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2018-05-22parisc: Fix out of array access in match_pci_device()Helge Deller
[ Upstream commit 615b2665fd20c327b631ff1e79426775de748094 ] As found by the ubsan checker, the value of the 'index' variable can be out of range for the bc[] array: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c:655:21 index 6 is out of range for type 'char [6]' Backtrace: [<104fa850>] __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0x68/0x80 [<1019d83c>] check_parent+0xc0/0x170 [<1019d91c>] descend_children+0x30/0x6c [<1059e164>] device_for_each_child+0x60/0x98 [<1019cd54>] parse_tree_node+0x40/0x54 [<1019d86c>] check_parent+0xf0/0x170 [<1019d91c>] descend_children+0x30/0x6c [<1059e164>] device_for_each_child+0x60/0x98 [<1019d938>] descend_children+0x4c/0x6c [<1059e164>] device_for_each_child+0x60/0x98 [<1019cd54>] parse_tree_node+0x40/0x54 [<1019cffc>] hwpath_to_device+0xa4/0xc4 Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
2018-02-28parisc: Fix alignment of pa_tlb_lock in assembly on 32-bit SMP kernelHelge Deller
[ Upstream commit 88776c0e70be0290f8357019d844aae15edaa967 ] Qemu for PARISC reported on a 32bit SMP parisc kernel strange failures about "Not-handled unaligned insn 0x0e8011d6 and 0x0c2011c9." Those opcodes evaluate to the ldcw() assembly instruction which requires (on 32bit) an alignment of 16 bytes to ensure atomicity. As it turns out, qemu is correct and in our assembly code in entry.S and pacache.S we don't pay attention to the required alignment. This patch fixes the problem by aligning the lock offset in assembly code in the same manner as we do in our C-code. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com>
2017-12-08parisc: Fix validity check of pointer size argument in new CAS implementationJohn David Anglin
[ Upstream commit 05f016d2ca7a4fab99d5d5472168506ddf95e74f ] As noted by Christoph Biedl, passing a pointer size of 4 in the new CAS implementation causes a kernel crash. The attached patch corrects the off by one error in the argument validity check. In reviewing the code, I noticed that we only perform word operations with the pointer size argument. The subi instruction intentionally uses a word condition on 64-bit kernels. Nullification was used instead of a cmpib instruction as the branch should never be taken. The shlw pseudo-operation generates a depw,z instruction and it clears the target before doing a shift left word deposit. Thus, we don't need to clip the upper 32 bits of this argument on 64-bit kernels. Tested with a gcc testsuite run with a 64-bit kernel. The gcc atomic code in libgcc is the only direct user of the new CAS implementation that I am aware of. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
2017-11-05parisc: Fix double-word compare and exchange in LWS code on 32-bit kernelsJohn David Anglin
[ Upstream commit 374b3bf8e8b519f61eb9775888074c6e46b3bf0c ] As discussed on the debian-hppa list, double-wordcompare and exchange operations fail on 32-bit kernels. Looking at the code, I realized that the ",ma" completer does the wrong thing in the "ldw,ma 4(%r26), %r29" instruction. This increments %r26 and causes the following store to write to the wrong location. Note by Helge Deller: The patch applies cleanly to stable kernel series if this upstream commit is merged in advance: f4125cfdb300 ("parisc: Avoid trashing sr2 and sr3 in LWS code"). Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Tested-by: Christoph Biedl <debian.axhn@manchmal.in-ulm.de> Fixes: 89206491201c ("parisc: Implement new LWS CAS supporting 64 bit operations.") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
2017-11-05parisc: Avoid trashing sr2 and sr3 in LWS codeJohn David Anglin
[ Upstream commit f4125cfdb3008363137f744c101e5d76ead760ba ] There is no need to trash sr2 and sr3 in the Light-weight syscall (LWS). sr2 already points to kernel space (it's zero in userspace, otherwise syscalls wouldn't work), and since the LWS code is executed in userspace, we can simply ignore to preload sr3. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
2017-11-05parisc: perf: Fix potential NULL pointer dereferenceArvind Yadav
[ Upstream commit 74e3f6e63da6c8e8246fba1689e040bc926b4a1a ] Fix potential NULL pointer dereference and clean up coding style errors (code indent, trailing whitespaces). Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
2017-07-31parisc: use compat_sys_keyctl()Eric Biggers
[ Upstream commit b0f94efd5aa8daa8a07d7601714c2573266cd4c9 ] Architectures with a compat syscall table must put compat_sys_keyctl() in it, not sys_keyctl(). The parisc architecture was not doing this; fix it. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
2017-06-28mm: larger stack guard gap, between vmasSasha Levin
[ Upstream commit 1be7107fbe18eed3e319a6c3e83c78254b693acb ] Stack guard page is a useful feature to reduce a risk of stack smashing into a different mapping. We have been using a single page gap which is sufficient to prevent having stack adjacent to a different mapping. But this seems to be insufficient in the light of the stack usage in userspace. E.g. glibc uses as large as 64kB alloca() in many commonly used functions. Others use constructs liks gid_t buffer[NGROUPS_MAX] which is 256kB or stack strings with MAX_ARG_STRLEN. This will become especially dangerous for suid binaries and the default no limit for the stack size limit because those applications can be tricked to consume a large portion of the stack and a single glibc call could jump over the guard page. These attacks are not theoretical, unfortunatelly. Make those attacks less probable by increasing the stack guard gap to 1MB (on systems with 4k pages; but make it depend on the page size because systems with larger base pages might cap stack allocations in the PAGE_SIZE units) which should cover larger alloca() and VLA stack allocations. It is obviously not a full fix because the problem is somehow inherent, but it should reduce attack space a lot. One could argue that the gap size should be configurable from userspace, but that can be done later when somebody finds that the new 1MB is wrong for some special case applications. For now, add a kernel command line option (stack_guard_gap) to specify the stack gap size (in page units). Implementation wise, first delete all the old code for stack guard page: because although we could get away with accounting one extra page in a stack vma, accounting a larger gap can break userspace - case in point, a program run with "ulimit -S -v 20000" failed when the 1MB gap was counted for RLIMIT_AS; similar problems could come with RLIMIT_MLOCK and strict non-overcommit mode. Instead of keeping gap inside the stack vma, maintain the stack guard gap as a gap between vmas: using vm_start_gap() in place of vm_start (or vm_end_gap() in place of vm_end if VM_GROWSUP) in just those few places which need to respect the gap - mainly arch_get_unmapped_area(), and and the vma tree's subtree_gap support for that. Original-patch-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Original-patch-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
2016-11-25parisc: Ensure consistent state when switching to kernel stack at syscall entryJohn David Anglin
[ Upstream commit 6ed518328d0189e0fdf1bb7c73290d546143ea66 ] We have one critical section in the syscall entry path in which we switch from the userspace stack to kernel stack. In the event of an external interrupt, the interrupt code distinguishes between those two states by analyzing the value of sr7. If sr7 is zero, it uses the kernel stack. Therefore it's important, that the value of sr7 is in sync with the currently enabled stack. This patch now disables interrupts while executing the critical section. This prevents the interrupt handler to possibly see an inconsistent state which in the worst case can lead to crashes. Interestingly, in the syscall exit path interrupts were already disabled in the critical section which switches back to the userspace stack. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
2016-06-17parisc: Fix pagefault crash in unaligned __get_user() callHelge Deller
[ Upstream commit 8b78f260887df532da529f225c49195d18fef36b ] One of the debian buildd servers had this crash in the syslog without any other information: Unaligned handler failed, ret = -2 clock_adjtime (pid 22578): Unaligned data reference (code 28) CPU: 1 PID: 22578 Comm: clock_adjtime Tainted: G E 4.5.0-2-parisc64-smp #1 Debian 4.5.4-1 task: 000000007d9960f8 ti: 00000001bde7c000 task.ti: 00000001bde7c000 YZrvWESTHLNXBCVMcbcbcbcbOGFRQPDI PSW: 00001000000001001111100000001111 Tainted: G E r00-03 000000ff0804f80f 00000001bde7c2b0 00000000402d2be8 00000001bde7c2b0 r04-07 00000000409e1fd0 00000000fa6f7fff 00000001bde7c148 00000000fa6f7fff r08-11 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 00000000fac9bb7b 000000000002b4d4 r12-15 000000000015241c 000000000015242c 000000000000002d 00000000fac9bb7b r16-19 0000000000028800 0000000000000001 0000000000000070 00000001bde7c218 r20-23 0000000000000000 00000001bde7c210 0000000000000002 0000000000000000 r24-27 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000001bde7c148 00000000409e1fd0 r28-31 0000000000000001 00000001bde7c320 00000001bde7c350 00000001bde7c218 sr00-03 0000000001200000 0000000001200000 0000000000000000 0000000001200000 sr04-07 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IASQ: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 IAOQ: 00000000402d2e84 00000000402d2e88 IIR: 0ca0d089 ISR: 0000000001200000 IOR: 00000000fa6f7fff CPU: 1 CR30: 00000001bde7c000 CR31: ffffffffffffffff ORIG_R28: 00000002369fe628 IAOQ[0]: compat_get_timex+0x2dc/0x3c0 IAOQ[1]: compat_get_timex+0x2e0/0x3c0 RP(r2): compat_get_timex+0x40/0x3c0 Backtrace: [<00000000402d4608>] compat_SyS_clock_adjtime+0x40/0xc0 [<0000000040205024>] syscall_exit+0x0/0x14 This means the userspace program clock_adjtime called the clock_adjtime() syscall and then crashed inside the compat_get_timex() function. Syscalls should never crash programs, but instead return EFAULT. The IIR register contains the executed instruction, which disassebles into "ldw 0(sr3,r5),r9". This load-word instruction is part of __get_user() which tried to read the word at %r5/IOR (0xfa6f7fff). This means the unaligned handler jumped in. The unaligned handler is able to emulate all ldw instructions, but it fails if it fails to read the source e.g. because of page fault. The following program reproduces the problem: #define _GNU_SOURCE #include <unistd.h> #include <sys/syscall.h> #include <sys/mman.h> int main(void) { /* allocate 8k */ char *ptr = mmap(NULL, 2*4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); /* free second half (upper 4k) and make it invalid. */ munmap(ptr+4096, 4096); /* syscall where first int is unaligned and clobbers into invalid memory region */ /* syscall should return EFAULT */ return syscall(__NR_clock_adjtime, 0, ptr+4095); } To fix this issue we simply need to check if the faulting instruction address is in the exception fixup table when the unaligned handler failed. If it is, call the fixup routine instead of crashing. While looking at the unaligned handler I found another issue as well: The target register should not be modified if the handler was unsuccessful. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
2016-05-17parisc: fix a bug when syscall number of tracee is __NR_Linux_syscallsDmitry V. Levin
[ Upstream commit f0b22d1bb2a37a665a969e95785c75a4f49d1499 ] Do not load one entry beyond the end of the syscall table when the syscall number of a traced process equals to __NR_Linux_syscalls. Similar bug with regular processes was fixed by commit 3bb457af4fa8 ("[PARISC] Fix bug when syscall nr is __NR_Linux_syscalls"). This bug was found by strace test suite. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
2016-04-20parisc: Unbreak handling exceptions from kernel modulesHelge Deller
[ Upstream commit 2ef4dfd9d9f288943e249b78365a69e3ea3ec072 ] Handling exceptions from modules never worked on parisc. It was just masked by the fact that exceptions from modules don't happen during normal use. When a module triggers an exception in get_user() we need to load the main kernel dp value before accessing the exception_data structure, and afterwards restore the original dp value of the module on exit. Noticed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
2016-04-20parisc: Fix kernel crash with reversed copy_from_user()Helge Deller
[ Upstream commit ef72f3110d8b19f4c098a0bff7ed7d11945e70c6 ] The kernel module testcase (lib/test_user_copy.c) exhibited a kernel crash on parisc if the parameters for copy_from_user were reversed ("illegal reversed copy_to_user" testcase). Fix this potential crash by checking the fault handler if the faulting address is in the exception table. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
2016-04-20parisc: Avoid function pointers for kernel exception routinesHelge Deller
[ Upstream commit e3893027a300927049efc1572f852201eb785142 ] We want to avoid the kernel module loader to create function pointers for the kernel fixup routines of get_user() and put_user(). Changing the external reference from function type to int type fixes this. This unbreaks exception handling for get_user() and put_user() when called from a kernel module. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
2016-03-09parisc: Fix ptrace syscall number and return value modificationHelge Deller
[ Upstream commit 98e8b6c9ac9d1b1e9d1122dfa6783d5d566bb8f7 ] Mike Frysinger reported that his ptrace testcase showed strange behaviour on parisc: It was not possible to avoid a syscall and the return value of a syscall couldn't be changed. To modify a syscall number, we were missing to save the new syscall number to gr20 which is then picked up later in assembly again. The effect that the return value couldn't be changed is a side-effect of another bug in the assembly code. When a process is ptraced, userspace expects each syscall to report entrance and exit of a syscall. If a syscall number was given which doesn't exist, we jumped to the normal syscall exit code instead of informing userspace that the (non-existant) syscall exits. This unexpected behaviour confuses userspace and thus the bug was misinterpreted as if we can't change the return value. This patch fixes both problems and was tested on 64bit kernel with 32bit userspace. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.0+ Tested-by: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
2015-09-29parisc: Filter out spurious interrupts in PA-RISC irq handlerHelge Deller
commit b1b4e435e4ef7de77f07bf2a42c8380b960c2d44 upstream. When detecting a serial port on newer PA-RISC machines (with iosapic) we have a long way to go to find the right IRQ line, registering it, then registering the serial port and the irq handler for the serial port. During this phase spurious interrupts for the serial port may happen which then crashes the kernel because the action handler might not have been set up yet. So, basically it's a race condition between the serial port hardware and the CPU which sets up the necessary fields in the irq sructs. The main reason for this race is, that we unmask the serial port irqs too early without having set up everything properly before (which isn't easily possible because we need the IRQ number to register the serial ports). This patch is a work-around for this problem. It adds checks to the CPU irq handler to verify if the IRQ action field has been initialized already. If not, we just skip this interrupt (which isn't critical for a serial port at bootup). The real fix would probably involve rewriting all PA-RISC specific IRQ code (for CPU, IOSAPIC, GSC and EISA) to use IRQ domains with proper parenting of the irq chips and proper irq enabling along this line. This bug has been in the PA-RISC port since the beginning, but the crashes happened very rarely with currently used hardware. But on the latest machine which I bought (a C8000 workstation), which uses the fastest CPUs (4 x PA8900, 1GHz) and which has the largest possible L1 cache size (64MB each), the kernel crashed at every boot because of this race. So, without this patch the machine would currently be unuseable. For the record, here is the flow logic: 1. serial_init_chip() in 8250_gsc.c calls iosapic_serial_irq(). 2. iosapic_serial_irq() calls txn_alloc_irq() to find the irq. 3. iosapic_serial_irq() calls cpu_claim_irq() to register the CPU irq 4. cpu_claim_irq() unmasks the CPU irq (which it shouldn't!) 5. serial_init_chip() then registers the 8250 port. Problems: - In step 4 the CPU irq shouldn't have been registered yet, but after step 5 - If serial irq happens between 4 and 5 have finished, the kernel will crash Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-09-29parisc: Use double word condition in 64bit CAS operationJohn David Anglin
commit 1b59ddfcf1678de38a1f8ca9fb8ea5eebeff1843 upstream. The attached change fixes the condition used in the "sub" instruction. A double word comparison is needed. This fixes the 64-bit LWS CAS operation on 64-bit kernels. I can now enable 64-bit atomic support in GCC. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-08-10parisc: Fix some PTE/TLB race conditions and optimize __flush_tlb_range ↵John David Anglin
based on timing results commit 01ab60570427caa24b9debc369e452e86cd9beb4 upstream. The increased use of pdtlb/pitlb instructions seemed to increase the frequency of random segmentation faults building packages. Further, we had a number of cases where TLB inserts would repeatedly fail and all forward progress would stop. The Haskell ghc package caused a lot of trouble in this area. The final indication of a race in pte handling was this syslog entry on sibaris (C8000): swap_free: Unused swap offset entry 00000004 BUG: Bad page map in process mysqld pte:00000100 pmd:019bbec5 addr:00000000ec464000 vm_flags:00100073 anon_vma:0000000221023828 mapping: (null) index:ec464 CPU: 1 PID: 9176 Comm: mysqld Not tainted 4.0.0-2-parisc64-smp #1 Debian 4.0.5-1 Backtrace: [<0000000040173eb0>] show_stack+0x20/0x38 [<0000000040444424>] dump_stack+0x9c/0x110 [<00000000402a0d38>] print_bad_pte+0x1a8/0x278 [<00000000402a28b8>] unmap_single_vma+0x3d8/0x770 [<00000000402a4090>] zap_page_range+0xf0/0x198 [<00000000402ba2a4>] SyS_madvise+0x404/0x8c0 Note that the pte value is 0 except for the accessed bit 0x100. This bit shouldn't be set without the present bit. It should be noted that the madvise system call is probably a trigger for many of the random segmentation faults. In looking at the kernel code, I found the following problems: 1) The pte_clear define didn't take TLB lock when clearing a pte. 2) We didn't test pte present bit inside lock in exception support. 3) The pte and tlb locks needed to merged in order to ensure consistency between page table and TLB. This also has the effect of serializing TLB broadcasts on SMP systems. The attached change implements the above and a few other tweaks to try to improve performance. Based on the timing code, TLB purges are very slow (e.g., ~ 209 cycles per page on rp3440). Thus, I think it beneficial to test the split_tlb variable to avoid duplicate purges. Probably, all PA 2.0 machines have combined TLBs. I dropped using __flush_tlb_range in flush_tlb_mm as I realized all applications and most threads have a stack size that is too large to make this useful. I added some comments to this effect. Since implementing 1 through 3, I haven't had any random segmentation faults on mx3210 (rp3440) in about one week of building code and running as a Debian buildd. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2015-05-12parisc,metag: Fix crashes due to stack randomization on stack-grows-upwards ↵Helge Deller
architectures On architectures where the stack grows upwards (CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP=y, currently parisc and metag only) stack randomization sometimes leads to crashes when the stack ulimit is set to lower values than STACK_RND_MASK (which is 8 MB by default if not defined in arch-specific headers). The problem is, that when the stack vm_area_struct is set up in fs/exec.c, the additional space needed for the stack randomization (as defined by the value of STACK_RND_MASK) was not taken into account yet and as such, when the stack randomization code added a random offset to the stack start, the stack effectively got smaller than what the user defined via rlimit_max(RLIMIT_STACK) which then sometimes leads to out-of-stack situations and crashes. This patch fixes it by adding the maximum possible amount of memory (based on STACK_RND_MASK) which theoretically could be added by the stack randomization code to the initial stack size. That way, the user-defined stack size is always guaranteed to be at minimum what is defined via rlimit_max(RLIMIT_STACK). This bug is currently not visible on the metag architecture, because on metag STACK_RND_MASK is defined to 0 which effectively disables stack randomization. The changes to fs/exec.c are inside an "#ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP" section, so it does not affect other platformws beside those where the stack grows upwards (parisc and metag). Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.16+
2015-04-24parisc: copy_thread(): rename 'arg' argument to 'kthread_arg'Alex Dowad
The 'arg' argument to copy_thread() is only ever used when forking a new kernel thread. Hence, rename it to 'kthread_arg' for clarity (and consistency with do_fork() and other arch-specific implementations of copy_thread()). Signed-off-by: Alex Dowad <alexinbeijing@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-04-21parisc: Eliminate sg_virt_addr() and private scatterlist.hMatthew Wilcox
The only reason to keep parisc's private asm/scatterlist.h was that it had the macro sg_virt_addr(). Convert all callers to use something else (sometimes just sg->offset was enough, others should use sg_virt()), and we can just use the asm-generic scatterlist.h instead. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-04-20Merge tag 'cpumask-next-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux Pull final removal of deprecated cpus_* cpumask functions from Rusty Russell: "This is the final removal (after several years!) of the obsolete cpus_* functions, prompted by their mis-use in staging. With these function removed, all cpu functions should only iterate to nr_cpu_ids, so we finally only allocate that many bits when cpumasks are allocated offstack" * tag 'cpumask-next-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rusty/linux: (25 commits) cpumask: remove __first_cpu / __next_cpu cpumask: resurrect CPU_MASK_CPU0 linux/cpumask.h: add typechecking to cpumask_test_cpu cpumask: only allocate nr_cpumask_bits. Fix weird uses of num_online_cpus(). cpumask: remove deprecated functions. mips: fix obsolete cpumask_of_cpu usage. x86: fix more deprecated cpu function usage. ia64: remove deprecated cpus_ usage. powerpc: fix deprecated CPU_MASK_CPU0 usage. CPU_MASK_ALL/CPU_MASK_NONE: remove from deprecated region. staging/lustre/o2iblnd: Don't use cpus_weight staging/lustre/libcfs: replace deprecated cpus_ calls with cpumask_ staging/lustre/ptlrpc: Do not use deprecated cpus_* functions blackfin: fix up obsolete cpu function usage. parisc: fix up obsolete cpu function usage. tile: fix up obsolete cpu function usage. arm64: fix up obsolete cpu function usage. mips: fix up obsolete cpu function usage. x86: fix up obsolete cpu function usage. ...
2015-04-15Merge branch 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc Pull exec domain removal from Richard Weinberger: "This series removes execution domain support from Linux. The idea behind exec domains was to support different ABIs. The feature was never complete nor stable. Let's rip it out and make the kernel signal handling code less complicated" * 'exec_domain_rip_v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (27 commits) arm64: Removed unused variable sparc: Fix execution domain removal Remove rest of exec domains. arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archs arc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain xtensa: Remove signal translation and exec_domain xtensa: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info x86: Remove signal translation and exec_domain unicore32: Remove signal translation and exec_domain um: Remove signal translation and exec_domain tile: Remove signal translation and exec_domain sparc: Remove signal translation and exec_domain sh: Remove signal translation and exec_domain s390: Remove signal translation and exec_domain mn10300: Remove signal translation and exec_domain microblaze: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m68k: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m32r: Remove signal translation and exec_domain m32r: Autogenerate offsets in struct thread_info frv: Remove signal translation and exec_domain ...
2015-04-14parisc: expose number of page table levels on Kconfig levelKirill A. Shutemov
We would want to use number of page table level to define mm_struct. Let's expose it as CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-04-12arch: Remove exec_domain from remaining archsRichard Weinberger
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-03-23parisc: Add compile-time check when adding new syscallsHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-03-05parisc: fix up obsolete cpu function usage.Rusty Russell
Thanks to spatch. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
2015-02-17parisc: Remove unused functionRickard Strandqvist
Remove the function smp_send_start() that is not used anywhere. This was partially found by using a static code analysis program called cppcheck. Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se> Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-02-16parisc: hpux - Remove hpux gateway pageHelge Deller
Drop code to create HP-UX gateway page and syscall entry code. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-02-16parisc: Add error checks when building up signal trampoline handlerHelge Deller
Add checks if the userspace trampoline code was correctly generated by the signal trampoline generation code. In addition only flush caches as needed and fix the old flushing code which didn't flushed all generated instructions. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-02-16parisc: Wire up execveat syscallHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2015-02-13mm: vmalloc: pass additional vm_flags to __vmalloc_node_range()Andrey Ryabinin
For instrumenting global variables KASan will shadow memory backing memory for modules. So on module loading we will need to allocate memory for shadow and map it at address in shadow that corresponds to the address allocated in module_alloc(). __vmalloc_node_range() could be used for this purpose, except it puts a guard hole after allocated area. Guard hole in shadow memory should be a problem because at some future point we might need to have a shadow memory at address occupied by guard hole. So we could fail to allocate shadow for module_alloc(). Now we have VM_NO_GUARD flag disabling guard page, so we need to pass into __vmalloc_node_range(). Add new parameter 'vm_flags' to __vmalloc_node_range() function. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-02-12all arches, signal: move restart_block to struct task_structAndy Lutomirski
If an attacker can cause a controlled kernel stack overflow, overwriting the restart block is a very juicy exploit target. This is because the restart_block is held in the same memory allocation as the kernel stack. Moving the restart block to struct task_struct prevents this exploit by making the restart_block harder to locate. Note that there are other fields in thread_info that are also easy targets, at least on some architectures. It's also a decent simplification, since the restart code is more or less identical on all architectures. [james.hogan@imgtec.com: metag: align thread_info::supervisor_stack] Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com> Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com> Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com> Cc: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net> Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-01-20module_arch_freeing_init(): new hook for archs before module->module_init freed.Rusty Russell
Archs have been abusing module_free() to clean up their arch-specific allocations. Since module_free() is also (ab)used by BPF and trace code, let's keep it to simple allocations, and provide a hook called before that. This means that avr32, ia64, parisc and s390 no longer need to implement their own module_free() at all. avr32 doesn't need module_finalize() either. Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com> Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
2014-11-10parisc: Use compat layer for msgctl, shmat, shmctl and semtimedop syscallsHelge Deller
Switch over the msgctl, shmat, shmctl and semtimedop syscalls to use the compat layer. The problem was found with the debian procenv package, which called shmctl(0, SHM_INFO, &info); in which the shmctl syscall then overwrote parts of the surrounding areas on the stack on which the info variable was stored and thus lead to a segfault later on. Additionally fix the definition of struct shminfo64 to use unsigned longs like the other architectures. This has no impact on userspace since we only have a 32bit userspace up to now. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: John David Anglin <dave.anglin@bell.net> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
2014-11-10parisc: Wire up bpf syscallHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2014-10-19Merge git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/auditLinus Torvalds
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris: "So this change across a whole bunch of arches really solves one basic problem. We want to audit when seccomp is killing a process. seccomp hooks in before the audit syscall entry code. audit_syscall_entry took as an argument the arch of the given syscall. Since the arch is part of what makes a syscall number meaningful it's an important part of the record, but it isn't available when seccomp shoots the syscall... For most arch's we have a better way to get the arch (syscall_get_arch) So the solution was two fold: Implement syscall_get_arch() everywhere there is audit which didn't have it. Use syscall_get_arch() in the seccomp audit code. Having syscall_get_arch() everywhere meant it was a useless flag on the stack and we could get rid of it for the typical syscall entry. The other changes inside the audit system aren't grand, fixed some records that had invalid spaces. Better locking around the task comm field. Removing some dead functions and structs. Make some things static. Really minor stuff" * git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (31 commits) audit: rename audit_log_remove_rule to disambiguate for trees audit: cull redundancy in audit_rule_change audit: WARN if audit_rule_change called illegally audit: put rule existence check in canonical order next: openrisc: Fix build audit: get comm using lock to avoid race in string printing audit: remove open_arg() function that is never used audit: correct AUDIT_GET_FEATURE return message type audit: set nlmsg_len for multicast messages. audit: use union for audit_field values since they are mutually exclusive audit: invalid op= values for rules audit: use atomic_t to simplify audit_serial() kernel/audit.c: use ARRAY_SIZE instead of sizeof/sizeof[0] audit: reduce scope of audit_log_fcaps audit: reduce scope of audit_net_id audit: arm64: Remove the audit arch argument to audit_syscall_entry arm64: audit: Add audit hook in syscall_trace_enter/exit() audit: x86: drop arch from __audit_syscall_entry() interface sparc: implement is_32bit_task sparc: properly conditionalize use of TIF_32BIT ...
2014-09-23ARCH: AUDIT: audit_syscall_entry() should not require the archEric Paris
We have a function where the arch can be queried, syscall_get_arch(). So rather than have every single piece of arch specific code use and/or duplicate syscall_get_arch(), just have the audit code use the syscall_get_arch() code. Based-on-patch-by: Richard Briggs <rgb@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-ia64@vger.kernel.org Cc: microblaze-uclinux@itee.uq.edu.au Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org Cc: user-mode-linux-devel@lists.sourceforge.net Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org Cc: x86@kernel.org
2014-09-21parisc: ptrace: use secure_computing_strict()Helge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2014-09-13parisc: Implement new LWS CAS supporting 64 bit operations.Guy Martin
The current LWS cas only works correctly for 32bit. The new LWS allows for CAS operations of variable size. Signed-off-by: Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.13+ Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2014-08-27parisc: Wire up seccomp, getrandom and memfd_create syscallsHelge Deller
With secure computing we only support the SECCOMP_MODE_STRICT mode for now. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2014-08-09Merge branch 'signal-cleanup' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc Pull arch signal handling cleanup from Richard Weinberger: "This patch series moves all remaining archs to the get_signal(), signal_setup_done() and sigsp() functions. Currently these archs use open coded variants of the said functions. Further, unused parameters get removed from get_signal_to_deliver(), tracehook_signal_handler() and signal_delivered(). At the end of the day we save around 500 lines of code." * 'signal-cleanup' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/misc: (43 commits) powerpc: Use sigsp() openrisc: Use sigsp() mn10300: Use sigsp() mips: Use sigsp() microblaze: Use sigsp() metag: Use sigsp() m68k: Use sigsp() m32r: Use sigsp() hexagon: Use sigsp() frv: Use sigsp() cris: Use sigsp() c6x: Use sigsp() blackfin: Use sigsp() avr32: Use sigsp() arm64: Use sigsp() arc: Use sigsp() sas_ss_flags: Remove nested ternary if Rip out get_signal_to_deliver() Clean up signal_delivered() tracehook_signal_handler: Remove sig, info, ka and regs ...
2014-08-06parisc: Use get_signal() signal_setup_done()Richard Weinberger
Use the more generic functions get_signal() signal_setup_done() for signal delivery. Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
2014-08-04Merge tag 'trace-3.17' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt: "This pull request has a lot of work done. The main thing is the changes to the ftrace function callback infrastructure. It's introducing a way to allow different functions to call directly different trampolines instead of all calling the same "mcount" one. The only user of this for now is the function graph tracer, which always had a different trampoline, but the function tracer trampoline was called and did basically nothing, and then the function graph tracer trampoline was called. The difference now, is that the function graph tracer trampoline can be called directly if a function is only being traced by the function graph trampoline. If function tracing is also happening on the same function, the old way is still done. The accounting for this takes up more memory when function graph tracing is activated, as it needs to keep track of which functions it uses. I have a new way that wont take as much memory, but it's not ready yet for this merge window, and will have to wait for the next one. Another big change was the removal of the ftrace_start/stop() calls that were used by the suspend/resume code that stopped function tracing when entering into suspend and resume paths. The stop of ftrace was done because there was some function that would crash the system if one called smp_processor_id()! The stop/start was a big hammer to solve the issue at the time, which was when ftrace was first introduced into Linux. Now ftrace has better infrastructure to debug such issues, and I found the problem function and labeled it with "notrace" and function tracing can now safely be activated all the way down into the guts of suspend and resume Other changes include clean ups of uprobe code, clean up of the trace_seq() code, and other various small fixes and clean ups to ftrace and tracing" * tag 'trace-3.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (57 commits) ftrace: Add warning if tramp hash does not match nr_trampolines ftrace: Fix trampoline hash update check on rec->flags ring-buffer: Use rb_page_size() instead of open coded head_page size ftrace: Rename ftrace_ops field from trampolines to nr_trampolines tracing: Convert local function_graph functions to static ftrace: Do not copy old hash when resetting tracing: let user specify tracing_thresh after selecting function_graph ring-buffer: Always run per-cpu ring buffer resize with schedule_work_on() tracing: Remove function_trace_stop and HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST s390/ftrace: remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop arm64, ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop Blackfin: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop metag: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop microblaze: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop MIPS: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop parisc: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop sh: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop sparc64,ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop tile: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop ftrace: x86: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stop ...
2014-07-18parisc: ftrace: Remove check of obsolete variable function_trace_stopSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
Nothing sets function_trace_stop to disable function tracing anymore. Remove the check for it in the arch code. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/53B08317.7010501@gmx.de Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-07-18parisc: ftrace: Add call to ftrace_graph_is_dead() in function graph codeSteven Rostedt (Red Hat)
ftrace_stop() is going away as it disables parts of function tracing that affects users that should not be affected. But ftrace_graph_stop() is built on ftrace_stop(). Here's another example of killing all of function tracing because something went wrong with function graph tracing. Instead of disabling all users of function tracing on function graph error, disable only function graph tracing. To do this, the arch code must call ftrace_graph_is_dead() before it implements function graph. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/53B08317.7010501@gmx.de Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2014-07-13Merge branch 'parisc-3.16-5' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux Pull parisc fixes from Helge Deller: "The major patch in here is one which fixes the fanotify_mark() syscall in the compat layer of the 64bit parisc kernel. It went unnoticed so long, because the calling syntax when using a 64bit parameter in a 32bit syscall is quite complex and even worse, it may be even different if you call syscall() or the glibc wrapper. This patch makes the kernel accept the calling convention when called by the glibc wrapper. The other two patches are trivial and remove unused headers, #includes and adds the serial ports of the fastest C8000 workstation to the parisc-kernel internal hardware database" * 'parisc-3.16-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux: parisc: drop unused defines and header includes parisc: fix fanotify_mark() syscall on 32bit compat kernel parisc: add serial ports of C8000/1GHz machine to hardware database
2014-07-13parisc: drop unused defines and header includesHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+
2014-07-13parisc: fix fanotify_mark() syscall on 32bit compat kernelHelge Deller
On parisc we can not use the existing compat implementation for fanotify_mark() because for the 64bit mask parameter the higher and lower 32bits are ordered differently than what the compat function expects from big endian architectures. Specifically: It finally turned out, that on hppa we end up with different assignments of parameters to kernel arguments depending on if we call the glibc wrapper function int fanotify_mark (int __fanotify_fd, unsigned int __flags, uint64_t __mask, int __dfd, const char *__pathname); or directly calling the syscall manually syscall(__NR_fanotify_mark, ...) Reason is, that the syscall() function is implemented as C-function and because we now have the sysno as first parameter in front of the other parameters the compiler will unexpectedly add an empty paramenter in front of the u64 value to ensure the correct calling alignment for 64bit values. This means, on hppa you can't simply use syscall() to call the kernel fanotify_mark() function directly, but you have to use the glibc function instead. This patch fixes the kernel in the hppa-arch specifc coding to adjust the parameters in a way as if userspace calls the glibc wrapper function fanotify_mark(). Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+
2014-07-13parisc: add serial ports of C8000/1GHz machine to hardware databaseHelge Deller
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.13+