kernel.git/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests, branch linux-5.10.y

selftests/bpf: Improve reliability of test_perf_branches_no_hw()

2026-01-19T12:11:33Z

[ Upstream commit ae24fc8a16b0481ea8c5acbc66453c49ec0431c4 ] Currently, test_perf_branches_no_hw() relies on the busy loop within test_perf_branches_common() being slow enough to allow at least one perf event sample tick to occur before starting to tear down the backing perf event BPF program. With a relatively small fixed iteration count of 1,000,000, this is not guaranteed on modern fast CPUs, resulting in the test run to subsequently fail with the following: bpf_testmod.ko is already unloaded. Loading bpf_testmod.ko... Successfully loaded bpf_testmod.ko. test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:output not valid 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_stack 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_global 0 nsec check_good_sample:PASS:read_branches_size 0 nsec test_perf_branches_no_hw:PASS:perf_event_open 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:test_perf_branches_load 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:attach_perf_event 0 nsec test_perf_branches_common:PASS:set_affinity 0 nsec check_bad_sample:FAIL:output not valid no valid sample from prog Summary: 0/1 PASSED, 0 SKIPPED, 1 FAILED Successfully unloaded bpf_testmod.ko. On a modern CPU (i.e. one with a 3.5 GHz clock rate), executing 1 million increments of a volatile integer can take significantly less than 1 millisecond. If the spin loop and detachment of the perf event BPF program elapses before the first 1 ms sampling interval elapses, the perf event will never end up firing. Fix this by bumping the loop iteration counter a little within test_perf_branches_common(), along with ensuring adding another loop termination condition which is directly influenced by the backing perf event BPF program executing. Notably, a concious decision was made to not adjust the sample_freq value as that is just not a reliable way to go about fixing the problem. It effectively still leaves the race window open. Fixes: 67306f84ca78c ("selftests/bpf: Add bpf_read_branch_records() selftest") Signed-off-by: Matt Bobrowski Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251119143540.2911424-1-mattbobrowski@google.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: Fix failure paths in send_signal test

2026-01-19T12:11:32Z

[ Upstream commit c13339039891dbdfa6c1972f0483bd07f610b776 ] When test_send_signal_kern__open_and_load() fails parent closes the pipe which cases ASSERT_EQ(read(pipe_p2c...)) to fail, but child continues and enters infinite loop, while parent is stuck in wait(NULL). Other error paths have similar issue, so kill the child before waiting on it. The bug was discovered while compiling all of selftests with -O1 instead of -O2 which caused progs/test_send_signal_kern.c to fail to load. Fixes: ab8b7f0cb358 ("tools/bpf: Add self tests for bpf_send_signal_thread()") Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20251113171153.2583-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: Fix compiling tcp_rtt.c with musl-libc

2024-10-17T13:07:49Z

[ Upstream commit 18826fb0b79c3c3cd1fe765d85f9c6f1a902c722 ] The GNU version of 'struct tcp_info' in 'netinet/tcp.h' is not exposed by musl headers unless _GNU_SOURCE is defined. Add this definition to fix errors seen compiling for mips64el/musl-libc: tcp_rtt.c: In function 'wait_for_ack': tcp_rtt.c:24:25: error: storage size of 'info' isn't known 24 | struct tcp_info info; | ^~~~ tcp_rtt.c:24:25: error: unused variable 'info' [-Werror=unused-variable] cc1: all warnings being treated as errors Fixes: 1f4f80fed217 ("selftests/bpf: test_progs: convert test_tcp_rtt") Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/f2329767b15df206f08a5776d35a47c37da855ae.1721713597.git.tony.ambardar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: Fix compiling flow_dissector.c with musl-libc

2024-10-17T13:07:49Z

[ Upstream commit 5e4c43bcb85973243d7274e0058b6e8f5810e4f7 ] The GNU version of 'struct tcphdr' has members 'doff', 'source' and 'dest', which are not exposed by musl libc headers unless _GNU_SOURCE is defined. Add this definition to fix errors seen compiling for mips64el/musl-libc: flow_dissector.c:118:30: error: 'struct tcphdr' has no member named 'doff' 118 | .tcp.doff = 5, | ^~~~ flow_dissector.c:119:30: error: 'struct tcphdr' has no member named 'source' 119 | .tcp.source = 80, | ^~~~~~ flow_dissector.c:120:30: error: 'struct tcphdr' has no member named 'dest' 120 | .tcp.dest = 8080, | ^~~~ Fixes: ae173a915785 ("selftests/bpf: support BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_PARSE_1ST_FRAG") Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8f7ab21a73f678f9cebd32b26c444a686e57414d.1721713597.git.tony.ambardar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: Fix compiling kfree_skb.c with musl-libc

2024-10-17T13:07:49Z

[ Upstream commit bae9a5ce7d3a9b3a9e07b31ab9e9c58450e3e9fd ] The GNU version of 'struct tcphdr' with member 'doff' is not exposed by musl headers unless _GNU_SOURCE is defined. Add this definition to fix errors seen compiling for mips64el/musl-libc: In file included from kfree_skb.c:2: kfree_skb.c: In function 'on_sample': kfree_skb.c:45:30: error: 'struct tcphdr' has no member named 'doff' 45 | if (CHECK(pkt_v6->tcp.doff != 5, "check_tcp", | ^ Fixes: 580d656d80cf ("selftests/bpf: Add kfree_skb raw_tp test") Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e2d8cedc790959c10d6822a51f01a7a3616bea1b.1721713597.git.tony.ambardar@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: Fix send_signal test with nested CONFIG_PARAVIRT

2024-08-19T03:41:12Z

[ Upstream commit 7015843afcaf68c132784c89528dfddc0005e483 ] Alexei reported that send_signal test may fail with nested CONFIG_PARAVIRT configs. In this particular case, the base VM is AMD with 166 cpus, and I run selftests with regular qemu on top of that and indeed send_signal test failed. I also tried with an Intel box with 80 cpus and there is no issue. The main qemu command line includes: -enable-kvm -smp 16 -cpu host The failure log looks like: $ ./test_progs -t send_signal [ 48.501588] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#9 stuck for 26s! [test_progs:2225] [ 48.503622] Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O) [ 48.503622] CPU: 9 PID: 2225 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G O 6.9.0-08561-g2c1713a8f1c9-dirty #69 [ 48.507629] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 [ 48.511635] RIP: 0010:handle_softirqs+0x71/0x290 [ 48.511635] Code: [...] 10 0a 00 00 00 31 c0 65 66 89 05 d5 f4 fa 7e fb bb ff ff ff ff <49> c7 c2 cb [ 48.518527] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000310fa0 EFLAGS: 00000246 [ 48.519579] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00000000ffffffff RCX: 00000000000006e0 [ 48.522526] RDX: 0000000000000006 RSI: ffff88810791ae80 RDI: 0000000000000000 [ 48.523587] RBP: ffffc90000fabc88 R08: 00000005a0af4f7f R09: 0000000000000000 [ 48.525525] R10: 0000000561d2f29c R11: 0000000000006534 R12: 0000000000000280 [ 48.528525] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 48.528525] FS: 00007f2f2885cd00(0000) GS:ffff888237c40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 48.531600] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 48.535520] CR2: 00007f2f287059f0 CR3: 0000000106a28002 CR4: 00000000003706f0 [ 48.537538] Call Trace: [ 48.537538] [ 48.537538] ? watchdog_timer_fn+0x1cd/0x250 [ 48.539590] ? lockup_detector_update_enable+0x50/0x50 [ 48.539590] ? __hrtimer_run_queues+0xff/0x280 [ 48.542520] ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x103/0x230 [ 48.544524] ? __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4f/0x140 [ 48.545522] ? sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x3a/0x90 [ 48.547612] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 [ 48.547612] ? handle_softirqs+0x71/0x290 [ 48.547612] irq_exit_rcu+0x63/0x80 [ 48.551585] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x75/0x90 [ 48.552521] [ 48.553529] [ 48.553529] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x1a/0x20 [ 48.555609] RIP: 0010:finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x90/0x260 [ 48.556526] Code: [...] 9f 58 0a 00 00 48 85 db 0f 85 89 01 00 00 4c 89 ff e8 53 d9 bd 00 fb 66 90 <4d> 85 ed 74 [ 48.562524] RSP: 0018:ffffc90000fabd38 EFLAGS: 00000282 [ 48.563589] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff83385620 [ 48.563589] RDX: ffff888237c73ae4 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888237c6fd00 [ 48.568521] RBP: ffffc90000fabd68 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 48.569528] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8881009d0000 [ 48.573525] R13: ffff8881024e5400 R14: ffff88810791ae80 R15: ffff888237c6fd00 [ 48.575614] ? finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x8d/0x260 [ 48.576523] __schedule+0x364/0xac0 [ 48.577535] schedule+0x2e/0x110 [ 48.578555] pipe_read+0x301/0x400 [ 48.579589] ? destroy_sched_domains_rcu+0x30/0x30 [ 48.579589] vfs_read+0x2b3/0x2f0 [ 48.579589] ksys_read+0x8b/0xc0 [ 48.583590] do_syscall_64+0x3d/0xc0 [ 48.583590] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53 [ 48.586525] RIP: 0033:0x7f2f28703fa1 [ 48.587592] Code: [...] 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d c5 23 14 00 00 74 13 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 [ 48.593534] RSP: 002b:00007ffd90f8cf88 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000 [ 48.595589] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffd90f8d5e8 RCX: 00007f2f28703fa1 [ 48.595589] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007ffd90f8cfb0 RDI: 0000000000000006 [ 48.599592] RBP: 00007ffd90f8d2f0 R08: 0000000000000064 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 48.602527] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000 [ 48.603589] R13: 00007ffd90f8d608 R14: 00007f2f288d8000 R15: 0000000000f6bdb0 [ 48.605527] In the test, two processes are communicating through pipe. Further debugging with strace found that the above splat is triggered as read() syscall could not receive the data even if the corresponding write() syscall in another process successfully wrote data into the pipe. The failed subtest is "send_signal_perf". The corresponding perf event has sample_period 1 and config PERF_COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK. sample_period 1 means every overflow event will trigger a call to the BPF program. So I suspect this may overwhelm the system. So I increased the sample_period to 100,000 and the test passed. The sample_period 10,000 still has the test failed. In other parts of selftest, e.g., [1], sample_freq is used instead. So I decided to use sample_freq = 1,000 since the test can pass as well. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240604070700.3032142-1-song@kernel.org/ Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240605201203.2603846-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: Close fd in error path in drop_on_reuseport

2024-08-19T03:40:47Z

[ Upstream commit adae187ebedcd95d02f045bc37dfecfd5b29434b ] In the error path when update_lookup_map() fails in drop_on_reuseport in prog_tests/sk_lookup.c, "server1", the fd of server 1, should be closed. This patch fixes this by using "goto close_srv1" lable instead of "detach" to close "server1" in this case. Fixes: 0ab5539f8584 ("selftests/bpf: Tests for BPF_SK_LOOKUP attach point") Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/86aed33b4b0ea3f04497c757845cff7e8e621a2d.1720515893.git.tanggeliang@kylinos.cn Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: Fix flaky test btf_map_in_map/lookup_update

2024-07-05T07:12:34Z

[ Upstream commit 14bb1e8c8d4ad5d9d2febb7d19c70a3cf536e1e5 ] Recently, I frequently hit the following test failure: [root@arch-fb-vm1 bpf]# ./test_progs -n 33/1 test_lookup_update:PASS:skel_open 0 nsec [...] test_lookup_update:PASS:sync_rcu 0 nsec test_lookup_update:FAIL:map1_leak inner_map1 leaked! #33/1 btf_map_in_map/lookup_update:FAIL #33 btf_map_in_map:FAIL In the test, after map is closed and then after two rcu grace periods, it is assumed that map_id is not available to user space. But the above assumption cannot be guaranteed. After zero or one or two rcu grace periods in different siturations, the actual freeing-map-work is put into a workqueue. Later on, when the work is dequeued, the map will be actually freed. See bpf_map_put() in kernel/bpf/syscall.c. By using workqueue, there is no ganrantee that map will be actually freed after a couple of rcu grace periods. This patch removed such map leak detection and then the test can pass consistently. Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240322061353.632136-1-yonghong.song@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: satisfy compiler by having explicit return in btf test

2024-02-23T07:42:06Z

[ Upstream commit f4c7e887324f5776eef6e6e47a90e0ac8058a7a8 ] Some compilers complain about get_pprint_mapv_size() not returning value in some code paths. Fix with explicit return. Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231102033759.2541186-3-andrii@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

selftests/bpf: Fix sk_assign on s390x

2023-08-16T16:20:59Z

[ Upstream commit 7ce878ca81bca7811e669db4c394b86780e0dbe4 ] sk_assign is failing on an s390x machine running Debian "bookworm" for 2 reasons: legacy server_map definition and uninitialized addrlen in recvfrom() call. Fix by adding a new-style server_map definition and dropping addrlen (recvfrom() allows NULL values for src_addr and addrlen). Since the test should support tc built without libbpf, build the prog twice: with the old-style definition and with the new-style definition, then select the right one at runtime. This could be done at compile time too, but this would not be cross-compilation friendly. Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230129190501.1624747-2-iii@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui Tested-by: Luiz Capitulino Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman