kernel.git/drivers/xen/events, branch linux-6.1.y

xen/events: Update virq_to_irq on migration

2025-10-19T14:23:23Z

[ Upstream commit 3fcc8e146935415d69ffabb5df40ecf50e106131 ] VIRQs come in 3 flavors, per-VPU, per-domain, and global, and the VIRQs are tracked in per-cpu virq_to_irq arrays. Per-domain and global VIRQs must be bound on CPU 0, and bind_virq_to_irq() sets the per_cpu virq_to_irq at registration time Later, the interrupt can migrate, and info->cpu is updated. When calling __unbind_from_irq(), the per-cpu virq_to_irq is cleared for a different cpu. If bind_virq_to_irq() is called again with CPU 0, the stale irq is returned. There won't be any irq_info for the irq, so things break. Make xen_rebind_evtchn_to_cpu() update the per_cpu virq_to_irq mappings to keep them update to date with the current cpu. This ensures the correct virq_to_irq is cleared in __unbind_from_irq(). Fixes: e46cdb66c8fc ("xen: event channels") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Message-ID: <20250828003604.8949-4-jason.andryuk@amd.com> [ Adjust context ] Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

xen/events: Cleanup find_virq() return codes

2025-10-19T14:23:11Z

commit 08df2d7dd4ab2db8a172d824cda7872d5eca460a upstream. rc is overwritten by the evtchn_status hypercall in each iteration, so the return value will be whatever the last iteration is. This could incorrectly return success even if the event channel was not found. Change to an explicit -ENOENT for an un-found virq and return 0 on a successful match. Fixes: 62cc5fc7b2e0 ("xen/pv-on-hvm kexec: rebind virqs to existing eventchannel ports") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jason Andryuk Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Message-ID: <20250828003604.8949-2-jason.andryuk@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

xen/events: close evtchn after mapping cleanup

2024-03-06T14:45:20Z

commit fa765c4b4aed2d64266b694520ecb025c862c5a9 upstream. shutdown_pirq and startup_pirq are not taking the irq_mapping_update_lock because they can't due to lock inversion. Both are called with the irq_desc->lock being taking. The lock order, however, is first irq_mapping_update_lock and then irq_desc->lock. This opens multiple races: - shutdown_pirq can be interrupted by a function that allocates an event channel: CPU0 CPU1 shutdown_pirq { xen_evtchn_close(e) __startup_pirq { EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq -> returns just freed evtchn e set_evtchn_to_irq(e, irq) } xen_irq_info_cleanup() { set_evtchn_to_irq(e, -1) } } Assume here event channel e refers here to the same event channel number. After this race the evtchn_to_irq mapping for e is invalid (-1). - __startup_pirq races with __unbind_from_irq in a similar way. Because __startup_pirq doesn't take irq_mapping_update_lock it can grab the evtchn that __unbind_from_irq is currently freeing and cleaning up. In this case even though the event channel is allocated, its mapping can be unset in evtchn_to_irq. The fix is to first cleanup the mappings and then close the event channel. In this way, when an event channel gets allocated it's potential previous evtchn_to_irq mappings are guaranteed to be unset already. This is also the reverse order of the allocation where first the event channel is allocated and then the mappings are setup. On a 5.10 kernel prior to commit 3fcdaf3d7634 ("xen/events: modify internal [un]bind interfaces"), we hit a BUG like the following during probing of NVMe devices. The issue is that during nvme_setup_io_queues, pci_free_irq is called for every device which results in a call to shutdown_pirq. With many nvme devices it's therefore likely to hit this race during boot because there will be multiple calls to shutdown_pirq and startup_pirq are running potentially in parallel. ------------[ cut here ]------------ blkfront: xvda: barrier or flush: disabled; persistent grants: enabled; indirect descriptors: enabled; bounce buffer: enabled kernel BUG at drivers/xen/events/events_base.c:499! invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI CPU: 44 PID: 375 Comm: kworker/u257:23 Not tainted 5.10.201-191.748.amzn2.x86_64 #1 Hardware name: Xen HVM domU, BIOS 4.11.amazon 08/24/2006 Workqueue: nvme-reset-wq nvme_reset_work RIP: 0010:bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 Code: 5d 41 5e c3 cc cc cc cc 44 89 f7 e8 2b 55 ad ff 49 89 c5 48 85 c0 0f 84 64 ff ff ff 4c 8b 68 30 41 83 fe ff 0f 85 60 ff ff ff <0f> 0b 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 40 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 RSP: 0000:ffffc9000d533b08 EFLAGS: 00010046 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000006 RDX: 0000000000000028 RSI: 00000000ffffffff RDI: 00000000ffffffff RBP: ffff888107419680 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff82d72b00 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 00000000000001ed R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 0000000000000002 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88bc8b500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000002610001 CR4: 00000000001706e0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9 ? show_trace_log_lvl+0x1c1/0x2d9 ? set_affinity_irq+0xdc/0x1c0 ? __die_body.cold+0x8/0xd ? die+0x2b/0x50 ? do_trap+0x90/0x110 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? do_error_trap+0x65/0x80 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? exc_invalid_op+0x4e/0x70 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x12/0x20 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xdf/0xf0 ? bind_evtchn_to_cpu+0xc5/0xf0 set_affinity_irq+0xdc/0x1c0 irq_do_set_affinity+0x1d7/0x1f0 irq_setup_affinity+0xd6/0x1a0 irq_startup+0x8a/0xf0 __setup_irq+0x639/0x6d0 ? nvme_suspend+0x150/0x150 request_threaded_irq+0x10c/0x180 ? nvme_suspend+0x150/0x150 pci_request_irq+0xa8/0xf0 ? __blk_mq_free_request+0x74/0xa0 queue_request_irq+0x6f/0x80 nvme_create_queue+0x1af/0x200 nvme_create_io_queues+0xbd/0xf0 nvme_setup_io_queues+0x246/0x320 ? nvme_irq_check+0x30/0x30 nvme_reset_work+0x1c8/0x400 process_one_work+0x1b0/0x350 worker_thread+0x49/0x310 ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350 kthread+0x11b/0x140 ? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace a11715de1eee1873 ]--- Fixes: d46a78b05c0e ("xen: implement pirq type event channels") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Co-debugged-by: Andrew Panyakin Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124163130.31324-1-mheyne@amazon.de Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Signed-off-by: Maximilian Heyne Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

xen: simplify evtchn_do_upcall() call maze

2023-12-08T07:51:20Z

[ Upstream commit 37510dd566bdbff31a769cde2fa6654bccdb8b24 ] There are several functions involved for performing the functionality of evtchn_do_upcall(): - __xen_evtchn_do_upcall() doing the real work - xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall() just being a wrapper for __xen_evtchn_do_upcall(), exposed for external callers - xen_evtchn_do_upcall() calling __xen_evtchn_do_upcall(), too, but without any user Simplify this maze by: - removing the unused xen_evtchn_do_upcall() - removing xen_hvm_evtchn_do_upcall() as the only left caller of __xen_evtchn_do_upcall(), while renaming __xen_evtchn_do_upcall() to xen_evtchn_do_upcall() Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Stable-dep-of: db2832309a82 ("x86/xen: fix percpu vcpu_info allocation") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

xen: Allow platform PCI interrupt to be shared

2023-12-08T07:51:20Z

[ Upstream commit 3e8cd711c3da6c3d724076048038cd666bdbb2b5 ] When we don't use the per-CPU vector callback, we ask Xen to deliver event channel interrupts as INTx on the PCI platform device. As such, it can be shared with INTx on other PCI devices. Set IRQF_SHARED, and make it return IRQ_HANDLED or IRQ_NONE according to whether the evtchn_upcall_pending flag was actually set. Now I can share the interrupt: 11: 82 0 IO-APIC 11-fasteoi xen-platform-pci, ens4 Drop the IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING. It has no effect when the IRQ is shared, and besides, the only effect it was having even beforehand was to trigger a debug message in both I/OAPIC and legacy PIC cases: [ 0.915441] genirq: No set_type function for IRQ 11 (IO-APIC) [ 0.951939] genirq: No set_type function for IRQ 11 (XT-PIC) Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f9a29a68d05668a3636dd09acd94d970269eaec6.camel@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Stable-dep-of: db2832309a82 ("x86/xen: fix percpu vcpu_info allocation") Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

xen/events: fix delayed eoi list handling

2023-11-28T17:07:05Z

[ Upstream commit 47d970204054f859f35a2237baa75c2d84fcf436 ] When delaying eoi handling of events, the related elements are queued into the percpu lateeoi list. In case the list isn't empty, the elements should be sorted by the time when eoi handling is to happen. Unfortunately a new element will never be queued at the start of the list, even if it has a handling time lower than all other list elements. Fix that by handling that case the same way as for an empty list. Fixes: e99502f76271 ("xen/events: defer eoi in case of excessive number of events") Reported-by: Jan Beulich Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

xen/events: replace evtchn_rwlock with RCU

2023-10-10T20:00:46Z

commit 87797fad6cce28ec9be3c13f031776ff4f104cfc upstream. In unprivileged Xen guests event handling can cause a deadlock with Xen console handling. The evtchn_rwlock and the hvc_lock are taken in opposite sequence in __hvc_poll() and in Xen console IRQ handling. Normally this is no problem, as the evtchn_rwlock is taken as a reader in both paths, but as soon as an event channel is being closed, the lock will be taken as a writer, which will cause read_lock() to block: CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 (IRQ handling) (__hvc_poll()) (closing event channel) read_lock(evtchn_rwlock) spin_lock(hvc_lock) write_lock(evtchn_rwlock) [blocks] spin_lock(hvc_lock) [blocks] read_lock(evtchn_rwlock) [blocks due to writer waiting, and not in_interrupt()] This issue can be avoided by replacing evtchn_rwlock with RCU in xen_free_irq(). Note that RCU is used only to delay freeing of the irq_info memory. There is no RCU based dereferencing or replacement of pointers involved. In order to avoid potential races between removing the irq_info reference and handling of interrupts, set the irq_info pointer to NULL only when freeing its memory. The IRQ itself must be freed at that time, too, as otherwise the same IRQ number could be allocated again before handling of the old instance would have been finished. This is XSA-441 / CVE-2023-34324. Fixes: 54c9de89895e ("xen/events: add a new "late EOI" evtchn framework") Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Reviewed-by: Julien Grall Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip

2022-08-14T16:28:54Z

Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross: - fix the handling of the "persistent grants" feature negotiation between Xen blkfront and Xen blkback drivers - a cleanup of xen.config and adding xen.config to Xen section in MAINTAINERS - support HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector, which is more compliant to "normal" interrupt handling than the global callback used up to now - further small cleanups * tag 'for-linus-6.0-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: MAINTAINERS: add xen config fragments to XEN HYPERVISOR sections xen: remove XEN_SCRUB_PAGES in xen.config xen/pciback: Fix comment typo xen/xenbus: fix return type in xenbus_file_read() xen-blkfront: Apply 'feature_persistent' parameter when connect xen-blkback: Apply 'feature_persistent' parameter when connect xen-blkback: fix persistent grants negotiation x86/xen: Add support for HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector

x86/xen: Add support for HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector

2022-08-12T09:28:21Z

Implement support for the HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector hypercall in order to set the per-vCPU event channel vector callback on Linux and use it in preference of HVM_PARAM_CALLBACK_IRQ. If the per-VCPU vector setup is successful on BSP, use this method for the APs. If not, fallback to the global vector-type callback. Also register callback_irq at per-vCPU event channel setup to trick toolstack to think the domain is enlightened. Suggested-by: "Roger Pau Monné" Signed-off-by: Jane Malalane Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220729070416.23306-1-jane.malalane@citrix.com Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross

genirq: Add and use an irq_data_update_affinity helper

2022-07-07T08:38:04Z

Some architectures and irqchip drivers modify the cpumask returned by irq_data_get_affinity_mask, usually by copying in to it. This is problematic for uniprocessor configurations, where the affinity mask should be constant, as it is known at compile time. Add and use a setter for the affinity mask, following the pattern of irq_data_update_effective_affinity. This allows the getter function to return a const cpumask pointer. Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko # Xen bits Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220701200056.46555-7-samuel@sholland.org