kernel.git/fs/ext4/super.c, branch linux-5.9.y

ext4: correctly report "not supported" for {usr,grp}jquota when !CONFIG_QUOTA

2020-11-18T18:22:23Z

commit 174fe5ba2d1ea0d6c5ab2a7d4aa058d6d497ae4d upstream. The macro MOPT_Q is used to indicates the mount option is related to quota stuff and is defined to be MOPT_NOSUPPORT when CONFIG_QUOTA is disabled. Normally the quota options are handled explicitly, so it didn't matter that the MOPT_STRING flag was missing, even though the usrjquota and grpjquota mount options take a string argument. It's important that's present in the !CONFIG_QUOTA case, since without MOPT_STRING, the mount option matcher will match usrjquota= followed by an integer, and will otherwise skip the table entry, and so "mount option not supported" error message is never reported. [ Fixed up the commit description to better explain why the fix works. --TYT ] Fixes: 26092bf52478 ("ext4: use a table-driven handler for mount options") Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603986396-28917-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: fix bdev write error check failed when mount fs with ro

2020-11-05T10:51:52Z

commit 9704a322ea67fdb05fc66cf431fdd01c2424bbd9 upstream. Consider a situation when a filesystem was uncleanly shutdown and the orphan list is not empty and a read-only mount is attempted. The orphan list cleanup during mount will fail with: ext4_check_bdev_write_error:193: comm mount: Error while async write back metadata This happens because sbi->s_bdev_wb_err is not initialized when mounting the filesystem in read only mode and so ext4_check_bdev_write_error() falsely triggers. Initialize sbi->s_bdev_wb_err unconditionally to avoid this problem. Fixes: bc71726c7257 ("ext4: abort the filesystem if failed to async write metadata buffer") Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200928020556.710971-1-zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: clear buffer verified flag if read meta block from disk

2020-11-05T10:51:52Z

commit d9befedaafcf3a111428baa7c45b02923eab2d87 upstream. The metadata buffer is no longer trusted after we read it from disk again because it is not uptodate for some reasons (e.g. failed to write back). Otherwise we may get below memory corruption problem in ext4_ext_split()->memset() if we read stale data from the newly allocated extent block on disk which has been failed to async write out but miss verify again since the verified bit has already been set on the buffer. [ 29.774674] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff88841949d000 ... [ 29.783317] Oops: 0002 [#2] SMP [ 29.784219] R10: 00000000000f4240 R11: 0000000000002e28 R12: ffff88842fa1c800 [ 29.784627] CPU: 1 PID: 126 Comm: kworker/u4:3 Tainted: G D W [ 29.785546] R13: ffffffff9cddcc20 R14: ffffffff9cddd420 R15: ffff88842fa1c2f8 [ 29.786679] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),BIOS ?-20190727_0738364 [ 29.787588] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88842fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 29.789288] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn [ 29.790319] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 29.790321] (flush-8:0) [ 29.790844] CR2: 0000000000000008 CR3: 00000004234f2000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 29.791924] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [ 29.792839] RIP: 0010:__memset+0x24/0x30 [ 29.793739] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [ 29.794256] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 f9 48 89 d1 83 e2 07 48 c1 e9 033 [ 29.795161] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt ... [ 29.808149] Call Trace: [ 29.808475] ext4_ext_insert_extent+0x102e/0x1be0 [ 29.809085] ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xa89/0x1bb0 [ 29.809652] ext4_map_blocks+0x290/0x8a0 [ 29.809085] ext4_ext_map_blocks+0xa89/0x1bb0 [ 29.809652] ext4_map_blocks+0x290/0x8a0 [ 29.810161] ext4_writepages+0xc85/0x17c0 ... Fix this by clearing buffer's verified bit if we read meta block from disk again. Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200924073337.861472-2-yi.zhang@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: fix leaking sysfs kobject after failed mount

2020-11-05T10:51:51Z

commit cb8d53d2c97369029cc638c9274ac7be0a316c75 upstream. ext4_unregister_sysfs() only deletes the kobject. The reference to it needs to be put separately, like ext4_put_super() does. This addresses the syzbot report "memory leak in kobject_set_name_vargs (3)" (https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=9f864abad79fae7c17e1). Reported-by: syzbot+9f864abad79fae7c17e1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 72ba74508b28 ("ext4: release sysfs kobject when failing to enable quotas on mount") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200922162456.93657-1-ebiggers@kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

ext4: Detect already used quota file early

2020-11-05T10:51:27Z

[ Upstream commit e0770e91424f694b461141cbc99adf6b23006b60 ] When we try to use file already used as a quota file again (for the same or different quota type), strange things can happen. At the very least lockdep annotations may be wrong but also inode flags may be wrongly set / reset. When the file is used for two quota types at once we can even corrupt the file and likely crash the kernel. Catch all these cases by checking whether passed file is already used as quota file and bail early in that case. This fixes occasional generic/219 failure due to lockdep complaint. Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger Reported-by: Ritesh Harjani Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015110330.28716-1-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

2020-08-21T18:03:38Z

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Improvements to ext4's block allocator performance for very large file systems, especially when the file system or files which are highly fragmented. There is a new mount option, prefetch_block_bitmaps which will pull in the block bitmaps and set up the in-memory buddy bitmaps when the file system is initially mounted. Beyond that, a lot of bug fixes and cleanups. In particular, a number of changes to make ext4 more robust in the face of write errors or file system corruptions" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (46 commits) ext4: limit the length of per-inode prealloc list ext4: reorganize if statement of ext4_mb_release_context() ext4: add mb_debug logging when there are lost chunks ext4: Fix comment typo "the the". jbd2: clean up checksum verification in do_one_pass() ext4: change to use fallthrough macro ext4: remove unused parameter of ext4_generic_delete_entry function mballoc: replace seq_printf with seq_puts ext4: optimize the implementation of ext4_mb_good_group() ext4: delete invalid comments near ext4_mb_check_limits() ext4: fix typos in ext4_mb_regular_allocator() comment ext4: fix checking of directory entry validity for inline directories fs: prevent BUG_ON in submit_bh_wbc() ext4: correctly restore system zone info when remount fails ext4: handle add_system_zone() failure in ext4_setup_system_zone() ext4: fold ext4_data_block_valid_rcu() into the caller ext4: check journal inode extents more carefully ext4: don't allow overlapping system zones ext4: handle error of ext4_setup_system_zone() on remount ext4: delete the invalid BUGON in ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp() ...

ext4: limit the length of per-inode prealloc list

2020-08-19T16:04:36Z

In the scenario of writing sparse files, the per-inode prealloc list may be very long, resulting in high overhead for ext4_mb_use_preallocated(). To circumvent this problem, we limit the maximum length of per-inode prealloc list to 512 and allow users to modify it. After patching, we observed that the sys ratio of cpu has dropped, and the system throughput has increased significantly. We created a process to write the sparse file, and the running time of the process on the fixed kernel was significantly reduced, as follows: Running time on unfixed kernel： [root@TENCENT64 ~]# time taskset 0x01 ./sparse /data1/sparce.dat real 0m2.051s user 0m0.008s sys 0m2.026s Running time on fixed kernel： [root@TENCENT64 ~]# time taskset 0x01 ./sparse /data1/sparce.dat real 0m0.471s user 0m0.004s sys 0m0.395s Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d7a98178-056b-6db5-6bce-4ead23f4a257@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o

fs: prevent BUG_ON in submit_bh_wbc()

2020-08-07T19:44:59Z

If a device is hot-removed --- for example, when a physical device is unplugged from pcie slot or a nbd device's network is shutdown --- this can result in a BUG_ON() crash in submit_bh_wbc(). This is because the when the block device dies, the buffer heads will have their Buffer_Mapped flag get cleared, leading to the crash in submit_bh_wbc. We had attempted to work around this problem in commit a17712c8 ("ext4: check superblock mapped prior to committing"). Unfortunately, it's still possible to hit the BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh)) if the device dies between when the work-around check in ext4_commit_super() and when submit_bh_wbh() is finally called: Code path: ext4_commit_super judge if 'buffer_mapped(sbh)' is false, return <== commit a17712c8 lock_buffer(sbh) ... unlock_buffer(sbh) __sync_dirty_buffer(sbh,... lock_buffer(sbh) judge if 'buffer_mapped(sbh))' is false, return <== added by this patch submit_bh(...,sbh) submit_bh_wbc(...,sbh,...) [100722.966497] kernel BUG at fs/buffer.c:3095! <== BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh))' in submit_bh_wbc() [100722.966503] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP [100722.966566] task: ffff8817e15a9e40 task.stack: ffffc90024744000 [100722.966574] RIP: 0010:submit_bh_wbc+0x180/0x190 [100722.966575] RSP: 0018:ffffc90024747a90 EFLAGS: 00010246 [100722.966576] RAX: 0000000000620005 RBX: ffff8818a80603a8 RCX: 0000000000000000 [100722.966576] RDX: ffff8818a80603a8 RSI: 0000000000020800 RDI: 0000000000000001 [100722.966577] RBP: ffffc90024747ac0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff88207f94170d [100722.966578] R10: 00000000000437c8 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 0000000000020800 [100722.966578] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000bf9a438 R15: ffff88195f333000 [100722.966580] FS: 00007fa2eee27700(0000) GS:ffff88203d840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [100722.966580] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [100722.966581] CR2: 0000000000f0b008 CR3: 000000201a622003 CR4: 00000000007606e0 [100722.966582] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 [100722.966583] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 [100722.966583] PKRU: 55555554 [100722.966583] Call Trace: [100722.966588] __sync_dirty_buffer+0x6e/0xd0 [100722.966614] ext4_commit_super+0x1d8/0x290 [ext4] [100722.966626] __ext4_std_error+0x78/0x100 [ext4] [100722.966635] ? __ext4_journal_get_write_access+0xca/0x120 [ext4] [100722.966646] ext4_reserve_inode_write+0x58/0xb0 [ext4] [100722.966655] ? ext4_dirty_inode+0x48/0x70 [ext4] [100722.966663] ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0x53/0x1e0 [ext4] [100722.966671] ? __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x6d/0xf0 [ext4] [100722.966679] ext4_dirty_inode+0x48/0x70 [ext4] [100722.966682] __mark_inode_dirty+0x17f/0x350 [100722.966686] generic_update_time+0x87/0xd0 [100722.966687] touch_atime+0xa9/0xd0 [100722.966690] generic_file_read_iter+0xa09/0xcd0 [100722.966694] ? page_cache_tree_insert+0xb0/0xb0 [100722.966704] ext4_file_read_iter+0x4a/0x100 [ext4] [100722.966707] ? __inode_security_revalidate+0x4f/0x60 [100722.966709] __vfs_read+0xec/0x160 [100722.966711] vfs_read+0x8c/0x130 [100722.966712] SyS_pread64+0x87/0xb0 [100722.966716] do_syscall_64+0x67/0x1b0 [100722.966719] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 To address this, add the check of 'buffer_mapped(bh)' to __sync_dirty_buffer(). This also has the benefit of fixing this for other file systems. With this addition, we can drop the workaround in ext4_commit_supper(). [ Commit description rewritten by tytso. ] Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1596211825-8750-1-git-send-email-xianting_tian@126.com Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o

ext4: correctly restore system zone info when remount fails

2020-08-07T18:12:37Z

When remounting filesystem fails late during remount handling and block_validity mount option is also changed during the remount, we fail to restore system zone information to a state matching the mount option. This is mostly harmless, just the block validity checking will not match the situation described by the mount option. Make sure these two are always consistent. Reported-by: Lukas Czerner Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200728130437.7804-7-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o

ext4: handle error of ext4_setup_system_zone() on remount

2020-08-07T18:12:36Z

ext4_setup_system_zone() can fail. Handle the failure in ext4_remount(). Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner Signed-off-by: Jan Kara Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200728130437.7804-2-jack@suse.cz Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o