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<title>kernel.git/fs/hfs, branch linux-3.18.y</title>
<subtitle>Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-3.18.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-3.18.y'/>
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<updated>2018-12-17T09:07:12Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>hfs: do not free node before using</title>
<updated>2018-12-17T09:07:12Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Pan Bian</name>
</author>
<published>2018-11-30T22:09:14Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:417baf058c05de8aa7ca06ae1a0adb769ea7e1e2</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit ce96a407adef126870b3f4a1b73529dd8aa80f49 ]

hfs_bmap_free() frees the node via hfs_bnode_put(node).  However, it
then reads node-&gt;this when dumping error message on an error path, which
may result in a use-after-free bug.  This patch frees the node only when
it is never again used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1542963889-128825-1-git-send-email-bianpan2016@163.com
Fixes: a1185ffa2fc ("HFS rewrite")
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian &lt;bianpan2016@163.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Cc: Joe Perches &lt;joe@perches.com&gt;
Cc: Ernesto A. Fernandez &lt;ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hfs: prevent btree data loss on root split</title>
<updated>2018-11-27T15:05:36Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Ernesto A. Fernández</name>
</author>
<published>2018-10-30T22:06:07Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit d057c036672f33d43a5f7344acbb08cf3a8a0c09 ]

This bug is triggered whenever hfs_brec_update_parent() needs to split
the root node.  The height of the btree is not increased, which leaves
the new node orphaned and its records lost.  It is not possible for this
to happen on a valid hfs filesystem because the index nodes have fixed
length keys.

For reasons I ignore, the hfs module does have support for a number of
hfsplus features.  A corrupt btree header may report variable length
keys and trigger this bug, so it's better to fix it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9750b1415685c4adca10766895f6d5ef12babdb0.1535682463.git.ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández &lt;ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sashal@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hfs: prevent crash on exit from failed search</title>
<updated>2018-09-26T06:33:50Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Ernesto A. Fernández</name>
</author>
<published>2018-08-24T00:00:31Z</published>
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<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit dc2572791d3a41bab94400af2b6bca9d71ccd303 ]

hfs_find_exit() expects fd-&gt;bnode to be NULL after a search has failed.
hfs_brec_insert() may instead set it to an error-valued pointer.  Fix
this to prevent a crash.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/53d9749a029c41b4016c495fc5838c9dba3afc52.1530294815.git.ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ernesto A. Fernández &lt;ernesto.mnd.fernandez@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Anatoly Trosinenko &lt;anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Viacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;alexander.levin@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hfs,hfsplus: cache pages correctly between bnode_create and bnode_free</title>
<updated>2015-10-07T14:23:45Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Hin-Tak Leung</name>
</author>
<published>2015-09-09T22:38:04Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:2b1aeac03526e1cd727c9bfca4da77b3bbb3beb6</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 7cb74be6fd827e314f81df3c5889b87e4c87c569 ]

Pages looked up by __hfs_bnode_create() (called by hfs_bnode_create() and
hfs_bnode_find() for finding or creating pages corresponding to an inode)
are immediately kmap()'ed and used (both read and write) and kunmap()'ed,
and should not be page_cache_release()'ed until hfs_bnode_free().

This patch fixes a problem I first saw in July 2012: merely running "du"
on a large hfsplus-mounted directory a few times on a reasonably loaded
system would get the hfsplus driver all confused and complaining about
B-tree inconsistencies, and generates a "BUG: Bad page state".  Most
recently, I can generate this problem on up-to-date Fedora 22 with shipped
kernel 4.0.5, by running "du /" (="/" + "/home" + "/mnt" + other smaller
mounts) and "du /mnt" simultaneously on two windows, where /mnt is a
lightly-used QEMU VM image of the full Mac OS X 10.9:

$ df -i / /home /mnt
Filesystem                  Inodes   IUsed      IFree IUse% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/fedora-root    3276800  551665    2725135   17% /
/dev/mapper/fedora-home   52879360  716221   52163139    2% /home
/dev/nbd0p2             4294967295 1387818 4293579477    1% /mnt

After applying the patch, I was able to run "du /" (60+ times) and "du
/mnt" (150+ times) continuously and simultaneously for 6+ hours.

There are many reports of the hfsplus driver getting confused under load
and generating "BUG: Bad page state" or other similar issues over the
years.  [1]

The unpatched code [2] has always been wrong since it entered the kernel
tree.  The only reason why it gets away with it is that the
kmap/memcpy/kunmap follow very quickly after the page_cache_release() so
the kernel has not had a chance to reuse the memory for something else,
most of the time.

The current RW driver appears to have followed the design and development
of the earlier read-only hfsplus driver [3], where-by version 0.1 (Dec
2001) had a B-tree node-centric approach to
read_cache_page()/page_cache_release() per bnode_get()/bnode_put(),
migrating towards version 0.2 (June 2002) of caching and releasing pages
per inode extents.  When the current RW code first entered the kernel [2]
in 2005, there was an REF_PAGES conditional (and "//" commented out code)
to switch between B-node centric paging to inode-centric paging.  There
was a mistake with the direction of one of the REF_PAGES conditionals in
__hfs_bnode_create().  In a subsequent "remove debug code" commit [4], the
read_cache_page()/page_cache_release() per bnode_get()/bnode_put() were
removed, but a page_cache_release() was mistakenly left in (propagating
the "REF_PAGES &lt;-&gt; !REF_PAGE" mistake), and the commented-out
page_cache_release() in bnode_release() (which should be spanned by
!REF_PAGES) was never enabled.

References:
[1]:
Michael Fox, Apr 2013
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-fsdevel/msg63807.html
("hfsplus volume suddenly inaccessable after 'hfs: recoff %d too large'")

Sasha Levin, Feb 2015
http://lkml.org/lkml/2015/2/20/85 ("use after free")

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/740814
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1027887
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42342
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=63841
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=78761

[2]:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/\
fs/hfs/bnode.c?id=d1081202f1d0ee35ab0beb490da4b65d4bc763db
commit d1081202f1d0ee35ab0beb490da4b65d4bc763db
Author: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Date:   Wed Feb 25 16:17:36 2004 -0800

    [PATCH] HFS rewrite

http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/tglx/history.git/commit/\
fs/hfsplus/bnode.c?id=91556682e0bf004d98a529bf829d339abb98bbbd

commit 91556682e0bf004d98a529bf829d339abb98bbbd
Author: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@osdl.org&gt;
Date:   Wed Feb 25 16:17:48 2004 -0800

    [PATCH] HFS+ support

[3]:
http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/

http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/files/Linux%202.4.x%20patch/hfsplus%200.1/
http://sourceforge.net/projects/linux-hfsplus/files/Linux%202.4.x%20patch/hfsplus%200.2/

http://linux-hfsplus.cvs.sourceforge.net/viewvc/linux-hfsplus/linux/\
fs/hfsplus/bnode.c?r1=1.4&amp;r2=1.5

Date:   Thu Jun 6 09:45:14 2002 +0000
Use buffer cache instead of page cache in bnode.c. Cache inode extents.

[4]:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/\
stable/linux-stable.git/commit/?id=a5e3985fa014029eb6795664c704953720cc7f7d

commit a5e3985fa014029eb6795664c704953720cc7f7d
Author: Roman Zippel &lt;zippel@linux-m68k.org&gt;
Date:   Tue Sep 6 15:18:47 2005 -0700

[PATCH] hfs: remove debug code

Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung &lt;htl10@users.sourceforge.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sergei Antonov &lt;saproj@gmail.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;anton@tuxera.com&gt;
Reported-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Vyacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Cc: Sougata Santra &lt;sougata@tuxera.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>hfs: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0</title>
<updated>2015-10-07T14:20:46Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Hin-Tak Leung</name>
</author>
<published>2015-09-09T22:38:07Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:3d7f1ecf1a2c421828043019454d79e353a3bb06</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit b4cc0efea4f0bfa2477c56af406cfcf3d3e58680 ]

Fix B-tree corruption when a new record is inserted at position 0 in the
node in hfs_brec_insert().

This is an identical change to the corresponding hfs b-tree code to Sergei
Antonov's "hfsplus: fix B-tree corruption after insertion at position 0",
to keep similar code paths in the hfs and hfsplus drivers in sync, where
appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Hin-Tak Leung &lt;htl10@users.sourceforge.net&gt;
Cc: Sergei Antonov &lt;saproj@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Joe Perches &lt;joe@perches.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Vyacheslav Dubeyko &lt;slava@dubeyko.com&gt;
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov &lt;anton@tuxera.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Christoph Hellwig &lt;hch@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin &lt;sasha.levin@oracle.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h: remove redundant sys_tz declaration</title>
<updated>2014-10-14T00:18:20Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Fabian Frederick</name>
</author>
<published>2014-10-13T22:53:25Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:a792d9082944fc0efcde7a58c59528f122663c52</id>
<content type='text'>
sys_tz is already declared in include/linux/time.h

Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick &lt;fabf@skynet.be&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>write_iter variants of {__,}generic_file_aio_write()</title>
<updated>2014-05-06T21:38:00Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
</author>
<published>2014-04-03T07:17:43Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=8174202b34c30e0c07231bf63f18ab29af634f0b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8174202b34c30e0c07231bf63f18ab29af634f0b</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>switch simple generic_file_aio_read() users to -&gt;read_iter()</title>
<updated>2014-05-06T21:37:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
</author>
<published>2014-04-02T18:33:16Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:aad4f8bb42af06371aa0e85bf0cd9d52c0494985</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>switch {__,}blockdev_direct_IO() to iov_iter</title>
<updated>2014-05-06T21:32:46Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
</author>
<published>2014-03-05T06:33:16Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:31b140398ce56ab41646eda7f02bcb78d6a4c916</id>
<content type='text'>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>get rid of pointless iov_length() in -&gt;direct_IO()</title>
<updated>2014-05-06T21:32:45Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Al Viro</name>
</author>
<published>2014-03-05T03:38:00Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=a6cbcd4a4a85e2fdb0b3344b88df2e8b3d526b9e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:a6cbcd4a4a85e2fdb0b3344b88df2e8b3d526b9e</id>
<content type='text'>
all callers have iov_length(iter-&gt;iov, iter-&gt;nr_segs) == iov_iter_count(iter)

Signed-off-by: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
</content>
</entry>
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