kernel.git/fs/afs/dir.c, branch linux-5.12.y

afs: Fix the nlink handling of dir-over-dir rename

2021-06-03T07:09:37Z

commit f610a5a29c3cfb7d37bdfa4ef52f72ea51f24a76 upstream. Fix rename of one directory over another such that the nlink on the deleted directory is cleared to 0 rather than being decremented to 1. This was causing the generic/035 xfstest to fail. Fixes: e49c7b2f6de7 ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept") Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/162194384460.3999479.7605572278074191079.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

afs: Fix speculative status fetches

2021-05-14T08:53:06Z

[ Upstream commit 22650f148126571be1098d34160eb4931fc77241 ] The generic/464 xfstest causes kAFS to emit occasional warnings of the form: kAFS: vnode modified {100055:8a} 30->31 YFS.StoreData64 (c=6015) This indicates that the data version received back from the server did not match the expected value (the DV should be incremented monotonically for each individual modification op committed to a vnode). What is happening is that a lookup call is doing a bulk status fetch speculatively on a bunch of vnodes in a directory besides getting the status of the vnode it's actually interested in. This is racing with a StoreData operation (though it could also occur with, say, a MakeDir op). On the client, a modification operation locks the vnode, but the bulk status fetch only locks the parent directory, so no ordering is imposed there (thereby avoiding an avenue to deadlock). On the server, the StoreData op handler doesn't lock the vnode until it's received all the request data, and downgrades the lock after committing the data until it has finished sending change notifications to other clients - which allows the status fetch to occur before it has finished. This means that: - a status fetch can access the target vnode either side of the exclusive section of the modification - the status fetch could start before the modification, yet finish after, and vice-versa. - the status fetch and the modification RPCs can complete in either order. - the status fetch can return either the before or the after DV from the modification. - the status fetch might regress the locally cached DV. Some of these are handled by the previous fix[1], but that's not sufficient because it checks the DV it received against the DV it cached at the start of the op, but the DV might've been updated in the meantime by a locally generated modification op. Fix this by the following means: (1) Keep track of when we're performing a modification operation on a vnode. This is done by marking vnode parameters with a 'modification' note that causes the AFS_VNODE_MODIFYING flag to be set on the vnode for the duration. (2) Alter the speculation race detection to ignore speculative status fetches if either the vnode is marked as being modified or the data version number is not what we expected. Note that whilst the "vnode modified" warning does get recovered from as it causes the client to refetch the status at the next opportunity, it will also invalidate the pagecache, so changes might get lost. Fixes: a9e5c87ca744 ("afs: Fix speculative status fetch going out of order wrt to modifications") Reported-by: Marc Dionne Signed-off-by: David Howells Tested-and-reviewed-by: Marc Dionne cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/160605082531.252452.14708077925602709042.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/161961335926.39335.2552653972195467566.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk/ # v1 Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

afs: Stop listxattr() from listing "afs.*" attributes

2021-03-15T17:09:54Z

afs_listxattr() lists all the available special afs xattrs (i.e. those in the "afs.*" space), no matter what type of server we're dealing with. But OpenAFS servers, for example, cannot deal with some of the extra-capable attributes that AuriStor (YFS) servers provide. Unfortunately, the presence of the afs.yfs.* attributes causes errors[1] for anything that tries to read them if the server is of the wrong type. Fix the problem by removing afs_listxattr() so that none of the special xattrs are listed (AFS doesn't support xattrs). It does mean, however, that getfattr won't list them, though they can still be accessed with getxattr() and setxattr(). This can be tested with something like: getfattr -d -m ".*" /afs/example.com/path/to/file With this change, none of the afs.* attributes should be visible. Changes: ver #2: - Hide all of the afs.* xattrs, not just the ACL ones. Fixes: ae46578b963f ("afs: Get YFS ACLs and information through xattrs") Reported-by: Gaja Sophie Peters Signed-off-by: David Howells Tested-by: Gaja Sophie Peters Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman Reviewed-by: Marc Dionne cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003502.html [1] Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003567.html # v1 Link: http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2021-March/003573.html # v2

fs: make helpers idmap mount aware

2021-01-24T13:27:20Z

Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all relevant helpers in earlier patches. As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig Cc: David Howells Cc: Al Viro Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner

afs: Fix directory entry size calculation

2021-01-04T12:25:19Z

The number of dirent records used by an AFS directory entry should be calculated using the assumption that there is a 16-byte name field in the first block, rather than a 20-byte name field (which is actually the case). This miscalculation is historic and effectively standard, so we have to use it. The calculation we need to use is: 1 + (((strlen(name) + 1) + 15) >> 5) where we are adding one to the strlen() result to account for the NUL termination. Fix this by the following means: (1) Create an inline function to do the calculation for a given name length. (2) Use the function to calculate the number of records used for a dirent in afs_dir_iterate_block(). Use this to move the over-end check out of the loop since it only needs to be done once. Further use this to only go through the loop for the 2nd+ records composing an entry. The only test there now is for if the record is allocated - and we already checked the first block at the top of the outer loop. (3) Add a max name length check in afs_dir_iterate_block(). (4) Make afs_edit_dir_add() and afs_edit_dir_remove() use the function from (1) to calculate the number of blocks rather than doing it incorrectly themselves. Fixes: 63a4681ff39c ("afs: Locally edit directory data for mkdir/create/unlink/...") Fixes: ^1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: David Howells Tested-by: Marc Dionne

afs: Fix speculative status fetch going out of order wrt to modifications

2020-11-22T19:27:03Z

When doing a lookup in a directory, the afs filesystem uses a bulk status fetch to speculatively retrieve the statuses of up to 48 other vnodes found in the same directory and it will then either update extant inodes or create new ones - effectively doing 'lookup ahead'. To avoid the possibility of deadlocking itself, however, the filesystem doesn't lock all of those inodes; rather just the directory inode is locked (by the VFS). When the operation completes, afs_inode_init_from_status() or afs_apply_status() is called, depending on whether the inode already exists, to commit the new status. A case exists, however, where the speculative status fetch operation may straddle a modification operation on one of those vnodes. What can then happen is that the speculative bulk status RPC retrieves the old status, and whilst that is happening, the modification happens - which returns an updated status, then the modification status is committed, then we attempt to commit the speculative status. This results in something like the following being seen in dmesg: kAFS: vnode modified {100058:861} 8->9 YFS.InlineBulkStatus showing that for vnode 861 on volume 100058, we saw YFS.InlineBulkStatus say that the vnode had data version 8 when we'd already recorded version 9 due to a local modification. This was causing the cache to be invalidated for that vnode when it shouldn't have been. If it happens on a data file, this might lead to local changes being lost. Fix this by ignoring speculative status updates if the data version doesn't match the expected value. Note that it is possible to get a DV regression if a volume gets restored from a backup - but we should get a callback break in such a case that should trigger a recheck anyway. It might be worth checking the volume creation time in the volsync info and, if a change is observed in that (as would happen on a restore), invalidate all caches associated with the volume. Fixes: 5cf9dd55a0ec ("afs: Prospectively look up extra files when doing a single lookup") Signed-off-by: David Howells Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

afs: Fix to take ref on page when PG_private is set

2020-10-29T13:53:04Z

Fix afs to take a ref on a page when it sets PG_private on it and to drop the ref when removing the flag. Note that in afs_write_begin(), a lot of the time, PG_private is already set on a page to which we're going to add some data. In such a case, we leave the bit set and mustn't increment the page count. As suggested by Matthew Wilcox, use attach/detach_page_private() where possible. Fixes: 31143d5d515e ("AFS: implement basic file write support") Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) Signed-off-by: David Howells Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)

treewide: Remove uninitialized_var() usage

2020-07-16T19:35:15Z

Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1] (or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings (e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized, either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes. In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining needless uses with the following script: git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \ xargs perl -pi -e \ 's/\buninitialized_var$([^$]+)\)/\1/g; s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;' drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid pathological white-space. No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0 for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64, alpha, and m68k. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/ [4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/ Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5 Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe # IB Acked-by: Kalle Valo # wireless drivers Reviewed-by: Chao Yu # erofs Signed-off-by: Kees Cook

afs: Fix afs_do_lookup() to call correct fetch-status op variant

2020-06-20T19:01:58Z

Fix afs_do_lookup()'s fallback case for when FS.InlineBulkStatus isn't supported by the server. In the fallback, it calls FS.FetchStatus for the specific vnode it's meant to be looking up. Commit b6489a49f7b7 broke this by renaming one of the two identically-named afs_fetch_status_operation descriptors to something else so that one of them could be made non-static. The site that used the renamed one, however, wasn't renamed and didn't produce any warning because the other was declared in a header. Fix this by making afs_do_lookup() use the renamed variant. Note that there are two variants of the success method because one is called from ->lookup() where we may or may not have an inode, but can't call iget until after we've talked to the server - whereas the other is called from within iget where we have an inode, but it may or may not be initialised. The latter variant expects there to be an inode, but because it's being called from there former case, there might not be - resulting in an oops like the following: BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000000000000b0 ... RIP: 0010:afs_fetch_status_success+0x27/0x7e ... Call Trace: afs_wait_for_operation+0xda/0x234 afs_do_lookup+0x2fe/0x3c1 afs_lookup+0x3c5/0x4bd __lookup_slow+0xcd/0x10f walk_component+0xa2/0x10c path_lookupat.isra.0+0x80/0x110 filename_lookup+0x81/0x104 vfs_statx+0x76/0x109 __do_sys_newlstat+0x39/0x6b do_syscall_64+0x4c/0x78 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9 Fixes: b6489a49f7b7 ("afs: Fix silly rename") Signed-off-by: David Howells Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

afs: Fix silly rename

2020-06-16T21:00:28Z

Fix AFS's silly rename by the following means: (1) Set the destination directory in afs_do_silly_rename() so as to avoid misbehaviour and indicate that the directory data version will increment by 1 so as to avoid warnings about unexpected changes in the DV. Also indicate that the ctime should be updated to avoid xfstest grumbling. (2) Note when the server indicates that a directory changed more than we expected (AFS_OPERATION_DIR_CONFLICT), indicating a conflict with a third party change, checking on successful completion of unlink and rename. The problem is that the FS.RemoveFile RPC op doesn't report the status of the unlinked file, though YFS.RemoveFile2 does. This can be mitigated by the assumption that if the directory DV cranked by exactly 1, we can be sure we removed one link from the file; further, ordinarily in AFS, files cannot be hardlinked across directories, so if we reduce nlink to 0, the file is deleted. However, if the directory DV jumps by more than 1, we cannot know if a third party intervened by adding or removing a link on the file we just removed a link from. The same also goes for any vnode that is at the destination of the FS.Rename RPC op. (3) Make afs_vnode_commit_status() apply the nlink drop inside the cb_lock section along with the other attribute updates if ->op_unlinked is set on the descriptor for the appropriate vnode. (4) Issue a follow up status fetch to the unlinked file in the event of a third party conflict that makes it impossible for us to know if we actually deleted the file or not. (5) Provide a flag, AFS_VNODE_SILLY_DELETED, to make afs_getattr() lie to the user about the nlink of a silly deleted file so that it appears as 0, not 1. Found with the generic/035 and generic/084 xfstests. Fixes: e49c7b2f6de7 ("afs: Build an abstraction around an "operation" concept") Reported-by: Marc Dionne Signed-off-by: David Howells