kernel.git/fs/ext4/super.c, branch linux-6.10.y

ext4: fix access to uninitialised lock in fc replay path

2024-10-10T10:00:52Z

commit 23dfdb56581ad92a9967bcd720c8c23356af74c1 upstream. The following kernel trace can be triggered with fstest generic/629 when executed against a filesystem with fast-commit feature enabled: INFO: trying to register non-static key. The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe you didn't initialize this object before use? turning off the locking correctness validator. CPU: 0 PID: 866 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.10.0+ #11 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-3-gd478f380-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0x66/0x90 register_lock_class+0x759/0x7d0 __lock_acquire+0x85/0x2630 ? __find_get_block+0xb4/0x380 lock_acquire+0xd1/0x2d0 ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0xd5/0x160 _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x40 ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0xd5/0x160 __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0xd5/0x160 ext4_reserve_inode_write+0x61/0xb0 __ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x79/0x270 ? ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks+0x2f8/0x450 ext4_ext_replay_set_iblocks+0x330/0x450 ext4_fc_replay+0x14c8/0x1540 ? jread+0x88/0x2e0 ? rcu_is_watching+0x11/0x40 do_one_pass+0x447/0xd00 jbd2_journal_recover+0x139/0x1b0 jbd2_journal_load+0x96/0x390 ext4_load_and_init_journal+0x253/0xd40 ext4_fill_super+0x2cc6/0x3180 ... In the replay path there's an attempt to lock sbi->s_bdev_wb_lock in function ext4_check_bdev_write_error(). Unfortunately, at this point this spinlock has not been initialized yet. Moving it's initialization to an earlier point in __ext4_fill_super() fixes this splat. Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques (SUSE) Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240718094356.7863-1-luis.henriques@linux.dev Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: fix timer use-after-free on failed mount

2024-10-10T10:00:52Z

commit 0ce160c5bdb67081a62293028dc85758a8efb22a upstream. Syzbot has found an ODEBUG bug in ext4_fill_super The del_timer_sync function cancels the s_err_report timer, which reminds about filesystem errors daily. We should guarantee the timer is no longer active before kfree(sbi). When filesystem mounting fails, the flow goes to failed_mount3, where an error occurs when ext4_stop_mmpd is called, causing a read I/O failure. This triggers the ext4_handle_error function that ultimately re-arms the timer, leaving the s_err_report timer active before kfree(sbi) is called. Fix the issue by canceling the s_err_report timer after calling ext4_stop_mmpd. Signed-off-by: Xiaxi Shen Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+59e0101c430934bc9a36@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=59e0101c430934bc9a36 Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240715043336.98097-1-shenxiaxi26@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: check stripe size compatibility on remount as well

2024-10-04T14:32:57Z

[ Upstream commit ee85e0938aa8f9846d21e4d302c3cf6a2a75110d ] We disable stripe size in __ext4_fill_super if it is not a multiple of the cluster ratio however this check is missed when trying to remount. This can leave us with cases where stripe < cluster_ratio after remount:set making EXT4_B2C(sbi->s_stripe) become 0 that can cause some unforeseen bugs like divide by 0. Fix that by adding the check in remount path as well. Reported-by: syzbot+1ad8bac5af24d01e2cbd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Tested-by: syzbot+1ad8bac5af24d01e2cbd@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Reviewed-by: Kemeng Shi Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) Fixes: c3defd99d58c ("ext4: treat stripe in block unit") Signed-off-by: Ojaswin Mujoo Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3a493bb503c3598e25dcfbed2936bb2dff3fece7.1725002410.git.ojaswin@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Merge tag 'pull-bd_inode-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

2024-05-21T16:51:42Z

Pull bdev bd_inode updates from Al Viro: "Replacement of bdev->bd_inode with sane(r) set of primitives by me and Yu Kuai" * tag 'pull-bd_inode-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: RIP ->bd_inode dasd_format(): killing the last remaining user of ->bd_inode nilfs_attach_log_writer(): use ->bd_mapping->host instead of ->bd_inode block/bdev.c: use the knowledge of inode/bdev coallocation gfs2: more obvious initializations of mapping->host fs/buffer.c: massage the remaining users of ->bd_inode to ->bd_mapping blk_ioctl_{discard,zeroout}(): we only want ->bd_inode->i_mapping here... grow_dev_folio(): we only want ->bd_inode->i_mapping there use ->bd_mapping instead of ->bd_inode->i_mapping block_device: add a pointer to struct address_space (page cache of bdev) missing helpers: bdev_unhash(), bdev_drop() block: move two helpers into bdev.c block2mtd: prevent direct access of bd_inode dm-vdo: use bdev_nr_bytes(bdev) instead of i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) blkdev_write_iter(): saner way to get inode and bdev bcachefs: remove dead function bdev_sectors() ext4: remove block_device_ejected() erofs_buf: store address_space instead of inode erofs: switch erofs_bread() to passing offset instead of block number

Merge tag 'pull-set_blocksize' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

2024-05-21T15:34:51Z

Pull vfs blocksize updates from Al Viro: "This gets rid of bogus set_blocksize() uses, switches it over to be based on a 'struct file *' and verifies that the caller has the device opened exclusively" * tag 'pull-set_blocksize' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: make set_blocksize() fail unless block device is opened exclusive set_blocksize(): switch to passing struct file * btrfs_get_bdev_and_sb(): call set_blocksize() only for exclusive opens swsusp: don't bother with setting block size zram: don't bother with reopening - just use O_EXCL for open swapon(2): open swap with O_EXCL swapon(2)/swapoff(2): don't bother with block size pktcdvd: sort set_blocksize() calls out bcache_register(): don't bother with set_blocksize()

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

2024-05-18T21:11:54Z

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: - more folio conversion patches - add support for FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH - mballoc cleaups and add more kunit tests - sysfs cleanups and bug fixes - miscellaneous bug fixes and cleanups * tag 'ext4_for_linus-6.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (40 commits) ext4: fix error pointer dereference in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp() jbd2: add prefix 'jbd2' for 'shrink_type' jbd2: use shrink_type type instead of bool type for __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list() ext4: fix uninitialized ratelimit_state->lock access in __ext4_fill_super() ext4: remove calls to to set/clear the folio error flag ext4: propagate errors from ext4_sb_bread() in ext4_xattr_block_cache_find() ext4: fix mb_cache_entry's e_refcnt leak in ext4_xattr_block_cache_find() jbd2: remove redundant assignement to variable err ext4: remove the redundant folio_wait_stable() ext4: fix potential unnitialized variable ext4: convert ac_buddy_page to ac_buddy_folio ext4: convert ac_bitmap_page to ac_bitmap_folio ext4: convert ext4_mb_init_cache() to take a folio ext4: convert bd_buddy_page to bd_buddy_folio ext4: convert bd_bitmap_page to bd_bitmap_folio ext4: open coding repeated check in next_linear_group ext4: use correct criteria name instead stale integer number in comment ext4: call ext4_mb_mark_free_simple to free continuous bits in found chunk ext4: add test_mb_mark_used_cost to estimate cost of mb_mark_used ext4: keep "prefetch_grp" and "nr" consistent ...

Merge tag 'vfs-6.10.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

2024-05-13T18:40:06Z

Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner: "This contains the usual miscellaneous features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual fses. Features: - Free up FMODE_* bits. I've freed up bits 6, 7, 8, and 24. That means we now have six free FMODE_* bits in total (but bit #6 already got used for FMODE_WRITE_RESTRICTED) - Add FOP_HUGE_PAGES flag (follow-up to FMODE_* cleanup) - Add fd_raw cleanup class so we can make use of automatic cleanup provided by CLASS(fd_raw, f)(fd) for O_PATH fds as well - Optimize seq_puts() - Simplify __seq_puts() - Add new anon_inode_getfile_fmode() api to allow specifying f_mode instead of open-coding it in multiple places - Annotate struct file_handle with __counted_by() and use struct_size() - Warn in get_file() whether f_count resurrection from zero is attempted (epoll/drm discussion) - Folio-sophize aio - Export the subvolume id in statx() for both btrfs and bcachefs - Relax linkat(AT_EMPTY_PATH) requirements - Add F_DUPFD_QUERY fcntl() allowing to compare two file descriptors for dup*() equality replacing kcmp() Cleanups: - Compile out swapfile inode checks when swap isn't enabled - Use (1 << n) notation for FMODE_* bitshifts for clarity - Remove redundant variable assignment in fs/direct-io - Cleanup uses of strncpy in orangefs - Speed up and cleanup writeback - Move fsparam_string_empty() helper into header since it's currently open-coded in multiple places - Add kernel-doc comments to proc_create_net_data_write() - Don't needlessly read dentry->d_flags twice Fixes: - Fix out-of-range warning in nilfs2 - Fix ecryptfs overflow due to wrong encryption packet size calculation - Fix overly long line in xfs file_operations (follow-up to FMODE_* cleanup) - Don't raise FOP_BUFFER_{R,W}ASYNC for directories in xfs (follow-up to FMODE_* cleanup) - Don't call xfs_file_open from xfs_dir_open (follow-up to FMODE_* cleanup) - Fix stable offset api to prevent endless loops - Fix afs file server rotations - Prevent xattr node from overflowing the eraseblock in jffs2 - Move fdinfo PTRACE_MODE_READ procfs check into the .permission() operation instead of .open() operation since this caused userspace regressions" * tag 'vfs-6.10.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (39 commits) afs: Fix fileserver rotation getting stuck selftests: add F_DUPDFD_QUERY selftests fcntl: add F_DUPFD_QUERY fcntl() file: add fd_raw cleanup class fs: WARN when f_count resurrection is attempted seq_file: Simplify __seq_puts() seq_file: Optimize seq_puts() proc: Move fdinfo PTRACE_MODE_READ check into the inode .permission operation fs: Create anon_inode_getfile_fmode() xfs: don't call xfs_file_open from xfs_dir_open xfs: drop fop_flags for directories xfs: fix overly long line in the file_operations shmem: Fix shmem_rename2() libfs: Add simple_offset_rename() API libfs: Fix simple_offset_rename_exchange() jffs2: prevent xattr node from overflowing the eraseblock vfs, swap: compile out IS_SWAPFILE() on swapless configs vfs: relax linkat() AT_EMPTY_PATH - aka flink() - requirements fs/direct-io: remove redundant assignment to variable retval fs/dcache: Re-use value stored to dentry->d_flags instead of re-reading ...

ext4: fix uninitialized ratelimit_state->lock access in __ext4_fill_super()

2024-05-09T14:40:07Z

In the following concurrency we will access the uninitialized rs->lock: ext4_fill_super ext4_register_sysfs // sysfs registered msg_ratelimit_interval_ms // Other processes modify rs->interval to // non-zero via msg_ratelimit_interval_ms ext4_orphan_cleanup ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO, "Errors on filesystem, " __ext4_msg ___ratelimit(&(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_msg_ratelimit_state) if (!rs->interval) // do nothing if interval is 0 return 1; raw_spin_trylock_irqsave(&rs->lock, flags) raw_spin_trylock(lock) _raw_spin_trylock __raw_spin_trylock spin_acquire(&lock->dep_map, 0, 1, _RET_IP_) lock_acquire __lock_acquire register_lock_class assign_lock_key dump_stack(); ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->s_msg_ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10); raw_spin_lock_init(&rs->lock); // init rs->lock here and get the following dump_stack: ========================================================= INFO: trying to register non-static key. The code is fine but needs lockdep annotation, or maybe you didn't initialize this object before use? turning off the locking correctness validator. CPU: 12 PID: 753 Comm: mount Tainted: G E 6.7.0-rc6-next-20231222 #504 [...] Call Trace: dump_stack_lvl+0xc5/0x170 dump_stack+0x18/0x30 register_lock_class+0x740/0x7c0 __lock_acquire+0x69/0x13a0 lock_acquire+0x120/0x450 _raw_spin_trylock+0x98/0xd0 ___ratelimit+0xf6/0x220 __ext4_msg+0x7f/0x160 [ext4] ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x665/0x740 [ext4] __ext4_fill_super+0x21ea/0x2b10 [ext4] ext4_fill_super+0x14d/0x360 [ext4] [...] ========================================================= Normally interval is 0 until s_msg_ratelimit_state is initialized, so ___ratelimit() does nothing. But registering sysfs precedes initializing rs->lock, so it is possible to change rs->interval to a non-zero value via the msg_ratelimit_interval_ms interface of sysfs while rs->lock is uninitialized, and then a call to ext4_msg triggers the problem by accessing an uninitialized rs->lock. Therefore register sysfs after all initializations are complete to avoid such problems. Signed-off-by: Baokun Li Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102133730.1098120-1-libaokun1@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o

use ->bd_mapping instead of ->bd_inode->i_mapping

2024-05-03T06:36:51Z

Just the low-hanging fruit... Signed-off-by: Al Viro Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411145346.2516848-2-viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner

ext4: remove block_device_ejected()

2024-05-03T06:28:27Z

block_device_ejected() is added by commit bdfe0cbd746a ("Revert "ext4: remove block_device_ejected"") in 2015. At that time 'bdi->wb' is destroyed synchronized from del_gendisk(), hence if ext4 is still mounted, and then mark_buffer_dirty() will reference destroyed 'wb'. However, such problem doesn't exist anymore: - commit d03f6cdc1fc4 ("block: Dynamically allocate and refcount backing_dev_info") switch bdi to use refcounting; - commit 13eec2363ef0 ("fs: Get proper reference for s_bdi"), will grab additional reference of bdi while mounting, so that 'bdi->wb' will not be destroyed until generic_shutdown_super(). Hence remove this dead function block_device_ejected(). Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Al Viro Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240411145346.2516848-7-viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner