kernel.git/drivers/usb/core/hub.c, branch linux-5.7.y

usb: core: hub: limit HUB_QUIRK_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND to USB5534B

2020-05-15T13:41:13Z

On Tue, May 12, 2020 at 09:36:07PM +0800, Kai-Heng Feng wrote [1]: > This patch prevents my Raven Ridge xHCI from getting runtime suspend. The problem described in v5.6 commit 1208f9e1d758c9 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub") applies solely to the USB5534B hub [2] present on the Kingfisher Infotainment Carrier Board, manufactured by Shimafuji Electric Inc [3]. Despite that, the aforementioned commit applied the quirk to _all_ hubs carrying vendor ID 0x424 (i.e. SMSC), of which there are more [4] than initially expected. Consequently, the quirk is now enabled on platforms carrying SMSC/Microchip hub models which potentially don't exhibit the original issue. To avoid reports like [1], further limit the quirk's scope to USB5534B [2], by employing both Vendor and Product ID checks. Tested on H3ULCB + Kingfisher rev. M05. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-renesas-soc/73933975-6F0E-40F5-9584-D2B8F615C0F3@canonical.com/ [2] https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/en/USB5534B [3] http://www.shimafuji.co.jp/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/SBEV-RCAR-KF-M06Board_HWSpecificationEN_Rev130.pdf [4] https://devicehunt.com/search/type/usb/vendor/0424/device/any Fixes: 1208f9e1d758c9 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+ Cc: Alan Stern Cc: Hardik Gajjar Cc: linux-renesas-soc@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Kai-Heng Feng Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca Tested-by: Kai-Heng Feng Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200514220246.13290-1-erosca@de.adit-jv.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

USB: hub: Revert commit bd0e6c9614b9 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices")

2020-04-23T13:22:41Z

Commit bd0e6c9614b9 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices") changed the way the hub driver enumerates high-speed devices. Instead of using the "new" enumeration scheme first and switching to the "old" scheme if that doesn't work, we start with the "old" scheme. In theory this is better because the "old" scheme is slightly faster -- it involves resetting the device only once instead of twice. However, for a long time Windows used only the "new" scheme. Zeng Tao said that Windows 8 and later use the "old" scheme for high-speed devices, but apparently there are some devices that don't like it. William Bader reports that the Ricoh webcam built into his Sony Vaio laptop not only doesn't enumerate under the "old" scheme, it gets hung up so badly that it won't then enumerate under the "new" scheme! Only a cold reset will fix it. Therefore we will revert the commit and go back to trying the "new" scheme first for high-speed devices. Reported-and-tested-by: William Bader Ref: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=207219 Signed-off-by: Alan Stern Fixes: bd0e6c9614b9 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices") CC: Zeng Tao CC: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2004221611230.11262-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

USB: hub: Fix handling of connect changes during sleep

2020-04-23T13:22:41Z

Commit 8099f58f1ecd ("USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event during reset-resume") wasn't very well conceived. The problem it tried to fix was that if a connect-change event occurred while the system was asleep (such as a device disconnecting itself from the bus when it is suspended and then reconnecting when it resumes) requiring a reset-resume during the system wakeup transition, the hub port's change_bit entry would remain set afterward. This would cause the hub driver to believe another connect-change event had occurred after the reset-resume, which was wrong and would lead the driver to send unnecessary requests to the device (which could interfere with a firmware update). The commit tried to fix this by not setting the change_bit during the wakeup. But this was the wrong thing to do; it means that when a device is unplugged while the system is asleep, the hub driver doesn't realize anything has happened: The change_bit flag which would tell it to handle the disconnect event is clear. The commit needs to be reverted and the problem fixed in a different way. Fortunately an alternative solution was noted in the commit's Changelog: We can continue to set the change_bit entry in hub_activate() but then clear it when a reset-resume occurs. That way the the hub driver will see the change_bit when a device is disconnected but won't see it when the device is still present. That's what this patch does. Reported-and-tested-by: Peter Chen Signed-off-by: Alan Stern Fixes: 8099f58f1ecd ("USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event during reset-resume") Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman CC: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2004221602480.11262-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: core: hub: do error out if usb_autopm_get_interface() fails

2020-03-04T09:58:16Z

Reviewing a fresh portion of coverity defects in USB core (specifically CID 1458999), Alan Stern noted below in [1]: On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 02:39:23PM -0500, Alan Stern wrote: > A revised search finds line 997 in drivers/usb/core/hub.c and lines > 216, 269 in drivers/usb/core/port.c. (I didn't try looking in any > other directories.) AFAICT all three of these should check the > return value, although a error message in the kernel log probably > isn't needed. Factor out the usb_remove_device() change into a standalone patch to allow conflict-free integration on top of the earliest stable branches. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2002251419120.1485-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Fixes: 253e05724f9230 ("USB: add a "remove hardware" sysfs attribute") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.33+ Suggested-by: Alan Stern Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca Acked-by: Alan Stern Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-2-erosca@de.adit-jv.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: core: hub: fix unhandled return by employing a void function

2020-03-04T09:58:16Z

Address below Coverity complaint (Feb 25, 2020, 8:06 AM CET): *** CID 1458999: Error handling issues (CHECKED_RETURN) /drivers/usb/core/hub.c: 1869 in hub_probe() 1863 1864 if (id->driver_info & HUB_QUIRK_CHECK_PORT_AUTOSUSPEND) 1865 hub->quirk_check_port_auto_suspend = 1; 1866 1867 if (id->driver_info & HUB_QUIRK_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND) { 1868 hub->quirk_disable_autosuspend = 1; >>> CID 1458999: Error handling issues (CHECKED_RETURN) >>> Calling "usb_autopm_get_interface" without checking return value (as is done elsewhere 97 out of 111 times). 1869 usb_autopm_get_interface(intf); 1870 } 1871 1872 if (hub_configure(hub, &desc->endpoint[0].desc) >= 0) 1873 return 0; 1874 Rather than checking the return value of 'usb_autopm_get_interface()', switch to the usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() API, as per: On Tue, Feb 25, 2020 at 10:32:32AM -0500, Alan Stern wrote: ------ 8< ------ > This change (i.e. 'ret = usb_autopm_get_interface') is not necessary, > because the resume operation cannot fail at this point (interfaces > are always powered-up during probe). A better solution would be to > call usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume() instead. ------ 8< ------ Fixes: 1208f9e1d758c9 ("USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub") Cc: Hardik Gajjar Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+ Reported-by: scan-admin@coverity.com Suggested-by: Alan Stern Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca Acked-by: Alan Stern Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200226175036.14946-1-erosca@de.adit-jv.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

USB: hub: Don't record a connect-change event during reset-resume

2020-02-10T19:08:30Z

Paul Zimmerman reports that his USB Bluetooth adapter sometimes crashes following system resume, when it receives a Get-Device-Descriptor request while it is busy doing something else. Such a request was added by commit a4f55d8b8c14 ("usb: hub: Check device descriptor before resusciation"). It gets sent when the hub driver's work thread checks whether a connect-change event on an enabled port really indicates a new device has been connected, as opposed to an old device momentarily disconnecting and then reconnecting (which can happen with xHCI host controllers, since they automatically enable connected ports). The same kind of thing occurs when a port's power session is lost during system suspend. When the system wakes up it sees a connect-change event on the port, and if the child device's persist_enabled flag was set then hub_activate() sets the device's reset_resume flag as well as the port's bit in hub->change_bits. The reset-resume code then takes responsibility for checking that the same device is still attached to the port, and it does this as part of the device's resume pathway. By the time the hub driver's work thread starts up again, the device has already been fully reinitialized and is busy doing its own thing. There's no need for the work thread to do the same check a second time, and in fact this unnecessary check is what caused the problem that Paul observed. Note that performing the unnecessary check is not actually a bug. Devices are supposed to be able to send descriptors back to the host even when they are busy doing something else. The underlying cause of Paul's problem lies in his Bluetooth adapter. Nevertheless, we shouldn't perform the same check twice in a row -- and as a nice side benefit, removing the extra check allows the Bluetooth adapter to work more reliably. The work thread performs its check when it sees that the port's bit is set in hub->change_bits. In this situation that bit is interpreted as though a connect-change event had occurred on the port _after_ the reset-resume, which is not what actually happened. One possible fix would be to make the reset-resume code clear the port's bit in hub->change_bits. But it seems simpler to just avoid setting the bit during hub_activate() in the first place. That's what this patch does. (Proving that the patch is correct when CONFIG_PM is disabled requires a little thought. In that setting hub_activate() will be called only for initialization and resets, since there won't be any resumes or reset-resumes. During initialization and hub resets the hub doesn't have any child devices, and so this code path never gets executed.) Reported-and-tested-by: Paul Zimmerman Signed-off-by: Alan Stern Link: https://marc.info/?t=157949360700001&r=1&w=2 CC: David Heinzelmann CC: Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Pine.LNX.4.44L0.2001311037460.1577-100000@iolanthe.rowland.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

USB: hub: Fix the broken detection of USB3 device in SMSC hub

2020-02-10T19:08:26Z

Renesas R-Car H3ULCB + Kingfisher Infotainment Board is either not able to detect the USB3.0 mass storage devices or is detecting those as USB2.0 high speed devices. The explanation given by Renesas is that, due to a HW issue, the XHCI driver does not wake up after going to sleep on connecting a USB3.0 device. In order to mitigate that, disable the auto-suspend feature specifically for SMSC hubs from hub_probe() function, as a quirk. Renesas Kingfisher Infotainment Board has two USB3.0 ports (CN2) which are connected via USB5534B 4-port SuperSpeed/Hi-Speed, low-power, configurable hub controller. [1] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-2.0 before the patch [ 74.036390] usb 5-1.1: new high-speed USB device number 4 using xhci-hcd [ 74.061598] usb 5-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00 [ 74.069976] usb 5-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 74.077303] usb 5-1.1: Product: Ultra [ 74.080980] usb 5-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk [ 74.085263] usb 5-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550 [2] SanDisk USB 3.0 device detected as USB-3.0 after the patch [ 34.565078] usb 6-1.1: new SuperSpeed Gen 1 USB device number 3 using xhci-hcd [ 34.588719] usb 6-1.1: New USB device found, idVendor=0781, idProduct=5581, bcdDevice= 1.00 [ 34.597098] usb 6-1.1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [ 34.604430] usb 6-1.1: Product: Ultra [ 34.608110] usb 6-1.1: Manufacturer: SanDisk [ 34.612397] usb 6-1.1: SerialNumber: 4C530001110208116550 Suggested-by: Alan Stern Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar Acked-by: Alan Stern Tested-by: Eugeniu Rosca Cc: stable Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1580989763-32291-1-git-send-email-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: core: hub: Improved device recognition on remote wakeup

2020-01-15T12:14:28Z

If hub_activate() is called before D+ has stabilized after remote wakeup, the following situation might occur: __ ___________________ / \ / D+ __/ \__/ Hub _______________________________ | ^ ^ ^ | | | | Host _____v__|___|___________|______ | | | | | | | \-- Interrupt Transfer (*3) | | \-- ClearPortFeature (*2) | \-- GetPortStatus (*1) \-- Host detects remote wakeup - D+ goes high, Host starts running by remote wakeup - D+ is not stable, goes low - Host requests GetPortStatus at (*1) and gets the following hub status: - Current Connect Status bit is 0 - Connect Status Change bit is 1 - D+ stabilizes, goes high - Host requests ClearPortFeature and thus Connect Status Change bit is cleared at (*2) - After waiting 100 ms, Host starts the Interrupt Transfer at (*3) - Since the Connect Status Change bit is 0, Hub returns NAK. In this case, port_event() is not called in hub_event() and Host cannot recognize device. To solve this issue, flag change_bits even if only Connect Status Change bit is 1 when got in the first GetPortStatus. This issue occurs rarely because it only if D+ changes during a very short time between GetPortStatus and ClearPortFeature. However, it is fatal if it occurs in embedded system. Signed-off-by: Keiya Nobuta Cc: stable Acked-by: Alan Stern Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109051448.28150-1-nobuta.keiya@fujitsu.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb: missing parentheses in USE_NEW_SCHEME

2020-01-08T16:44:11Z

According to bd0e6c9614b9 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices") the kernel will try the old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices. This can happen when a high speed device is plugged in. But due to missing parentheses in the USE_NEW_SCHEME define, this logic can get messed up and the incorrect result happens. Acked-by: Alan Stern Signed-off-by: Qi Zhou Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ht4mtag8ZP-HKEhD0KkJhcFnVlOFV8N8eNjJVRD9pDkkLUNhmEo8_cL_sl7xy9mdajdH-T8J3TFQsjvoYQT61NFjQXy469Ed_BbBw_x4S1E=@protonmail.com [ fixup changelog text - gregkh] Cc: stable Fixes: bd0e6c9614b9 ("usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices") Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

usb, kcov: collect coverage from hub_event

2019-12-05T03:44:14Z

Add kcov_remote_start()/kcov_remote_stop() annotations to the hub_event() function, which is responsible for processing events on USB buses, in particular events that happen during USB device enumeration. Since hub_event() is run in a global background kernel thread (see Documentation/dev-tools/kcov.rst for details), each USB bus gets a unique global handle from the USB subsystem kcov handle range. As the result kcov can now be used to collect coverage from events that happen on a particular USB bus. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: avoid patch conflicts to make life easier for Andrew] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/de4fe1c219db2d002d905dc1736e2a3bfa1db997.1572366574.git.andreyknvl@google.com Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman Cc: Alan Stern Cc: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Anders Roxell Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: David Windsor Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Elena Reshetova Cc: Jason Wang Cc: Marco Elver Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" Cc: Steven Rostedt Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds