<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel.git/fs/ntfs/file.c, branch linux-3.12.y</title>
<subtitle>Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-3.12.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-3.12.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/'/>
<updated>2014-12-03T10:58:41Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>fix O_SYNC|O_APPEND syncing the wrong range on write()</title>
<updated>2014-12-03T10:58:41Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
</author>
<published>2014-02-09T20:18:09Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=79a423edd0ce526b6a28fd1fed4478d0ecda03e0'/>
<id>urn:sha1:79a423edd0ce526b6a28fd1fed4478d0ecda03e0</id>
<content type='text'>
commit d311d79de305f1ada47cadd672e6ed1b28a949eb upstream.

It actually goes back to 2004 ([PATCH] Concurrent O_SYNC write support)
when sync_page_range() had been introduced; generic_file_write{,v}() correctly
synced
	pos_after_write - written .. pos_after_write - 1
but generic_file_aio_write() synced
	pos_before_write .. pos_before_write + written - 1
instead.  Which is not the same thing with O_APPEND, obviously.
A couple of years later correct variant had been killed off when
everything switched to use of generic_file_aio_write().

All users of generic_file_aio_write() are affected, and the same bug
has been copied into other instances of -&gt;aio_write().

The fix is trivial; the only subtle point is that generic_write_sync()
ought to be inlined to avoid calculations useless for the majority of
calls.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm: non-atomically mark page accessed during page cache allocation where possible</title>
<updated>2014-09-26T09:52:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Mel Gorman</name>
</author>
<published>2014-08-28T18:35:32Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=d618a27c7808608e376de803a4fd3940f33776c2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d618a27c7808608e376de803a4fd3940f33776c2</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 2457aec63745e235bcafb7ef312b182d8682f0fc upstream.

aops-&gt;write_begin may allocate a new page and make it visible only to have
mark_page_accessed called almost immediately after.  Once the page is
visible the atomic operations are necessary which is noticable overhead
when writing to an in-memory filesystem like tmpfs but should also be
noticable with fast storage.  The objective of the patch is to initialse
the accessed information with non-atomic operations before the page is
visible.

The bulk of filesystems directly or indirectly use
grab_cache_page_write_begin or find_or_create_page for the initial
allocation of a page cache page.  This patch adds an init_page_accessed()
helper which behaves like the first call to mark_page_accessed() but may
called before the page is visible and can be done non-atomically.

The primary APIs of concern in this care are the following and are used
by most filesystems.

	find_get_page
	find_lock_page
	find_or_create_page
	grab_cache_page_nowait
	grab_cache_page_write_begin

All of them are very similar in detail to the patch creates a core helper
pagecache_get_page() which takes a flags parameter that affects its
behavior such as whether the page should be marked accessed or not.  Then
old API is preserved but is basically a thin wrapper around this core
function.

Each of the filesystems are then updated to avoid calling
mark_page_accessed when it is known that the VM interfaces have already
done the job.  There is a slight snag in that the timing of the
mark_page_accessed() has now changed so in rare cases it's possible a page
gets to the end of the LRU as PageReferenced where as previously it might
have been repromoted.  This is expected to be rare but it's worth the
filesystem people thinking about it in case they see a problem with the
timing change.  It is also the case that some filesystems may be marking
pages accessed that previously did not but it makes sense that filesystems
have consistent behaviour in this regard.

The test case used to evaulate this is a simple dd of a large file done
multiple times with the file deleted on each iterations.  The size of the
file is 1/10th physical memory to avoid dirty page balancing.  In the
async case it will be possible that the workload completes without even
hitting the disk and will have variable results but highlight the impact
of mark_page_accessed for async IO.  The sync results are expected to be
more stable.  The exception is tmpfs where the normal case is for the "IO"
to not hit the disk.

The test machine was single socket and UMA to avoid any scheduling or NUMA
artifacts.  Throughput and wall times are presented for sync IO, only wall
times are shown for async as the granularity reported by dd and the
variability is unsuitable for comparison.  As async results were variable
do to writback timings, I'm only reporting the maximum figures.  The sync
results were stable enough to make the mean and stddev uninteresting.

The performance results are reported based on a run with no profiling.
Profile data is based on a separate run with oprofile running.

async dd
                                    3.15.0-rc3            3.15.0-rc3
                                       vanilla           accessed-v2
ext3    Max      elapsed     13.9900 (  0.00%)     11.5900 ( 17.16%)
tmpfs	Max      elapsed      0.5100 (  0.00%)      0.4900 (  3.92%)
btrfs   Max      elapsed     12.8100 (  0.00%)     12.7800 (  0.23%)
ext4	Max      elapsed     18.6000 (  0.00%)     13.3400 ( 28.28%)
xfs	Max      elapsed     12.5600 (  0.00%)      2.0900 ( 83.36%)

The XFS figure is a bit strange as it managed to avoid a worst case by
sheer luck but the average figures looked reasonable.

        samples percentage
ext3       86107    0.9783  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
ext3       23833    0.2710  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
ext3        5036    0.0573  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
ext4       64566    0.8961  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
ext4        5322    0.0713  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
ext4        2869    0.0384  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
xfs        62126    1.7675  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
xfs         1904    0.0554  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
xfs          103    0.0030  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
btrfs      10655    0.1338  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
btrfs       2020    0.0273  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
btrfs        587    0.0079  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed
tmpfs      59562    3.2628  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-vanilla        mark_page_accessed
tmpfs       1210    0.0696  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 init_page_accessed
tmpfs         94    0.0054  vmlinux-3.15.0-rc4-accessed-v3r25 mark_page_accessed

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't run init_page_accessed() against an uninitialised pointer]
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Hugh Dickins &lt;hughd@google.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave.hansen@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Theodore Ts'o &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" &lt;paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Oleg Nesterov &lt;oleg@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Tested-by: Prabhakar Lad &lt;prabhakar.csengg@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby &lt;jslaby@suse.cz&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>truncate: drop 'oldsize' truncate_pagecache() parameter</title>
<updated>2013-09-12T22:38:02Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kirill A. Shutemov</name>
</author>
<published>2013-09-12T22:13:56Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=7caef26767c1727d7abfbbbfbe8b2bb473430d48'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7caef26767c1727d7abfbbbfbe8b2bb473430d48</id>
<content type='text'>
truncate_pagecache() doesn't care about old size since commit
cedabed49b39 ("vfs: Fix vmtruncate() regression").  Let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov &lt;kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi &lt;hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>aio: don't include aio.h in sched.h</title>
<updated>2013-05-08T03:16:25Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Kent Overstreet</name>
</author>
<published>2013-05-07T23:19:08Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=a27bb332c04cec8c4afd7912df0dc7890db27560'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a27bb332c04cec8c4afd7912df0dc7890db27560</id>
<content type='text'>
Faster kernel compiles by way of fewer unnecessary includes.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fallout]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet &lt;koverstreet@google.com&gt;
Cc: Zach Brown &lt;zab@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Felipe Balbi &lt;balbi@ti.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Mark Fasheh &lt;mfasheh@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Joel Becker &lt;jlbec@evilplan.org&gt;
Cc: Rusty Russell &lt;rusty@rustcorp.com.au&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Asai Thambi S P &lt;asamymuthupa@micron.com&gt;
Cc: Selvan Mani &lt;smani@micron.com&gt;
Cc: Sam Bradshaw &lt;sbradshaw@micron.com&gt;
Cc: Jeff Moyer &lt;jmoyer@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise &lt;bcrl@kvack.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: "Theodore Ts'o" &lt;tytso@mit.edu&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>lift sb_start_write/sb_end_write out of -&gt;aio_write()</title>
<updated>2013-04-09T18:12:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
</author>
<published>2013-03-20T01:01:03Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=8d71db4f0890605d44815a2b2da4ca003f1bb142'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8d71db4f0890605d44815a2b2da4ca003f1bb142</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ntfs: drop vmtruncate</title>
<updated>2012-12-20T23:40:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Marco Stornelli</name>
</author>
<published>2012-12-15T10:58:36Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=9014da7525dffef69131f717decf262e08ff3d58'/>
<id>urn:sha1:9014da7525dffef69131f717decf262e08ff3d58</id>
<content type='text'>
Removed vmtruncate

Signed-off-by: Marco Stornelli &lt;marco.stornelli@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;anton@tuxera.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism</title>
<updated>2012-07-31T05:45:51Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jan Kara</name>
</author>
<published>2012-06-12T14:20:43Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=fbf8fb76505a9e5bbb47e91d964105b6ea59b0ec'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fbf8fb76505a9e5bbb47e91d964105b6ea59b0ec</id>
<content type='text'>
Move check in ntfs_file_aio_write_nolock() to ntfs_file_aio_write() and
use new freeze protection.

CC: linux-ntfs-dev@lists.sourceforge.net
CC: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;anton@tuxera.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs: introduce inode operation -&gt;update_time</title>
<updated>2012-06-01T16:07:25Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
</author>
<published>2012-03-26T13:59:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=c3b2da314834499f34cba94f7053e55f6d6f92d8'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c3b2da314834499f34cba94f7053e55f6d6f92d8</id>
<content type='text'>
Btrfs has to make sure we have space to allocate new blocks in order to modify
the inode, so updating time can fail.  We've gotten around this by having our
own file_update_time but this is kind of a pain, and Christoph has indicated he
would like to make xfs do something different with atime updates.  So introduce
-&gt;update_time, where we will deal with i_version an a/m/c time updates and
indicate which changes need to be made.  The normal version just does what it
has always done, updates the time and marks the inode dirty, and then
filesystems can choose to do something different.

I've gone through all of the users of file_update_time and made them check for
errors with the exception of the fault code since it's complicated and I wasn't
quite sure what to do there, also Jan is going to be pushing the file time
updates into page_mkwrite for those who have it so that should satisfy btrfs and
make it not a big deal to check the file_update_time() return code in the
generic fault path. Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>ntfs: remove the second argument of k[un]map_atomic()</title>
<updated>2012-03-20T13:48:25Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Cong Wang</name>
</author>
<published>2011-11-25T15:14:34Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=a3ac1414eb601136ba3475e841fe76ccbab5e88d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a3ac1414eb601136ba3475e841fe76ccbab5e88d</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang &lt;amwang@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs: push i_mutex and filemap_write_and_wait down into -&gt;fsync() handlers</title>
<updated>2011-07-21T00:47:59Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Josef Bacik</name>
</author>
<published>2011-07-17T00:44:56Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=02c24a82187d5a628c68edfe71ae60dc135cd178'/>
<id>urn:sha1:02c24a82187d5a628c68edfe71ae60dc135cd178</id>
<content type='text'>
Btrfs needs to be able to control how filemap_write_and_wait_range() is called
in fsync to make it less of a painful operation, so push down taking i_mutex and
the calling of filemap_write_and_wait() down into the -&gt;fsync() handlers.  Some
file systems can drop taking the i_mutex altogether it seems, like ext3 and
ocfs2.  For correctness sake I just pushed everything down in all cases to make
sure that we keep the current behavior the same for everybody, and then each
individual fs maintainer can make up their mind about what to do from there.
Thanks,

Acked-by: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
