kernel.git/fs/btrfs/sysfs.c, branch linux-5.16.y

btrfs: sysfs: convert scnprintf and snprintf to sysfs_emit

2021-10-26T17:08:07Z

Commit 2efc459d06f1 ("sysfs: Add sysfs_emit and sysfs_emit_at to format sysfs out") merged in 5.10 introduced two new functions sysfs_emit() and sysfs_emit_at() which are aware of the PAGE_SIZE limit of the output buffer. Use the above two new functions instead of scnprintf() and snprintf() in various sysfs show(). Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Anand Jain Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: sysfs: document structures and their associated files

2021-08-23T11:19:12Z

Sysfs file has grown big. It takes some time to locate the correct struct attribute to add new files. Create a table and map the struct attribute to its sysfs path. Also, fix the comment about the debug sysfs path. And add the comments to the attributes instead of attribute group, where sysfs file names are defined. Signed-off-by: Anand Jain Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: zoned: allow disabling of zone auto reclaim

2021-08-23T11:19:11Z

Automatically reclaiming dirty zones might not always be desired for all workloads, especially as there are currently still some rough edges with the relocation code on zoned filesystems. Allow disabling zone auto reclaim on a per filesystem basis by writing 0 as the threshold value. Reviewed-by: Naohiro Aota Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: initial fsverity support

2021-08-23T11:19:09Z

Add support for fsverity in btrfs. To support the generic interface in fs/verity, we add two new item types in the fs tree for inodes with verity enabled. One stores the per-file verity descriptor and btrfs verity item and the other stores the Merkle tree data itself. Verity checking is done in end_page_read just before a page is marked uptodate. This naturally handles a variety of edge cases like holes, preallocated extents, and inline extents. Some care needs to be taken to not try to verity pages past the end of the file, which are accessed by the generic buffered file reading code under some circumstances like reading to the end of the last page and trying to read again. Direct IO on a verity file falls back to buffered reads. Verity relies on PageChecked for the Merkle tree data itself to avoid re-walking up shared paths in the tree. For this reason, we need to cache the Merkle tree data. Since the file is immutable after verity is turned on, we can cache it at an index past EOF. Use the new inode ro_flags to store verity on the inode item, so that we can enable verity on a file, then rollback to an older kernel and still mount the file system and read the file. Since we can't safely write the file anymore without ruining the invariants of the Merkle tree, we mark a ro_compat flag on the file system when a file has verity enabled. Acked-by: Eric Biggers Co-developed-by: Chris Mason Signed-off-by: Chris Mason Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: allow read-write for 4K sectorsize on 64K page size systems

2021-08-23T11:19:06Z

Since now we support data and metadata read-write for subpage, remove the RO requirement for subpage mount. There are some extra limitations though: - For now, subpage RW mount is still considered experimental Thus that mount warning will still be there. - No compression support There are still quite some PAGE_SIZE hard coded and quite some call sites use extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() to unlock locked_page. This will screw up subpage helpers. Now for subpage RW mount, no matter what mount option or inode attr is set, all writes will not be compressed. Although reading compressed data has no problem. - No defrag for subpage case The defrag support for subpage case will come in later patches, which will also rework the defrag workflow. - No inline extent will be created This is mostly due to the fact that filemap_fdatawrite_range() will trigger more write than the range specified. In fallocate calls, this behavior can make us to writeback which can be inlined, before we enlarge the i_size. This is a very special corner case, and even current btrfs check won't report error on such inline extent + regular extent. But considering how much effort has been put to prevent such inline + regular, I'd prefer to cut off inline extent completely until we have a good solution. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: rip out btrfs_space_info::total_bytes_pinned

2021-06-22T12:55:25Z

We used this in may_commit_transaction() in order to determine if we needed to commit the transaction. However we no longer have that logic and thus have no use of this counter anymore, so delete it. Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: sysfs: export dev stats in devinfo directory

2021-06-22T12:11:57Z

The device stats can be read by ioctl, wrapped by command 'btrfs device stats'. Provide another source where to read the information in /sys/fs/btrfs/FSID/devinfo/DEVID/error_stats . The format is a list of 'key value' pairs one per line, which is common in other stat files. The names are the same as used in other device stat outputs. The stats are all in one file as it's the snapshot of all available stats. The 'one value per file' format is not very suitable here. The stats should be valid right after the stats item is read from disk, shortly after initializing the device. In case the stats are not yet valid, print just 'invalid' as the file contents. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: sysfs: fix format string for some discard stats

2021-06-21T13:19:06Z

The type of discard_bitmap_bytes and discard_extent_bytes is u64 so the format should be %llu, though the actual values would hardly ever overflow to negative values. Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo Reviewed-by: Anand Jain Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: scrub: per-device bandwidth control

2021-06-21T13:19:05Z

Add sysfs interface to limit io during scrub. We relied on the ionice interface to do that, eg. the idle class let the system usable while scrub was running. This has changed when mq-deadline got widespread and did not implement the scheduling classes. That was a CFQ thing that got deleted. We've got numerous complaints from users about degraded performance. Currently only BFQ supports that but it's not a common scheduler and we can't ask everybody to switch to it. Alternatively the cgroup io limiting can be used but that also a non-trivial setup (v2 required, the controller must be enabled on the system). This can still be used if desired. Other ideas that have been explored: piggy-back on ionice (that is set per-process and is accessible) and interpret the class and classdata as bandwidth limits, but this does not have enough flexibility as there are only 8 allowed and we'd have to map fixed limits to each value. Also adjusting the value would need to lookup the process that currently runs scrub on the given device, and the value is not sticky so would have to be adjusted each time scrub runs. Running out of options, sysfs does not look that bad: - it's accessible from scripts, or udev rules - the name is similar to what MD-RAID has (/proc/sys/dev/raid/speed_limit_max or /sys/block/mdX/md/sync_speed_max) - the value is sticky at least for filesystem mount time - adjusting the value has immediate effect - sysfs is available in constrained environments (eg. system rescue) - the limit also applies to device replace Sysfs: - raw value is in bytes - values written to the file accept suffixes like K, M - file is in the per-device directory /sys/fs/btrfs/FSID/devinfo/DEVID/scrub_speed_max - 0 means use default priority of IO The scheduler is a simple deadline one and the accuracy is up to nearest 128K. Signed-off-by: David Sterba

btrfs: zoned: automatically reclaim zones

2021-04-20T18:46:31Z

When a file gets deleted on a zoned file system, the space freed is not returned back into the block group's free space, but is migrated to zone_unusable. As this zone_unusable space is behind the current write pointer it is not possible to use it for new allocations. In the current implementation a zone is reset once all of the block group's space is accounted as zone unusable. This behaviour can lead to premature ENOSPC errors on a busy file system. Instead of only reclaiming the zone once it is completely unusable, kick off a reclaim job once the amount of unusable bytes exceeds a user configurable threshold between 51% and 100%. It can be set per mounted filesystem via the sysfs tunable bg_reclaim_threshold which is set to 75% by default. Similar to reclaiming unused block groups, these dirty block groups are added to a to_reclaim list and then on a transaction commit, the reclaim process is triggered but after we deleted unused block groups, which will free space for the relocation process. Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba