ff89dc2 ("x86: kgdb support") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722105218.855189979@linutronix.de
2019-07-25x86/reboot: Always use NMI fallback when shutdown via reboot vector IPI failsGrzegorz Halat
A reboot request sends an IPI via the reboot vector and waits for all other CPUs to stop. If one or more CPUs are in critical regions with interrupts disabled then the IPI is not handled on those CPUs and the shutdown hangs if native_stop_other_cpus() is called with the wait argument set. Such a situation can happen when one CPU was stopped within a lock held section and another CPU is trying to acquire that lock with interrupts disabled. There are other scenarios which can cause such a lockup as well. In theory the shutdown should be attempted by an NMI IPI after the timeout period elapsed. Though the wait loop after sending the reboot vector IPI prevents this. It checks the wait request argument and the timeout. If wait is set, which is true for sys_reboot() then it won't fall through to the NMI shutdown method after the timeout period has finished. This was an oversight when the NMI shutdown mechanism was added to handle the 'reboot IPI is not working' situation. The mechanism was added to deal with stuck panic shutdowns, which do not have the wait request set, so the 'wait request' case was probably not considered. Remove the wait check from the post reboot vector IPI wait loop and enforce that the wait loop in the NMI fallback path is invoked even if NMI IPIs are disabled or the registration of the NMI handler fails. That second wait loop will then hang if not all CPUs shutdown and the wait argument is set. [ tglx: Avoid the hard to parse line break in the NMI fallback path, add comments and massage the changelog ] Fixes: 7d007d21e539 ("x86/reboot: Use NMI to assist in shutting down if IRQ fails") Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Halat <ghalat@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190628122813.15500-1-ghalat@redhat.com
2019-07-25x86/speculation/mds: Apply more accurate check on hypervisor platformZhenzhong Duan
X86_HYPER_NATIVE isn't accurate for checking if running on native platform, e.g. CONFIG_HYPERVISOR_GUEST isn't set or "nopv" is enabled. Checking the CPU feature bit X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR to determine if it's running on native platform is more accurate. This still doesn't cover the platforms on which X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR is unsupported, e.g. VMware, but there is nothing which can be done about this scenario. Fixes: 8a4b06d391b0 ("x86/speculation/mds: Add sysfs reporting for MDS") Signed-off-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1564022349-17338-1-git-send-email-zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com
2019-07-25x86/hpet: Undo the early counter is counting checkThomas Gleixner
Rui reported that on a Pentium D machine which has HPET forced enabled because it is not advertised by ACPI, the early counter is counting check leads to a silent boot hang. The reason is that the ordering of checking the counter first and then reconfiguring the HPET fails to work on that machine. As the HPET is not advertised and presumably not initialized by the BIOS the early enable and the following reconfiguration seems to bring it into a broken state. Adding clocksource=jiffies to the command line results in the following clocksource watchdog warning: clocksource: timekeeping watchdog on CPU1: Marking clocksource 'tsc-early' as unstable because the skew is too large: clocksource: 'hpet' wd_now: 33 wd_last: 33 mask: ffffffff That clearly shows that the HPET is not counting after it got reconfigured and reenabled. If the counter is not working then the HPET timer is not expiring either, which explains the boot hang. Move the counter is counting check after the full configuration again to unbreak these systems. Reported-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com> Fixes: 3222daf970f3 ("x86/hpet: Separate counter check out of clocksource register code") Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Rui Salvaterra <rsalvaterra@gmail.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1907250810530.1791@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2019-07-24x86/crash: Remove unnecessary comparisonNikolas Nyby
The ret comparison and return are unnecessary as of commit f296f2634920 ("x86/kexec: Remove walk_iomem_res() call with GART type") elf_header_exclude_ranges() returns ret in any case, with or without this comparison. [ tglx: Use a proper commit reference instead of full SHA ] Signed-off-by: Nikolas Nyby <nikolas@gnu.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190724041337.8346-1-nikolas@gnu.org
2019-07-22x86: Remove X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSCJosh Poimboeuf
AMD and Intel both have serializing lfence (X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC). They've both had it for a long time, and AMD has had it enabled in Linux since Spectre v1 was announced. Back then, there was a proposal to remove the serializing mfence feature bit (X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC), since both AMD and Intel have serializing lfence. At the time, it was (ahem) speculated that some hypervisors might not yet support its removal, so it remained for the time being. Now a year-and-a-half later, it should be safe to remove. I asked Andrew Cooper about whether it's still needed: So if you're virtualised, you've got no choice in the matter.  lfence is either dispatch-serialising or not on AMD, and you won't be able to change it. Furthermore, you can't accurately tell what state the bit is in, because the MSR might not be virtualised at all, or may not reflect the true state in hardware.  Worse still, attempting to set the bit may not be successful even if there isn't a fault for doing so. Xen sets the DE_CFG bit unconditionally, as does Linux by the looks of things (see MSR_F10H_DECFG_LFENCE_SERIALIZE_BIT).  ISTR other hypervisor vendors saying the same, but I don't have any information to hand. If you are running under a hypervisor which has been updated, then lfence will almost certainly be dispatch-serialising in practice, and you'll almost certainly see the bit already set in DE_CFG.  If you're running under a hypervisor which hasn't been patched since Spectre, you've already lost in many more ways. I'd argue that X86_FEATURE_MFENCE_RDTSC is not worth keeping. So remove it. This will reduce some code rot, and also make it easier to hook barrier_nospec() up to a cmdline disable for performance raisins, without having to need an alternative_3() macro. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d990aa51e40063acb9888e8c1b688e41355a9588.1562255067.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
2019-07-22x86/realmode: Remove trampoline_statusPingfan Liu
There is no reader of trampoline_status, it's only written. It turns out that after commit ce4b1b16502b ("x86/smpboot: Initialize secondary CPU only if master CPU will wait for it"), trampoline_status is not needed any more. Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1563266424-3472-1-git-send-email-kernelfans@gmail.com
2019-07-22x86/irq/64: Update stale commentCao jin
Commit e6401c130931 ("x86/irq/64: Split the IRQ stack into its own pages") missed to update one piece of comment as it did to its peer in Xen, which will confuse people who still need to read comment. Signed-off-by: Cao jin <caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190719081635.26528-1-caoj.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
2019-07-22x86/sysfb_efi: Add quirks for some devices with swapped width and heightHans de Goede
Some Lenovo 2-in-1s with a detachable keyboard have a portrait screen but advertise a landscape resolution and pitch, resulting in a messed up display if the kernel tries to show anything on the efifb (because of the wrong pitch). Fix this by adding a new DMI match table for devices which need to have their width and height swapped. At first it was tried to use the existing table for overriding some of the efifb parameters, but some of the affected devices have variants with different LCD resolutions which will not work with hardcoded override values. Reference: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1730783 Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190721152418.11644-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
2019-07-22x86/stacktrace: Prevent access_ok() warnings in arch_stack_walk_user()Eiichi Tsukata
When arch_stack_walk_user() is called from atomic contexts, access_ok() can trigger the following warning if compiled with CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y. Reproducer: // CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y # cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing # echo 1 > options/userstacktrace # echo 1 > events/irq/irq_handler_entry/enable WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2649 at arch/x86/kernel/stacktrace.c:103 arch_stack_walk_user+0x6e/0xf6 CPU: 0 PID: 2649 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.3.0-rc1+ #99 RIP: 0010:arch_stack_walk_user+0x6e/0xf6 Call Trace: <IRQ> stack_trace_save_user+0x10a/0x16d trace_buffer_unlock_commit_regs+0x185/0x240 trace_event_buffer_commit+0xec/0x330 trace_event_raw_event_irq_handler_entry+0x159/0x1e0 __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x22d/0x440 handle_irq_event_percpu+0x70/0x100 handle_irq_event+0x5a/0x8b handle_edge_irq+0x12f/0x3f0 handle_irq+0x34/0x40 do_IRQ+0xa6/0x1f0 common_interrupt+0xf/0xf </IRQ> Fix it by calling __range_not_ok() directly instead of access_ok() as copy_from_user_nmi() does. This is fine here because the actual copy is inside a pagefault disabled region. Reported-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eiichi Tsukata <devel@etsukata.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722083216.16192-2-devel@etsukata.com
2019-07-22x86/cpufeatures: Enable a new AVX512 CPU featureGayatri Kammela
Add a new AVX512 instruction group/feature for enumeration in /proc/cpuinfo: AVX512_VP2INTERSECT. CPUID.(EAX=7,ECX=0):EDX[bit 8] AVX512_VP2INTERSECT Detailed information of CPUID bits for this feature can be found in the Intel Architecture Intsruction Set Extensions Programming Reference document (refer to Table 1-2). A copy of this document is available at https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204215. Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190717234632.32673-3-gayatri.kammela@intel.com
2019-07-22cpu/cpuid-deps: Add a tab to cpuid dependent featuresGayatri Kammela
Improve code readability by adding a tab between the elements of each structure in an array of cpuid-dep struct so longer feature names will fit. Signed-off-by: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190717234632.32673-2-gayatri.kammela@intel.com
2019-07-22x86/syscalls: Split the x32 syscalls into their own tableAndy Lutomirski
For unfortunate historical reasons, the x32 syscalls and the x86_64 syscalls are not all numbered the same. As an example, ioctl() is nr 16 on x86_64 but 514 on x32. This has potentially nasty consequences, since it means that there are two valid RAX values to do ioctl(2) and two invalid RAX values. The valid values are 16 (i.e. ioctl(2) using the x86_64 ABI) and (514 | 0x40000000) (i.e. ioctl(2) using the x32 ABI). The invalid values are 514 and (16 | 0x40000000). 514 will enter the "COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioctl, ...)" entry point with in_compat_syscall() and in_x32_syscall() returning false, whereas (16 | 0x40000000) will enter the native entry point with in_compat_syscall() and in_x32_syscall() returning true. Both are bogus, and both will exercise code paths in the kernel and in any running seccomp filters that really ought to be unreachable. Splitting out the x32 syscalls into their own tables, allows both bogus invocations to return -ENOSYS. I've checked glibc, musl, and Bionic, and all of them appear to call syscalls with their correct numbers, so this change should have no effect on them. There is an added benefit going forward: new syscalls that need special handling on x32 can share the same number on x32 and x86_64. This means that the special syscall range 512-547 can be treated as a legacy wart instead of something that may need to be extended in the future. Also add a selftest to verify the new behavior. Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/208024256b764312598f014ebfb0a42472c19354.1562185330.git.luto@kernel.org
2019-07-22x86/paravirt: Drop {read,write}_cr8() hooksAndrew Cooper
There is a lot of infrastructure for functionality which is used exclusively in __{save,restore}_processor_state() on the suspend/resume path. cr8 is an alias of APIC_TASKPRI, and APIC_TASKPRI is saved/restored by lapic_{suspend,resume}(). Saving and restoring cr8 independently of the rest of the Local APIC state isn't a clever thing to be doing. Delete the suspend/resume cr8 handling, which shrinks the size of struct saved_context, and allows for the removal of both PVOPS. Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190715151641.29210-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
2019-07-22x86/apic: Initialize TPR to block interrupts 16-31Andy Lutomirski
The APIC, per spec, is fundamentally confused and thinks that interrupt vectors 16-31 are valid. This makes no sense -- the CPU reserves vectors 0-31 for exceptions (faults, traps, etc). Obviously, no device should actually produce an interrupt with vector 16-31, but robustness can be improved by setting the APIC TPR class to 1, which will prevent delivery of an interrupt with a vector below 32. Note: This is *not* intended as a security measure against attackers who control malicious hardware. Any PCI or similar hardware that can be controlled by an attacker MUST be behind a functional IOMMU that remaps interrupts. The purpose of this change is to reduce the chance that a certain class of device malfunctions crashes the kernel in hard-to-debug ways. Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc04a9f8b234d7b0956a8d2560b8945bcd9c4bf7.1563117760.git.luto@kernel.org
2019-07-20Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Thomas Gleixner: "A set of x86 specific fixes and updates: - The CR2 corruption fixes which store CR2 early in the entry code and hand the stored address to the fault handlers. - Revert a forgotten leftover of the dropped FSGSBASE series. - Plug a memory leak in the boot code. - Make the Hyper-V assist functionality robust by zeroing the shadow page. - Remove a useless check for dead processes with LDT - Update paravirt and VMware maintainers entries. - A few cleanup patches addressing various compiler warnings" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/entry/64: Prevent clobbering of saved CR2 value x86/hyper-v: Zero out the VP ASSIST PAGE on allocation x86, boot: Remove multiple copy of static function sanitize_boot_params() x86/boot/compressed/64: Remove unused variable x86/boot/efi: Remove unused variables x86/mm, tracing: Fix CR2 corruption x86/entry/64: Update comments and sanity tests for create_gap x86/entry/64: Simplify idtentry a little x86/entry/32: Simplify common_exception x86/paravirt: Make read_cr2() CALLEE_SAVE MAINTAINERS: Update PARAVIRT_OPS_INTERFACE and VMWARE_HYPERVISOR_INTERFACE x86/process: Delete useless check for dead process with LDT x86: math-emu: Hide clang warnings for 16-bit overflow x86/e820: Use proper booleans instead of 0/1 x86/apic: Silence -Wtype-limits compiler warnings x86/mm: Free sme_early_buffer after init x86/boot: Fix memory leak in default_get_smp_config() Revert "x86/ptrace: Prevent ptrace from clearing the FS/GS selector" and fix the test
2019-07-20Merge branch 'core-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull core fixes from Thomas Gleixner: - A collection of objtool fixes which address recent fallout partially exposed by newer toolchains, clang, BPF and general code changes. - Force USER_DS for user stack traces [ Note: the "objtool fixes" are not all to objtool itself, but for kernel code that triggers objtool warnings. Things like missing function size annotations, or code that confuses the unwinder etc. - Linus] * 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (27 commits) objtool: Support conditional retpolines objtool: Convert insn type to enum objtool: Fix seg fault on bad switch table entry objtool: Support repeated uses of the same C jump table objtool: Refactor jump table code objtool: Refactor sibling call detection logic objtool: Do frame pointer check before dead end check objtool: Change dead_end_function() to return boolean objtool: Warn on zero-length functions objtool: Refactor function alias logic objtool: Track original function across branches objtool: Add mcsafe_handle_tail() to the uaccess safe list bpf: Disable GCC -fgcse optimization for ___bpf_prog_run() x86/uaccess: Remove redundant CLACs in getuser/putuser error paths x86/uaccess: Don't leak AC flag into fentry from mcsafe_handle_tail() x86/uaccess: Remove ELF function annotation from copy_user_handle_tail() x86/head/64: Annotate start_cpu0() as non-callable x86/entry: Fix thunk function ELF sizes x86/kvm: Don't call kvm_spurious_fault() from .fixup x86/kvm: Replace vmx_vmenter()'s call to kvm_spurious_fault() with UD2 ...
2019-07-19Merge tag 'for-linus-5.3a-rc1-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross: "Fixes and features: - A series to introduce a common command line parameter for disabling paravirtual extensions when running as a guest in virtualized environment - A fix for int3 handling in Xen pv guests - Removal of the Xen-specific tmem driver as support of tmem in Xen has been dropped (and it was experimental only) - A security fix for running as Xen dom0 (XSA-300) - A fix for IRQ handling when offlining cpus in Xen guests - Some small cleanups" * tag 'for-linus-5.3a-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: xen: let alloc_xenballooned_pages() fail if not enough memory free xen/pv: Fix a boot up hang revealed by int3 self test x86/xen: Add "nopv" support for HVM guest x86/paravirt: Remove const mark from x86_hyper_xen_hvm variable xen: Map "xen_nopv" parameter to "nopv" and mark it obsolete x86: Add "nopv" parameter to disable PV extensions x86/xen: Mark xen_hvm_need_lapic() and xen_x2apic_para_available() as __init xen: remove tmem driver Revert "x86/paravirt: Set up the virt_spin_lock_key after static keys get initialized" xen/events: fix binding user event channels to cpus
2019-07-19Merge branch 'work.mount0' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro: "The first part of mount updates. Convert filesystems to use the new mount API" * 'work.mount0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) mnt_init(): call shmem_init() unconditionally constify ksys_mount() string arguments don't bother with registering rootfs init_rootfs(): don't bother with init_ramfs_fs() vfs: Convert smackfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert selinuxfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert securityfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert apparmorfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert openpromfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert xenfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert gadgetfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert oprofilefs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert ibmasmfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert qib_fs/ipathfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert efivarfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert configfs to use the new mount API vfs: Convert binfmt_misc to use the new mount API convenience helper: get_tree_single() convenience helper get_tree_nodev() vfs: Kill sget_userns() ...
2019-07-19Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds
Merge yet more updates from Andrew Morton: "The rest of MM and a kernel-wide procfs cleanup. Summary of the more significant patches: - Patch series "mm/memory_hotplug: Factor out memory block devicehandling", v3. David Hildenbrand. Some spring-cleaning of the memory hotplug code, notably in drivers/base/memory.c - "mm: thp: fix false negative of shmem vma's THP eligibility". Yang Shi. Fix /proc/pid/smaps output for THP pages used in shmem. - "resource: fix locking in find_next_iomem_res()" + 1. Nadav Amit. Bugfix and speedup for kernel/resource.c - Patch series "mm: Further memory block device cleanups", David Hildenbrand. More spring-cleaning of the memory hotplug code. - Patch series "mm: Sub-section memory hotplug support". Dan Williams. Generalise the memory hotplug code so that pmem can use it more completely. Then remove the hacks from the libnvdimm code which were there to work around the memory-hotplug code's constraints. - "proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check", Matteo Croce. We have about 250 instances of int zero; ... .extra1 = &zero, in the tree. This is a tree-wide sweep to make all those private "zero"s and "one"s use global variables. Alas, it isn't practical to make those two global integers const" * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (38 commits) proc/sysctl: add shared variables for range check mm: migrate: remove unused mode argument mm/sparsemem: cleanup 'section number' data types libnvdimm/pfn: stop padding pmem namespaces to section alignment libnvdimm/pfn: fix fsdax-mode namespace info-block zero-fields mm/devm_memremap_pages: enable sub-section remap mm: document ZONE_DEVICE memory-model implications mm/sparsemem: support sub-section hotplug mm/sparsemem: prepare for sub-section ranges mm: kill is_dev_zone() helper mm/hotplug: kill is_dev_zone() usage in __remove_pages() mm/sparsemem: convert kmalloc_section_memmap() to populate_section_memmap() mm/hotplug: prepare shrink_{zone, pgdat}_span for sub-section removal mm/sparsemem: add helpers track active portions of a section at boot mm/sparsemem: introduce a SECTION_IS_EARLY flag mm/sparsemem: introduce struct mem_section_usage drivers/base/memory.c: get rid of find_memory_block_hinted() mm/memory_hotplug: move and simplify walk_memory_blocks() mm/memory_hotplug: rename walk_memory_range() and pass start+size instead of pfns mm: make register_mem_sect_under_node() static ...