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2026-01-25ipvlan: remove ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup()Eric Dumazet
ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup() is called four times and not inlined. Split it to ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup6() and ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup4() and rework ipvlan_addr_lookup() to call these helpers once, so that they are (auto)inlined. After this change, ipvlan_addr_lookup() is faster, and we save 350 bytes of text on x86_64. $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.old vmlinux.new add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 1/0 up/down: 123/-473 (-350) Function old new delta ipvlan_addr_lookup 467 590 +123 __pfx_ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup 16 - -16 ipvlan_ht_addr_lookup 457 - -457 Total: Before=22571833, After=22571483, chg -0.00% Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Cc: Mahesh Bandewar <maheshb@google.com> Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122165049.2366985-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25Linux 6.19-rc7Linus Torvalds
2026-01-25rust: auxiliary: use `pin_init::zeroed()` for device IDAtharv Dubey
Replace the previous `unsafe { core::mem::zeroed() }` initialization for `bindings::auxillary_device_id` with `pin_init::zeroed()`. This removes the explicit unsafe block and uses the safer pinned zero-initialization helper. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Atharv Dubey <atharvd440@gmail.com> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1189 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251129124706.26263-1-atharvd440@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-25net: expand NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN to 256 bytesEric Dumazet
NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN has been set to 52 bytes in 2014, until now. Jakub suggested we bump the size to 128 bytes or more. Some drivers (like idpf) were already working around the core limit. Since this change might cause some issues in admin scripts, bump it directly to 256 in one go. tjbp26:~# cat /proc/sys/net/core/netdev_rss_key | wc -c 768 tjbp26:~# ethtool -x eth1 RX flow hash indirection table for eth1 with 32 RX ring(s): ... RSS hash key: fe:16:5b:2f:93:85:c2:c9:c1:ef:bd:60:c6:e0:2b:99:4d:bf:b7:14:c8:1e:8d:cb:31:17:51:da:55:eb:91:d9:9e:f9:89:9b:44:a1:dc:08:72:3a:b3:d6:31:86:9a:fe:02:3a:0d:eb:a1:7c:f5:a3:51:3b:08:56:c9:3f:71:69:01:ba:70:38 RSS hash function: toeplitz: on xor: off crc32: off Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260122075206.504ec591@kernel.org/ Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122190349.2771064-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25Merge branch 'net-few-critical-helpers-are-inlined-again'Jakub Kicinski
Eric Dumazet says: ==================== net: few critical helpers are inlined again Recent devmem additions increased stack depth. Some helpers that were inlined in the past are now out-of-line. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122045720.1221017-1-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25net: inline get_netmem() and put_netmem()Eric Dumazet
These helpers are used in network fast paths. Only call out-of-line helpers for netmem case. We might consider inlining __get_netmem() and __put_netmem() in the future. $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.3 vmlinux.4 add/remove: 6/6 grow/shrink: 22/1 up/down: 2614/-646 (1968) Function old new delta pskb_carve 1669 1894 +225 gro_pull_from_frag0 - 206 +206 get_page 190 380 +190 skb_segment 3561 3747 +186 put_page 595 765 +170 skb_copy_ubufs 1683 1822 +139 __pskb_trim_head 276 401 +125 __pskb_copy_fclone 734 858 +124 skb_zerocopy 1092 1215 +123 pskb_expand_head 892 1008 +116 skb_split 828 940 +112 skb_release_data 297 409 +112 ___pskb_trim 829 941 +112 __skb_zcopy_downgrade_managed 120 226 +106 tcp_clone_payload 530 634 +104 esp_ssg_unref 191 294 +103 dev_gro_receive 1464 1514 +50 __put_netmem - 41 +41 __get_netmem - 41 +41 skb_shift 1139 1175 +36 skb_try_coalesce 681 714 +33 __pfx_put_page 112 144 +32 __pfx_get_page 32 64 +32 __pskb_pull_tail 1137 1168 +31 veth_xdp_get 250 267 +17 __pfx_gro_pull_from_frag0 - 16 +16 __pfx___put_netmem - 16 +16 __pfx___get_netmem - 16 +16 __pfx_put_netmem 16 - -16 __pfx_gro_try_pull_from_frag0 16 - -16 __pfx_get_netmem 16 - -16 put_netmem 114 - -114 get_netmem 130 - -130 napi_gro_frags 929 771 -158 gro_try_pull_from_frag0 196 - -196 Total: Before=22565857, After=22567825, chg +0.01% Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122045720.1221017-5-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25net: inline net_is_devmem_iov()Eric Dumazet
1) Inline this small helper to reduce code size and decrease cpu costs. 2) Constify its argument. 3) Move it to include/net/netmem.h, as a prereq for the following patch. $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.2 vmlinux.3 add/remove: 0/2 grow/shrink: 0/4 up/down: 0/-158 (-158) Function old new delta validate_xmit_skb 866 857 -9 __pfx_net_is_devmem_iov 16 - -16 net_is_devmem_iov 22 - -22 get_netmem 152 130 -22 put_netmem 140 114 -26 tcp_recvmsg_locked 3860 3797 -63 Total: Before=22566015, After=22565857, chg -0.00% Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122045720.1221017-4-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25gro: change the BUG_ON() in gro_pull_from_frag0()Eric Dumazet
Replace the BUG_ON() which never fired with a DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE() $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.1 vmlinux.2 add/remove: 2/2 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 370/-254 (116) Function old new delta gro_try_pull_from_frag0 - 196 +196 napi_gro_frags 771 929 +158 __pfx_gro_try_pull_from_frag0 - 16 +16 __pfx_gro_pull_from_frag0 16 - -16 dev_gro_receive 1514 1464 -50 gro_pull_from_frag0 188 - -188 Total: Before=22565899, After=22566015, chg +0.00% Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122045720.1221017-3-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25net: always inline skb_frag_unref() and __skb_frag_unref()Eric Dumazet
clang is not inlining skb_frag_unref() and __skb_frag_unref() in gro fast path. It also does not inline gro_try_pull_from_frag0(). Using __always_inline fixes this issue, makes the kernel faster _and_ smaller. Also change __skb_frag_ref(), skb_frag_ref() and skb_page_unref() to let them inlined for the last patch in this series. $ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.0 vmlinux.1 add/remove: 2/6 grow/shrink: 1/2 up/down: 218/-511 (-293) Function old new delta gro_pull_from_frag0 - 188 +188 __pfx_gro_pull_from_frag0 - 16 +16 skb_shift 1125 1139 +14 __pfx_skb_frag_unref 16 - -16 __pfx_gro_try_pull_from_frag0 16 - -16 __pfx___skb_frag_unref 16 - -16 __skb_frag_unref 36 - -36 skb_frag_unref 59 - -59 dev_gro_receive 1608 1514 -94 napi_gro_frags 892 771 -121 gro_try_pull_from_frag0 153 - -153 Total: Before=22566192, After=22565899, chg -0.00% Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122045720.1221017-2-edumazet@google.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25selftests: net: add ipv6 ping to local address from localhostFernando Fernandez Mancera
Test ipv6 pinging to local configured address and linklocal address from localhost with -I ::1. Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121194409.6749-2-fmancera@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25ipv6: use the right ifindex when replying to icmpv6 from localhostFernando Fernandez Mancera
When replying to a ICMPv6 echo request that comes from localhost address the right output ifindex is 1 (lo) and not rt6i_idev dev index. Use the skb device ifindex instead. This fixes pinging to a local address from localhost source address. $ ping6 -I ::1 2001:1:1::2 -c 3 PING 2001:1:1::2 (2001:1:1::2) from ::1 : 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 2001:1:1::2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.037 ms 64 bytes from 2001:1:1::2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.069 ms 64 bytes from 2001:1:1::2: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.122 ms 2001:1:1::2 ping statistics 3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2032ms rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.037/0.076/0.122/0.035 ms Fixes: 1b70d792cf67 ("ipv6: Use rt6i_idev index for echo replies to a local address") Signed-off-by: Fernando Fernandez Mancera <fmancera@suse.de> Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121194409.6749-1-fmancera@suse.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25Merge branch 'u64_stats-introduce-u64_stats_copy'Jakub Kicinski
David Yang says: ==================== u64_stats: Introduce u64_stats_copy() On 64bit arches, struct u64_stats_sync is empty and provides no help against load/store tearing. memcpy() should not be considered atomic against u64 values. Use u64_stats_copy() instead. ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120092137.2161162-1-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25vxlan: vnifilter: fix memcpy with u64_statsDavid Yang
On 64bit arches, struct u64_stats_sync is empty and provides no help against load/store tearing. memcpy() should not be considered atomic against u64 values. Use u64_stats_copy() instead. Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120092137.2161162-5-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25macsec: fix memcpy with u64_statsDavid Yang
On 64bit arches, struct u64_stats_sync is empty and provides no help against load/store tearing. memcpy() should not be considered atomic against u64 values. Use u64_stats_copy() instead. Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120092137.2161162-4-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25net: bridge: mcast: fix memcpy with u64_statsDavid Yang
On 64bit arches, struct u64_stats_sync is empty and provides no help against load/store tearing. memcpy() should not be considered atomic against u64 values. Use u64_stats_copy() instead. Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120092137.2161162-3-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25u64_stats: Introduce u64_stats_copy()David Yang
The following (anti-)pattern was observed in the code tree: do { start = u64_stats_fetch_begin(&pstats->syncp); memcpy(&temp, &pstats->stats, sizeof(temp)); } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry(&pstats->syncp, start)); On 64bit arches, struct u64_stats_sync is empty and provides no help against load/store tearing, especially for memcpy(), for which arches may provide their highly-optimized implements. In theory the affected code should convert to u64_stats_t, or use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() properly. However since there are needs to copy chunks of statistics, instead of writing loops at random places, we provide a safe memcpy() variant for u64_stats. Signed-off-by: David Yang <mmyangfl@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120092137.2161162-2-mmyangfl@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25net: mvpp2: cls: Fix memory leak in mvpp2_ethtool_cls_rule_ins()Zilin Guan
In mvpp2_ethtool_cls_rule_ins(), the ethtool_rule is allocated by ethtool_rx_flow_rule_create(). If the subsequent conversion to flow type fails, the function jumps to the clean_rule label. However, the clean_rule label only frees efs, skipping the cleanup of ethtool_rule, which leads to a memory leak. Fix this by jumping to the clean_eth_rule label, which properly calls ethtool_rx_flow_rule_destroy() before freeing efs. Compile tested only. Issue found using a prototype static analysis tool and code review. Fixes: f4f1ba18195d ("net: mvpp2: cls: Report an error for unsupported flow types") Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn> Reviewed-by: Maxime Chevallier <maxime.chevallier@bootlin.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123065716.2248324-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25Documentation: net: Fix typos in netdevices.rstDimitri Daskalakis
Fixes two minor typos. Specifically, on -> or and Devices -> Device. Signed-off-by: Dimitri Daskalakis <dimitri.daskalakis1@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122225723.2368698-1-dimitri.daskalakis1@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25sfc: fix deadlock in RSS config readEdward Cree
Since cited commit, core locks the net_device's rss_lock when handling ethtool -x command, so driver's implementation should not lock it again. Remove the latter. Fixes: 040cef30b5e6 ("net: ethtool: move get_rxfh callback under the rss_lock") Reported-by: Damir Mansurov <damir.mansurov@oktetlabs.ru> Closes: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1126015 Suggested-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Edward Cree <ecree.xilinx@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123161634.1215006-1-edward.cree@amd.com Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25Merge tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20260123' of ↵Jakub Kicinski
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can Marc Kleine-Budde says: ==================== pull-request: can 2026-01-23 The first patch is by Zilin Guan and fixes a memory leak in the error path of the at91_can driver's probe function. The last patch is by me and fixes yet another error in the gs_usb's gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback() function. * tag 'linux-can-fixes-for-6.19-20260123' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mkl/linux-can: can: gs_usb: gs_usb_receive_bulk_callback(): fix error message can: at91_can: Fix memory leak in at91_can_probe() ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123173241.1026226-1-mkl@pengutronix.de Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2026-01-25Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley: "Only one core change, the rest are drivers. The core change reorders some state operations in the error handler to try to prevent missed wake ups of the error handler (which can halt error processing and effectively freeze the entire system)" * tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: scsi: qla2xxx: Sanitize payload size to prevent member overflow scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_session_usage_count() scsi: target: iscsi: Fix use-after-free in iscsit_dec_conn_usage_count() scsi: core: Wake up the error handler when final completions race against each other scsi: storvsc: Process unsupported MODE_SENSE_10 scsi: xen: scsiback: Fix potential memory leak in scsiback_remove()
2026-01-25rust: debugfs: use pin_init::zeroed() for file_operationsKe Sun
Replace unsafe core::mem::zeroed() with pin_init::zeroed() for file_operations initialization in all debugfs file operation implementations. Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <lossin@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Ke Sun <sunke@kylinos.cn> Link: https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/1189 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120083824.477339-5-sunke@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Danilo Krummrich <dakr@kernel.org>
2026-01-25Merge tag 'keys-trusted-next-6.19-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd Pull keys fix from Jarkko Sakkinen. * tag 'keys-trusted-next-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd: keys/trusted_keys: fix handle passed to tpm_buf_append_name during unseal
2026-01-25Merge tag 'char-misc-6.19-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc Pull char/misc/iio driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are some small char/misc/iio and some other minor driver subsystem fixes for 6.19-rc7. Nothing huge here, just some fixes for reported issues including: - lots of little iio driver fixes - comedi driver fixes - mux driver fix - w1 driver fixes - uio driver fix - slimbus driver fixes - hwtracing bugfix - other tiny bugfixes All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues" * tag 'char-misc-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (36 commits) comedi: dmm32at: serialize use of paged registers mei: trace: treat reg parameter as string uio: pci_sva: correct '-ENODEV' check logic uacce: ensure safe queue release with state management uacce: implement mremap in uacce_vm_ops to return -EPERM uacce: fix isolate sysfs check condition uacce: fix cdev handling in the cleanup path slimbus: core: clean up of_slim_get_device() slimbus: core: fix of_slim_get_device() kernel doc slimbus: core: amend slim_get_device() kernel doc slimbus: core: fix device reference leak on report present slimbus: core: fix runtime PM imbalance on report present slimbus: core: fix OF node leak on registration failure intel_th: rename error label intel_th: fix device leak on output open() comedi: Fix getting range information for subdevices 16 to 255 mux: mmio: Fix IS_ERR() vs NULL check in probe() interconnect: debugfs: initialize src_node and dst_node to empty strings iio: dac: ad3552r-hs: fix out-of-bound write in ad3552r_hs_write_data_source iio: accel: iis328dq: fix gain values ...
2026-01-25Merge tag 'tty-6.19-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty Pull serial driver fixes from Greg KH: "Here are three small serial driver fixes for 6.19-rc7 that resolve some reported issues. They include: - tty->port race condition fix for a reported problem - qcom_geni serial driver fix - 8250_pci serial driver fix All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues" * tag 'tty-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: serial: Fix not set tty->port race condition serial: 8250_pci: Fix broken RS485 for F81504/508/512 serial: qcom_geni: Fix BT failure regression on RB2 platform
2026-01-25Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.19-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux Pull i2c fix from Wolfram Sang: - k1: drop wrong IRQF_ONESHOT from IRQ request to fix genirq warning * tag 'i2c-for-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: i2c: spacemit: drop IRQF_ONESHOT flag from IRQ request
2026-01-25Merge tag 'input-for-v6.19-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input Pull input fixes from Dmitry Torokhov: - a couple of quirks to i8042 to enable keyboard on a Asus and MECHREVO laptops * tag 'input-for-v6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input: Input: i8042 - add quirks for MECHREVO Wujie 15X Pro Input: i8042 - add quirk for ASUS Zenbook UX425QA_UM425QA
2026-01-25selftests: ublk: add missing gitignore for metadata_size binaryAlexander Atanasov
A new utility metadata_size was added in commit 261b67f4e347 ("selftests: ublk: add utility to get block device metadata size") but it was not added to .gitignore. Fix that by adding it there. While at it sort all entries alphabetically and add a SPDX license header. Reviewed-by: Caleb Sander Mateos <csander@purestorage.com> Fixes: 261b67f4e347 ("selftests: ublk: add utility to get block device metadata size") Signed-off-by: Alexander Atanasov <alex@zazolabs.com> Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-01-25io_uring/rsrc: use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT consistentlyJens Axboe
For potential long term allocations, ensure that we play nicer with memcg and use the accounting variant of the GFP_KERNEL allocation. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-01-25io_uring/futex: use GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT for futex data allocationJens Axboe
Be a bit nicer and ensure it plays nice with memcg accounting. Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-01-25keys/trusted_keys: fix handle passed to tpm_buf_append_name during unsealSrish Srinivasan
TPM2_Unseal[1] expects the handle of a loaded data object, and not the handle of the parent key. But the tpm2_unseal_cmd provides the parent keyhandle instead of blob_handle for the session HMAC calculation. This causes unseal to fail. Fix this by passing blob_handle to tpm_buf_append_name(). References: [1] trustedcomputinggroup.org/wp-content/uploads/ Trusted-Platform-Module-2.0-Library-Part-3-Version-184_pub.pdf Fixes: 6e9722e9a7bf ("tpm2-sessions: Fix out of range indexing in name_size") Signed-off-by: Srish Srinivasan <ssrish@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
2026-01-25Merge branch 'selftests-bpf-introduce-execution-context-detection-helpers'Alexei Starovoitov
Changwoo Min says: ==================== selftests/bpf: Introduce execution context detection helpers This series introduces four new BPF-native inline helpers -- bpf_in_nmi(), bpf_in_hardirq(), bpf_in_serving_softirq(), and bpf_in_task() -- to allow BPF programs to query the current execution context. Following the feedback on v1, these are implemented in bpf_experimental.h as inline helpers wrapping get_preempt_count(). This approach allows the logic to be JIT-inlined for better performance compared to a kfunc call, while providing the granular context detection (e.g., hardirq vs. softirq) required by subsystems like sched_ext. The series includes a new selftest suite, exe_ctx, which uses bpf_testmod to verify context detection across Task, HardIRQ, and SoftIRQ boundaries via irq_work and tasklets. NMI context testing is omitted as NMIs cannot be triggered deterministically within software-only BPF CI environments. ChangeLog v2 -> v3: - Added exe_ctx to DENYLIST.s390x since new helpers are supported only on x86 and arm64 (patch 2). - Added comments to helpers describing supported architectures (patch 1). ChangeLog v1 -> v2: - Dropped the core kernel kfunc implementations, and implemented context detection as inline BPF helpers in bpf_experimental.h. - Renamed the selftest suite from ctx_kfunc to exe_ctx to reflect the change from kfuncs to helpers. - Updated BPF programs to use the new inline helpers. - Swapped clean-up order between tasklet and irqwork in bpf_testmod to avoid re-scheduling the already-killed tasklet (reported by bot+bpf-ci). ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260125115413.117502-1-changwoo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-25selftests/bpf: Add tests for execution context helpersChangwoo Min
Add a new selftest suite `exe_ctx` to verify the accuracy of the bpf_in_task(), bpf_in_hardirq(), and bpf_in_serving_softirq() helpers introduced in bpf_experimental.h. Testing these execution contexts deterministically requires crossing context boundaries within a single CPU. To achieve this, the test implements a "Trigger-Observer" pattern using bpf_testmod: 1. Trigger: A BPF syscall program calls a new bpf_testmod kfunc bpf_kfunc_trigger_ctx_check(). 2. Task to HardIRQ: The kfunc uses irq_work_queue() to trigger a self-IPI on the local CPU. 3. HardIRQ to SoftIRQ: The irq_work handler calls a dummy function (observed by BPF fentry) and then schedules a tasklet to transition into SoftIRQ context. The user-space runner ensures determinism by pinning itself to CPU 0 before execution, forcing the entire interrupt chain to remain on a single core. Dummy noinline functions with compiler barriers are added to bpf_testmod.c to serve as stable attachment points for fentry programs. A retry loop is used in user-space to wait for the asynchronous SoftIRQ to complete. Note that testing on s390x is avoided because supporting those helpers purely in BPF on s390x is not possible at this point. Reviewed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260125115413.117502-3-changwoo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-25selftests/bpf: Introduce execution context detection helpersChangwoo Min
Introduce bpf_in_nmi(), bpf_in_hardirq(), bpf_in_serving_softirq(), and bpf_in_task() inline helpers in bpf_experimental.h. These allow BPF programs to query the current execution context with higher granularity than the existing bpf_in_interrupt() helper. While BPF programs can often infer their context from attachment points, subsystems like sched_ext may call the same BPF logic from multiple contexts (e.g., task-to-task wake-ups vs. interrupt-to-task wake-ups). These helpers provide a reliable way for logic to branch based on the current CPU execution state. Implementing these as BPF-native inline helpers wrapping get_preempt_count() allows the compiler and JIT to inline the logic. The implementation accounts for differences in preempt_count layout between standard and PREEMPT_RT kernels. Reviewed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Changwoo Min <changwoo@igalia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260125115413.117502-2-changwoo@igalia.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-25KVM: arm64: Simplify PAGE_S2_MEMATTRMarc Zyngier
Restore PAGE_S2_MEMATTR() to its former glory, keeping the use of FWB as an implementation detail. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123191637.715429-6-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-01-25KVM: arm64: Kill KVM_PGTABLE_S2_NOFWBMarc Zyngier
Nobody is using this flag anymore, so remove it. This allows some cleanup by removing stage2_has_fwb(), which is can be replaced by a direct check on the capability. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123191637.715429-5-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-01-25KVM: arm64: Switch pKVM host S2 over to KVM_PGTABLE_S2_AS_S1Marc Zyngier
Since we have the basics to use the S1 memory attributes as the final ones with FWB, flip the host over to that when FWB is present. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123191637.715429-4-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-01-25KVM: arm64: Add KVM_PGTABLE_S2_AS_S1 flagMarc Zyngier
Plumb the MT_S2{,_FWB}_AS_S1 memory types into the KVM_S2_MEMATTR() macro with a new KVM_PGTABLE_S2_AS_S1 flag. Nobody selects it yet. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123191637.715429-3-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-01-25arm64: Add MT_S2{,_FWB}_AS_S1 encodingsMarc Zyngier
pKVM usage of S2 translation on the host is purely for isolation purposes, not translation. To that effect, the memory attributes being used must be that of S1. With FWB=0, this is easily achieved by using the Normal Cacheable type (which is the weakest possible memory type) at S2, and let S1 pick something stronger as required. With FWB=1, the attributes are combined in a different way, and we cannot arbitrarily use Normal Cacheable. We can, however, use a memattr encoding that indicates that the final attributes are that of Stage-1. Add these encoding and a few pointers to the relevant parts of the specification. It might come handy some day. Reviewed-by: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Tested-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123191637.715429-2-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2026-01-25RDMA/irdma: Use CQ ID for CEQE contextJacob Moroni
The hardware allows for an opaque CQ context field to be carried over into CEQEs for the CQ. Previously, a pointer to the CQ was used for this context. In the normal CQ destroy flow, the CEQ ring is scrubbed to remove any preexisting CEQEs for the CQ that may not have been processed yet so that the CQ structure is not dereferenced in the CEQ ISR after the CQ has been freed. However, in some cases, it is possible for a CEQE to be in flight in HW even after the CQ destroy command completion is received, so it could be missed during the scrub. To protect against this, we can take advantage of the CQ table that already exists and use the CQ ID for this context rather than a CQ pointer. Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120212546.1893076-2-jmoroni@google.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-01-25RDMA/irdma: Add enum defs for reserved CQs/QPsJacob Moroni
Added definitions for the special reserved CQs and QPs. Signed-off-by: Jacob Moroni <jmoroni@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120212546.1893076-1-jmoroni@google.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-01-25RDMA/rxe: Fix iova-to-va conversion for MR page sizes != PAGE_SIZELi Zhijian
The current implementation incorrectly handles memory regions (MRs) with page sizes different from the system PAGE_SIZE. The core issue is that rxe_set_page() is called with mr->page_size step increments, but the page_list stores individual struct page pointers, each representing PAGE_SIZE of memory. ib_sg_to_page() has ensured that when i>=1 either a) SG[i-1].dma_end and SG[i].dma_addr are contiguous or b) SG[i-1].dma_end and SG[i].dma_addr are mr->page_size aligned. This leads to incorrect iova-to-va conversion in scenarios: 1) page_size < PAGE_SIZE (e.g., MR: 4K, system: 64K): ibmr->iova = 0x181800 sg[0]: dma_addr=0x181800, len=0x800 sg[1]: dma_addr=0x173000, len=0x1000 Access iova = 0x181800 + 0x810 = 0x182010 Expected VA: 0x173010 (second SG, offset 0x10) Before fix: - index = (0x182010 >> 12) - (0x181800 >> 12) = 1 - page_offset = 0x182010 & 0xFFF = 0x10 - xarray[1] stores system page base 0x170000 - Resulting VA: 0x170000 + 0x10 = 0x170010 (wrong) 2) page_size > PAGE_SIZE (e.g., MR: 64K, system: 4K): ibmr->iova = 0x18f800 sg[0]: dma_addr=0x18f800, len=0x800 sg[1]: dma_addr=0x170000, len=0x1000 Access iova = 0x18f800 + 0x810 = 0x190010 Expected VA: 0x170010 (second SG, offset 0x10) Before fix: - index = (0x190010 >> 16) - (0x18f800 >> 16) = 1 - page_offset = 0x190010 & 0xFFFF = 0x10 - xarray[1] stores system page for dma_addr 0x170000 - Resulting VA: system page of 0x170000 + 0x10 = 0x170010 (wrong) Yi Zhang reported a kernel panic[1] years ago related to this defect. Solution: 1. Replace xarray with pre-allocated rxe_mr_page array for sequential indexing (all MR page indices are contiguous) 2. Each rxe_mr_page stores both struct page* and offset within the system page 3. Handle MR page_size != PAGE_SIZE relationships: - page_size > PAGE_SIZE: Split MR pages into multiple system pages - page_size <= PAGE_SIZE: Store offset within system page 4. Add boundary checks and compatibility validation This ensures correct iova-to-va conversion regardless of MR page size and system PAGE_SIZE relationship, while improving performance through array-based sequential access. Tests on 4K and 64K PAGE_SIZE hosts: - rdma-core/pytests $ ./build/bin/run_tests.py --dev eth0_rxe - blktest: $ TIMEOUT=30 QUICK_RUN=1 USE_RXE=1 NVMET_TRTYPES=rdma ./check nvme srp rnbd [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHj4cs9XRqE25jyVw9rj9YugffLn5+f=1znaBEnu1usLOciD+g@mail.gmail.com/T/ Fixes: 592627ccbdff ("RDMA/rxe: Replace rxe_map and rxe_phys_buf by xarray") Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116032753.2574363-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
2026-01-24Input: i8042 - add quirks for MECHREVO Wujie 15X Progongqi
The MECHREVO Wujie 15X Pro requires several i8042 quirks to function correctly. Specifically, NOMUX, RESET_ALWAYS, NOLOOP, and NOPNP are needed to ensure the keyboard and touchpad work reliably. Signed-off-by: gongqi <550230171hxy@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122155501.376199-3-550230171hxy@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-01-24Input: i8042 - add quirk for ASUS Zenbook UX425QA_UM425QAfeng
The ASUS Zenbook UX425QA_UM425QA fails to initialize the keyboard after a cold boot. A quirk already exists for "ZenBook UX425", but some Zenbooks report "Zenbook" with a lowercase 'b'. Since DMI matching is case-sensitive, the existing quirk is not applied to these "extra special" Zenbooks. Testing confirms that this model needs the same quirks as the ZenBook UX425 variants. Signed-off-by: feng <alec.jiang@gmail.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122013957.11184-1-alec.jiang@gmail.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-01-24Input: novatek-nvt-ts - drop wake_type checkGianluca Boiano
The wake_type parameter from touchscreen registers is not used for anything functional - the driver only validates that it matches a hard-coded expected value per chip variant. This causes probe to fail on touchscreens that report a different wake_type despite being otherwise compatible. Drop the wake_type check and the associated chip data member to allow the existing compatibles to work with more touchscreen variants. Signed-off-by: Gianluca Boiano <morf3089@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122001040.76869-1-morf3089@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-01-24dt-bindings: input: touchscreen: tsc2007: document '#io-channel-cells'Svyatoslav Ryhel
The tsc2007 can be used not only as resistive touchscreen controller but also as a ADC IIO sensor. The second use case requires '#io-channel-cells' property, hence add it. Signed-off-by: Svyatoslav Ryhel <clamor95@gmail.com> Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122193549.29858-2-clamor95@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
2026-01-24Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.19-rc7' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley: "The notable changes here are the three RISC-V timer compare register update sequence patches. These only apply to RV32 systems and are related to the 64-bit timer compare value being split across two separate 32-bit registers. We weren't using the appropriate three-write sequence, documented in the RISC-V ISA specifications, to avoid spurious timer interrupts during the update sequence; so, these patches now use the recommended sequence. This doesn't affect 64-bit RISC-V systems, since the timer compare value fits inside a single register and can be updated with a single write. - Fix the RISC-V timer compare register update sequence on RV32 systems to use the recommended sequence in the RISC-V ISA manual This avoids spurious interrupts during updates - Add a dependence on the new CONFIG_CACHEMAINT_FOR_DMA Kconfig symbol for Renesas and StarFive RISC-V SoCs - Add a temporary workaround for a Clang compiler bug caused by using asm_goto_output for get_user() - Clarify our documentation to specifically state a particular ISA specification version for a chapter number reference" * tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.19-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: riscv: Add intermediate cast to 'unsigned long' in __get_user_asm riscv: Use 64-bit variable for output in __get_user_asm soc: renesas: Fix missing dependency on new CONFIG_CACHEMAINT_FOR_DMA riscv: ERRATA_STARFIVE_JH7100: Fix missing dependency on new CONFIG_CACHEMAINT_FOR_DMA riscv: suspend: Fix stimecmp update hazard on RV32 riscv: kvm: Fix vstimecmp update hazard on RV32 riscv: clocksource: Fix stimecmp update hazard on RV32 Documentation: riscv: uabi: Clarify ISA spec version for canonical order
2026-01-24Merge branch 'bpf-fsession-support'Alexei Starovoitov
Menglong Dong says: ==================== bpf: fsession support overall ------- Sometimes, we need to hook both the entry and exit of a function with TRACING. Therefore, we need define a FENTRY and a FEXIT for the target function, which is not convenient. Therefore, we add a tracing session support for TRACING. Generally speaking, it's similar to kprobe session, which can hook both the entry and exit of a function with a single BPF program. We allow the usage of bpf_get_func_ret() to get the return value in the fentry of the tracing session, as it will always get "0", which is safe enough and is OK. Session cookie is also supported with the kfunc bpf_session_cookie(). In order to limit the stack usage, we limit the maximum number of cookies to 4. kfunc design ------------ In order to keep consistency with existing kfunc, we don't introduce new kfunc for fsession. Instead, we reuse the existing kfunc bpf_session_cookie() and bpf_session_is_return(). The prototype of bpf_session_cookie() and bpf_session_is_return() don't satisfy our needs, so we change their prototype by adding the argument "void *ctx" to them. We inline bpf_session_cookie() and bpf_session_is_return() for fsession in the verifier directly. Therefore, we don't need to introduce new functions for them. architecture ------------ The fsession stuff is arch related, so the -EOPNOTSUPP will be returned if it is not supported yet by the arch. In this series, we only support x86_64. And later, other arch will be implemented. Changes v12 -> v13: * fix the selftests fail on !x86_64 in the 11th patch * v12: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260124033119.28682-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v11 -> v12: * update the variable "delta" in the 2nd patch * improve the fsession testcase by adding the 11th patch, which will test bpf_get_func_* for fsession * v11: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260123073532.238985-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v10 -> v11: * rebase and fix the conflicts in the 2nd patch * use "volatile" in the 11th patch * rename BPF_TRAMP_SHIFT_* to BPF_TRAMP_*_SHIFT * v10: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260115112246.221082-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v9 -> v10: * 1st patch: some small adjustment, such as use switch in bpf_prog_has_trampoline() * 2nd patch: some adjustment to the commit log and comment * 3rd patch: - drop the declaration of bpf_session_is_return() and bpf_session_cookie() - use vmlinux.h instead of bpf_kfuncs.h in uprobe_multi_session.c, kprobe_multi_session_cookie.c and uprobe_multi_session_cookie.c * 4th patch: - some adjustment to the comment and commit log - rename the prefix from BPF_TRAMP_M_ to BPF_TRAMP_SHIFT_ - remove the definition of BPF_TRAMP_M_NR_ARGS - check the program type in bpf_session_filter() * 5th patch: some adjustment to the commit log * 6th patch: - add the "reg" to the function arguments of emit_store_stack_imm64() - use the positive offset in emit_store_stack_imm64() * 7th patch: - use "|" for func_meta instead of "+" - pass the "func_meta_off" to invoke_bpf() explicitly, instead of computing it with "stack_size + 8" - pass the "cookie_off" to invoke_bpf() instead of computing the current cookie index with "func_meta" * 8th patch: - split the modification to bpftool to a separate patch * v9: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260110141115.537055-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v8 -> v9: * remove the definition of bpf_fsession_cookie and bpf_fsession_is_return in the 4th and 5th patch * rename emit_st_r0_imm64() to emit_store_stack_imm64() in the 6th patch * v8: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260108022450.88086-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v7 -> v8: * use the last byte of nr_args for bpf_get_func_arg_cnt() in the 2nd patch * v7: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260107064352.291069-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v6 -> v7: * change the prototype of bpf_session_cookie() and bpf_session_is_return(), and reuse them instead of introduce new kfunc for fsession. * v6: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260104122814.183732-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v5 -> v6: * No changes in this version, just a rebase to deal with conflicts. * v5: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251224130735.201422-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v4 -> v5: * use fsession terminology consistently in all patches * 1st patch: - use more explicit way in __bpf_trampoline_link_prog() * 4th patch: - remove "cookie_cnt" in struct bpf_trampoline * 6th patch: - rename nr_regs to func_md - define cookie_off in a new line * 7th patch: - remove the handling of BPF_TRACE_SESSION in legacy fallback path for BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN * v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251217095445.218428-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v3 -> v4: * instead of adding a new hlist to progs_hlist in trampoline, add the bpf program to both the fentry hlist and the fexit hlist. * introduce the 2nd patch to reuse the nr_args field in the stack to store all the information we need(except the session cookies). * limit the maximum number of cookies to 4. * remove the logic to skip fexit if the fentry return non-zero. * v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251026030143.23807-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v2 -> v3: * squeeze some patches: - the 2 patches for the kfunc bpf_tracing_is_exit() and bpf_fsession_cookie() are merged into the second patch. - the testcases for fsession are also squeezed. * fix the CI error by move the testcase for bpf_get_func_ip to fsession_test.c * v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251022080159.553805-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ Changes v1 -> v2: * session cookie support. In this version, session cookie is implemented, and the kfunc bpf_fsession_cookie() is added. * restructure the layout of the stack. In this version, the session stuff that stored in the stack is changed, and we locate them after the return value to not break bpf_get_func_ip(). * testcase enhancement. Some nits in the testcase that suggested by Jiri is fixed. Meanwhile, the testcase for get_func_ip and session cookie is added too. * v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251018142124.783206-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/ ==================== Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260124062008.8657-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-24selftests/bpf: test fsession mixed with fentry and fexitMenglong Dong
Test the fsession when it is used together with fentry, fexit. Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260124062008.8657-14-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-24selftests/bpf: add testcases for fsession cookieMenglong Dong
Test session cookie for fsession. Multiple fsession BPF progs is attached to bpf_fentry_test1() and session cookie is read and write in the testcase. bpf_get_func_ip() will influence the layout of the session cookies, so we test the cookie in two case: with and without bpf_get_func_ip(). Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260124062008.8657-13-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>