<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel.git/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c, branch linux-rolling-lts</title>
<subtitle>Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-rolling-lts</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-rolling-lts'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/'/>
<updated>2025-10-04T15:48:16Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost</title>
<updated>2025-10-04T15:48:16Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
</author>
<published>2025-10-04T15:48:16Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=bf897d2626abe4559953342e2f7dda05d034c8c7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:bf897d2626abe4559953342e2f7dda05d034c8c7</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Just fixes and cleanups this time around. The mapping cleanups are
  preparing the ground for new features, though"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  virtio-vdpa: Drop redundant conversion to bool
  vduse: Use fixed 4KB bounce pages for non-4KB page size
  vduse: switch to use virtio map API instead of DMA API
  vdpa: introduce map ops
  vdpa: support virtio_map
  virtio: introduce map ops in virtio core
  virtio_ring: rename dma_handle to map_handle
  virtio: introduce virtio_map container union
  virtio: rename dma helpers
  virtio_ring: switch to use dma_{map|unmap}_page()
  virtio_ring: constify virtqueue pointer for DMA helpers
  virtio_balloon: Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN
  vhost: vringh: Fix copy_to_iter return value check
  vhost: vringh: Modify the return value check
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio_balloon: Remove redundant __GFP_NOWARN</title>
<updated>2025-10-01T11:24:43Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Qianfeng Rong</name>
</author>
<published>2025-08-07T13:26:42Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=642d82e3c3f0166a0742f65356c4358c4936a1ca'/>
<id>urn:sha1:642d82e3c3f0166a0742f65356c4358c4936a1ca</id>
<content type='text'>
Commit 16f5dfbc851b ("gfp: include __GFP_NOWARN in GFP_NOWAIT")
made GFP_NOWAIT implicitly include __GFP_NOWARN.

Therefore, explicit __GFP_NOWARN combined with GFP_NOWAIT
(e.g., `GFP_NOWAIT | __GFP_NOWARN`) is now redundant. Let's clean
up these redundant flags across subsystems.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong &lt;rongqianfeng@vivo.com&gt;
Message-Id: &lt;20250807132643.546237-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio_balloon: stop calling page_address() in free_pages()</title>
<updated>2025-09-21T21:22:18Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Vishal Moola (Oracle)</name>
</author>
<published>2025-09-03T18:59:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=d75d36547d11aed7fc0502e14f243873fb9c5844'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d75d36547d11aed7fc0502e14f243873fb9c5844</id>
<content type='text'>
free_pages() should be used when we only have a virtual address.  We
should call __free_pages() directly on our page instead.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250903185921.1785167-8-vishal.moola@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vishal Moola (Oracle) &lt;vishal.moola@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Albert Ou &lt;aou@eecs.berkeley.edu&gt;
Cc: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Catalin Marinas &lt;catalin.marinas@arm.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave.hansen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@kernel.dk&gt;
Cc: Justin Sanders &lt;justin@coraid.com&gt;
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt &lt;palmer@dabbelt.com&gt;
Cc: Paul Walmsley &lt;paul.walmsley@sifive.com&gt;
Cc: Peter Zijlstra &lt;peterz@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) &lt;ritesh.list@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: SeongJae Park &lt;sj@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Will Deacon &lt;will@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>treewide: remove MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS</title>
<updated>2025-09-13T23:54:50Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David Hildenbrand</name>
</author>
<published>2025-08-11T14:39:48Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=fb49a4425cfa163faccd91f913773d3401d3a7d4'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fb49a4425cfa163faccd91f913773d3401d3a7d4</id>
<content type='text'>
At this point MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS is misnamed for all folio users,
and now that we remove MIGRATEPAGE_UNMAP, it's really the only "success"
return value that the code uses and expects.

Let's just get rid of MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS completely and just use "0"
for success.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250811143949.1117439-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;			[mm]
Acked-by: Dave Kleikamp &lt;dave.kleikamp@oracle.com&gt;	[jfs]
Acked-by: David Sterba &lt;dsterba@suse.com&gt;		[btrfs]
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Reviewed-by: Byungchul Park &lt;byungchul@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Benjamin LaHaise &lt;bcrl@kvack.org&gt;
Cc: Chris Mason &lt;clm@fb.com&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu&gt;
Cc: Dave Kleikamp &lt;shaggy@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Eugenio Pé rez &lt;eperezma@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Gregory Price &lt;gourry@gourry.net&gt;
Cc: "Huang, Ying" &lt;ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jason Wang &lt;jasowang@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jerrin Shaji George &lt;jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com&gt;
Cc: Josef Bacik &lt;josef@toxicpanda.com&gt;
Cc: Joshua Hahn &lt;joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Mathew Brost &lt;matthew.brost@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Muchun Song &lt;muchun.song@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Rakie Kim &lt;rakie.kim@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;senozhatsky@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Xuan Zhuo &lt;xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Lance Yang &lt;lance.yang@linux.dev&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>mm/balloon_compaction: convert balloon_page_delete() to balloon_page_finalize()</title>
<updated>2025-07-13T23:38:25Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David Hildenbrand</name>
</author>
<published>2025-07-04T10:24:56Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=15504b1163007bbfbd9a63460d5c14737c16e96d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:15504b1163007bbfbd9a63460d5c14737c16e96d</id>
<content type='text'>
Let's move the removal of the page from the balloon list into the single
caller, to remove the dependency on the PG_isolated flag and clarify
locking requirements.

Note that for now, balloon_page_delete() was used on two paths:

(1) Removing a page from the balloon for deflation through
    balloon_page_list_dequeue()
(2) Removing an isolated page from the balloon for migration in the
    per-driver migration handlers. Isolated pages were already removed from
    the balloon list during isolation.

So instead of relying on the flag, we can just distinguish both cases
directly and handle it accordingly in the caller.

We'll shuffle the operations a bit such that they logically make more
sense (e.g., remove from the list before clearing flags).

In balloon migration functions we can now move the balloon_page_finalize()
out of the balloon lock and perform the finalization just before dropping
the balloon reference.

Document that the page lock is currently required when modifying the
movability aspects of a page; hopefully we can soon decouple this from the
page lock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250704102524.326966-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes &lt;lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Alistair Popple &lt;apopple@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Al Viro &lt;viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Cc: Brendan Jackman &lt;jackmanb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Byungchul Park &lt;byungchul@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Chengming Zhou &lt;chengming.zhou@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Christian Brauner &lt;brauner@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Christophe Leroy &lt;christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu&gt;
Cc: Eugenio Pé rez &lt;eperezma@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
Cc: Gregory Price &lt;gourry@gourry.net&gt;
Cc: Harry Yoo &lt;harry.yoo@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: "Huang, Ying" &lt;ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: Jan Kara &lt;jack@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe &lt;jgg@ziepe.ca&gt;
Cc: Jason Wang &lt;jasowang@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Jerrin Shaji George &lt;jerrin.shaji-george@broadcom.com&gt;
Cc: Johannes Weiner &lt;hannes@cmpxchg.org&gt;
Cc: John Hubbard &lt;jhubbard@nvidia.com&gt;
Cc: Jonathan Corbet &lt;corbet@lwn.net&gt;
Cc: Joshua Hahn &lt;joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Liam Howlett &lt;liam.howlett@oracle.com&gt;
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan &lt;maddy@linux.ibm.com&gt;
Cc: Mathew Brost &lt;matthew.brost@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) &lt;willy@infradead.org&gt;
Cc: Miaohe Lin &lt;linmiaohe@huawei.com&gt;
Cc: Michael Ellerman &lt;mpe@ellerman.id.au&gt;
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Michal Hocko &lt;mhocko@suse.com&gt;
Cc: Mike Rapoport &lt;rppt@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi &lt;nao.horiguchi@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Nicholas Piggin &lt;npiggin@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Oscar Salvador &lt;osalvador@suse.de&gt;
Cc: Peter Xu &lt;peterx@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Qi Zheng &lt;zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com&gt;
Cc: Rakie Kim &lt;rakie.kim@sk.com&gt;
Cc: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@surriel.com&gt;
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;senozhatsky@chromium.org&gt;
Cc: Shakeel Butt &lt;shakeel.butt@linux.dev&gt;
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan &lt;surenb@google.com&gt;
Cc: Vlastimil Babka &lt;vbabka@suse.cz&gt;
Cc: Xuan Zhuo &lt;xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com&gt;
Cc: xu xin &lt;xu.xin16@zte.com.cn&gt;
Cc: Zi Yan &lt;ziy@nvidia.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio_balloon: Use outer variable 'page'</title>
<updated>2025-01-08T12:29:05Z</updated>
<author>
<name>zhang jiao</name>
</author>
<published>2024-11-20T05:49:20Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=302b49daf0c75cafd0719eadf09127abf5a69e50'/>
<id>urn:sha1:302b49daf0c75cafd0719eadf09127abf5a69e50</id>
<content type='text'>
There is no need to define a local variable 'page',
just use outer variable 'page'.

Signed-off-by: zhang jiao &lt;zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com&gt;
Message-Id: &lt;20241120054920.35291-1-zhangjiao2@cmss.chinamobile.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan &lt;gshan@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio_balloon: introduce memory scan/reclaim info</title>
<updated>2024-09-10T06:51:48Z</updated>
<author>
<name>zhenwei pi</name>
</author>
<published>2024-04-23T03:41:09Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=74c025c5d7e4ac7c7ad269c1ee64da4bdfe4770c'/>
<id>urn:sha1:74c025c5d7e4ac7c7ad269c1ee64da4bdfe4770c</id>
<content type='text'>
Expose memory scan/reclaim information to the host side via virtio
balloon device.

Now we have a metric to analyze the memory performance:

y: counter increases
n: counter does not changes
h: the rate of counter change is high
l: the rate of counter change is low

OOM: VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_OOM_KILL
STALL: VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_ALLOC_STALL
ASCAN: VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SCAN_ASYNC
DSCAN: VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SCAN_DIRECT
ARCLM: VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_RECLAIM_ASYNC
DRCLM: VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_RECLAIM_DIRECT

- OOM[y], STALL[*], ASCAN[*], DSCAN[*], ARCLM[*], DRCLM[*]:
  the guest runs under really critial memory pressure

- OOM[n], STALL[h], ASCAN[*], DSCAN[l], ARCLM[*], DRCLM[l]:
  the memory allocation stalls due to cgroup, not the global memory
  pressure.

- OOM[n], STALL[h], ASCAN[*], DSCAN[h], ARCLM[*], DRCLM[h]:
  the memory allocation stalls due to global memory pressure. The
  performance gets hurt a lot. A high ratio between DRCLM/DSCAN shows
  quite effective memory reclaiming.

- OOM[n], STALL[h], ASCAN[*], DSCAN[h], ARCLM[*], DRCLM[l]:
  the memory allocation stalls due to global memory pressure.
  the ratio between DRCLM/DSCAN gets low, the guest OS is thrashing
  heavily, the serious case leads poor performance and difficult
  trouble shooting. Ex, sshd may block on memory allocation when
  accepting new connections, a user can't login a VM by ssh command.

- OOM[n], STALL[n], ASCAN[h], DSCAN[n], ARCLM[l], DRCLM[n]:
  the low ratio between ARCLM/ASCAN shows that the guest tries to
  reclaim more memory, but it can't. Once more memory is required in
  future, it will struggle to reclaim memory.

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi &lt;pizhenwei@bytedance.com&gt;
Message-Id: &lt;20240423034109.1552866-5-pizhenwei@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio_balloon: introduce memory allocation stall counter</title>
<updated>2024-09-10T06:51:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>zhenwei pi</name>
</author>
<published>2024-04-23T03:41:08Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=c5b70a26aac39f09a23fd72f44cfbb3d4d5a14d5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:c5b70a26aac39f09a23fd72f44cfbb3d4d5a14d5</id>
<content type='text'>
Memory allocation stall counter represents the performance/latency of
memory allocation, expose this counter to the host side by virtio
balloon device via out-of-bound way.

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi &lt;pizhenwei@bytedance.com&gt;
Message-Id: &lt;20240423034109.1552866-4-pizhenwei@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio_balloon: introduce oom-kill invocations</title>
<updated>2024-09-10T06:51:47Z</updated>
<author>
<name>zhenwei pi</name>
</author>
<published>2024-04-23T03:41:07Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=6cf1c97dad2ebc4de03105cc444b3dfaa83f3dc2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6cf1c97dad2ebc4de03105cc444b3dfaa83f3dc2</id>
<content type='text'>
When the guest OS runs under critical memory pressure, the guest
starts to kill processes. A guest monitor agent may scan 'oom_kill'
from /proc/vmstat, and reports the OOM KILL event. However, the agent
may be killed and we will loss this critical event(and the later
events).

For now we can also grep for magic words in guest kernel log from host
side. Rather than this unstable way, virtio balloon reports OOM-KILL
invocations instead.

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand &lt;david@redhat.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi &lt;pizhenwei@bytedance.com&gt;
Message-Id: &lt;20240423034109.1552866-3-pizhenwei@bytedance.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>virtio: rename virtio_find_vqs_info() to virtio_find_vqs()</title>
<updated>2024-07-17T09:20:58Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Jiri Pirko</name>
</author>
<published>2024-07-08T07:48:14Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=6c85d6b653caeba2ef982925703cbb4f2b3b3163'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6c85d6b653caeba2ef982925703cbb4f2b3b3163</id>
<content type='text'>
Since the original virtio_find_vqs() is no longer present, rename
virtio_find_vqs_info() back to virtio_find_vqs().

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko &lt;jiri@nvidia.com&gt;
Message-Id: &lt;20240708074814.1739223-20-jiri@resnulli.us&gt;
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin &lt;mst@redhat.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
