kernel.git/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/verifier, branch linux-5.11.y

bpf: Fix propagation of 32 bit unsigned bounds from 64 bit bounds

2021-05-14T08:50:18Z

[ Upstream commit 10bf4e83167cc68595b85fd73bb91e8f2c086e36 ] Similarly as b02709587ea3 ("bpf: Fix propagation of 32-bit signed bounds from 64-bit bounds."), we also need to fix the propagation of 32 bit unsigned bounds from 64 bit counterparts. That is, really only set the u32_{min,max}_value when /both/ {umin,umax}_value safely fit in 32 bit space. For example, the register with a umin_value == 1 does /not/ imply that u32_min_value is also equal to 1, since umax_value could be much larger than 32 bit subregister can hold, and thus u32_min_value is in the interval [0,1] instead. Before fix, invalid tracking result of R2_w=inv1: [...] 5: R0_w=inv1337 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=inv(id=0) R10=fp0 5: (35) if r2 >= 0x1 goto pc+1 [...] // goto path 7: R0=inv1337 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2=inv(id=0,umin_value=1) R10=fp0 7: (b6) if w2 <= 0x1 goto pc+1 [...] // goto path 9: R0=inv1337 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2=inv(id=0,smin_value=-9223372036854775807,smax_value=9223372032559808513,umin_value=1,umax_value=18446744069414584321,var_off=(0x1; 0xffffffff00000000),s32_min_value=1,s32_max_value=1,u32_max_value=1) R10=fp0 9: (bc) w2 = w2 10: R0=inv1337 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=inv1 R10=fp0 [...] After fix, correct tracking result of R2_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1,var_off=(0x0; 0x1)): [...] 5: R0_w=inv1337 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=inv(id=0) R10=fp0 5: (35) if r2 >= 0x1 goto pc+1 [...] // goto path 7: R0=inv1337 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2=inv(id=0,umin_value=1) R10=fp0 7: (b6) if w2 <= 0x1 goto pc+1 [...] // goto path 9: R0=inv1337 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2=inv(id=0,smax_value=9223372032559808513,umax_value=18446744069414584321,var_off=(0x0; 0xffffffff00000001),s32_min_value=0,s32_max_value=1,u32_max_value=1) R10=fp0 9: (bc) w2 = w2 10: R0=inv1337 R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R2_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1,var_off=(0x0; 0x1)) R10=fp0 [...] Thus, same issue as in b02709587ea3 holds for unsigned subregister tracking. Also, align __reg64_bound_u32() similarly to __reg64_bound_s32() as done in b02709587ea3 to make them uniform again. Fixes: 3f50f132d840 ("bpf: Verifier, do explicit ALU32 bounds tracking") Reported-by: Manfred Paul (@_manfp) Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Reviewed-by: John Fastabend Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

bpf, selftests: Fix up some test_verifier cases for unprivileged

2021-03-20T09:51:13Z

commit 0a13e3537ea67452d549a6a80da3776d6b7dedb3 upstream. Fix up test_verifier error messages for the case where the original error message changed, or for the case where pointer alu errors differ between privileged and unprivileged tests. Also, add alternative tests for keeping coverage of the original verifier rejection error message (fp alu), and newly reject map_ptr += rX where rX == 0 given we now forbid alu on these types for unprivileged. All test_verifier cases pass after the change. The test case fixups were kept separate to ease backporting of core changes. Signed-off-by: Piotr Krysiuk Co-developed-by: Daniel Borkmann Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

selftests/bpf: Mask bpf_csum_diff() return value to 16 bits in test_verifier

2021-03-17T16:11:21Z

commit 6185266c5a853bb0f2a459e3ff594546f277609b upstream. The verifier test labelled "valid read map access into a read-only array 2" calls the bpf_csum_diff() helper and checks its return value. However, architecture implementations of csum_partial() (which is what the helper uses) differ in whether they fold the return value to 16 bit or not. For example, x86 version has ... if (unlikely(odd)) { result = from32to16(result); result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8); } ... while generic lib/checksum.c does: result = from32to16(result); if (odd) result = ((result >> 8) & 0xff) | ((result & 0xff) << 8); This makes the helper return different values on different architectures, breaking the test on non-x86. To fix this, add an additional instruction to always mask the return value to 16 bits, and update the expected return value accordingly. Fixes: fb2abb73e575 ("bpf, selftest: test {rd, wr}only flags and direct value access") Signed-off-by: Yauheni Kaliuta Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210228103017.320240-1-yauheni.kaliuta@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

selftests/bpf: Add verifier test for PTR_TO_MEM spill

2021-01-14T03:47:44Z

Add a test to check that the verifier is able to recognize spilling of PTR_TO_MEM registers, by reserving a ringbuf buffer, forcing the spill of a pointer holding the buffer address to the stack, filling it back in from the stack and writing to the memory area pointed by it. The patch was partially contributed by CyberArk Software, Inc. Signed-off-by: Gilad Reti Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Acked-by: Yonghong Song Acked-by: KP Singh Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210113053810.13518-2-gilad.reti@gmail.com

Merge https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next

2020-12-14T23:34:36Z

Daniel Borkmann says: ==================== pull-request: bpf-next 2020-12-14 1) Expose bpf_sk_storage_*() helpers to iterator programs, from Florent Revest. 2) Add AF_XDP selftests based on veth devs to BPF selftests, from Weqaar Janjua. 3) Support for finding BTF based kernel attach targets through libbpf's bpf_program__set_attach_target() API, from Andrii Nakryiko. 4) Permit pointers on stack for helper calls in the verifier, from Yonghong Song. 5) Fix overflows in hash map elem size after rlimit removal, from Eric Dumazet. 6) Get rid of direct invocation of llc in BPF selftests, from Andrew Delgadillo. 7) Fix xsk_recvmsg() to reorder socket state check before access, from Björn Töpel. 8) Add new libbpf API helper to retrieve ring buffer epoll fd, from Brendan Jackman. 9) Batch of minor BPF selftest improvements all over the place, from Florian Lehner, KP Singh, Jiri Olsa and various others. * https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next: (31 commits) selftests/bpf: Add a test for ptr_to_map_value on stack for helper access bpf: Permits pointers on stack for helper calls libbpf: Expose libbpf ring_buffer epoll_fd selftests/bpf: Add set_attach_target() API selftest for module target libbpf: Support modules in bpf_program__set_attach_target() API selftests/bpf: Silence ima_setup.sh when not running in verbose mode. selftests/bpf: Drop the need for LLVM's llc selftests/bpf: fix bpf_testmod.ko recompilation logic samples/bpf: Fix possible hang in xdpsock with multiple threads selftests/bpf: Make selftest compilation work on clang 11 selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - adding xdpxceiver to .gitignore selftests/bpf: Drop tcp-{client,server}.py from Makefile selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - Bi-directional Sockets - SKB, DRV selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - Socket Teardown - SKB, DRV selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - DRV POLL, NOPOLL selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests - SKB POLL, NOPOLL selftests/bpf: Xsk selftests framework bpf: Only provide bpf_sock_from_file with CONFIG_NET bpf: Return -ENOTSUPP when attaching to non-kernel BTF xsk: Validate socket state in xsk_recvmsg, prior touching socket members ... ==================== Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201214214316.20642-1-daniel@iogearbox.net Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

selftests/bpf: Add a test for ptr_to_map_value on stack for helper access

2020-12-14T20:50:10Z

Change bpf_iter_task.c such that pointer to map_value may appear on the stack for bpf_seq_printf() to access. Without previous verifier patch, the bpf_iter test will fail. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Song Liu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201210013350.943985-1-yhs@fb.com

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

2020-12-12T06:29:38Z

xdp_return_frame_bulk() needs to pass a xdp_buff to __xdp_return(). strlcpy got converted to strscpy but here it makes no functional difference, so just keep the right code. Conflicts: net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski

selftests/bpf: Fix array access with signed variable test

2020-12-10T21:11:30Z

The test fails because of a recent fix to the verifier, even though this program is valid. In details what happens is: 7: (61) r1 = *(u32 *)(r0 +0) Load a 32-bit value, with signed bounds [S32_MIN, S32_MAX]. The bounds of the 64-bit value are [0, U32_MAX]... 8: (65) if r1 s> 0xffffffff goto pc+1 ... therefore this is always true (the operand is sign-extended). 10: (b4) w2 = 11 11: (6d) if r2 s> r1 goto pc+1 When true, the 64-bit bounds become [0, 10]. The 32-bit bounds are still [S32_MIN, 10]. 13: (64) w1 <<= 2 Because this is a 32-bit operation, the verifier propagates the new 32-bit bounds to the 64-bit ones, and the knowledge gained from insn 11 is lost. 14: (0f) r0 += r1 15: (7a) *(u64 *)(r0 +0) = 4 Then the verifier considers r0 unbounded here, rejecting the test. To make the test work, change insn 8 to check the sign of the 32-bit value. Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker Acked-by: John Fastabend Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov

selftests/bpf: Add test for signed 32-bit bound check bug

2020-12-10T21:11:30Z

After a 32-bit load followed by a branch, the verifier would reduce the maximum bound of the register to 0x7fffffff, allowing a user to bypass bound checks. Ensure such a program is rejected. In the second test, the 64-bit compare should not sufficient to determine whether the signed 32-bit lower bound is 0, so the verifier should reject the second branch. Signed-off-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker Acked-by: John Fastabend Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov

selftests/bpf: Mark tests that require unaligned memory access

2020-11-19T01:45:35Z

A lot of tests require unaligned memory access to work. Mark the tests as such, so that they can be avoided on unsupported architectures such as RISC-V. Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Acked-by: Luke Nelson Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20201118071640.83773-4-bjorn.topel@gmail.com