kernel.git/drivers/media/dvb-core, branch linux-6.4.y

Revert "media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free on race condition at dvb_frontend"

2023-06-14T22:16:29Z

As reported by Thomas Voegtle , sometimes a DVB card does not initialize properly booting Linux 6.4-rc4. This is not always, maybe in 3 out of 4 attempts. After double-checking, the root cause seems to be related to the UAF fix, which is causing a race issue: [ 26.332149] tda10071 7-0005: found a 'NXP TDA10071' in cold state, will try to load a firmware [ 26.340779] tda10071 7-0005: downloading firmware from file 'dvb-fe-tda10071.fw' [ 989.277402] INFO: task vdr:743 blocked for more than 491 seconds. [ 989.283504] Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5-i5 #249 [ 989.288036] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 989.295860] task:vdr state:D stack:0 pid:743 ppid:711 flags:0x00004002 [ 989.295865] Call Trace: [ 989.295867] [ 989.295869] __schedule+0x2ea/0x12d0 [ 989.295877] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 [ 989.295881] schedule+0x57/0xc0 [ 989.295884] schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x20 [ 989.295887] __mutex_lock.isra.16+0x237/0x480 [ 989.295891] ? dvb_get_property.isra.10+0x1bc/0xa50 [ 989.295898] ? dvb_frontend_stop+0x36/0x180 [ 989.338777] dvb_frontend_stop+0x36/0x180 [ 989.338781] dvb_frontend_open+0x2f1/0x470 [ 989.338784] dvb_device_open+0x81/0xf0 [ 989.338804] ? exact_lock+0x20/0x20 [ 989.338808] chrdev_open+0x7f/0x1c0 [ 989.338811] ? generic_permission+0x1a2/0x230 [ 989.338813] ? link_path_walk.part.63+0x340/0x380 [ 989.338815] ? exact_lock+0x20/0x20 [ 989.338817] do_dentry_open+0x18e/0x450 [ 989.374030] path_openat+0xca5/0xe00 [ 989.374031] ? terminate_walk+0xec/0x100 [ 989.374034] ? path_lookupat+0x93/0x140 [ 989.374036] do_filp_open+0xc0/0x140 [ 989.374038] ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.91+0x92/0x240 [ 989.374041] ? __check_object_size+0x147/0x260 [ 989.374043] ? __check_object_size+0x147/0x260 [ 989.374045] ? alloc_fd+0xbb/0x180 [ 989.374048] ? do_sys_openat2+0x243/0x310 [ 989.374050] do_sys_openat2+0x243/0x310 [ 989.374052] do_sys_open+0x52/0x80 [ 989.374055] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80 [ 989.421335] ? __task_pid_nr_ns+0x92/0xa0 [ 989.421337] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 [ 989.421339] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 989.421341] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 [ 989.421343] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 989.421345] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 989.421348] RIP: 0033:0x7fe895d067e3 [ 989.421349] RSP: 002b:00007fff933c2ba0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101 [ 989.421351] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff933c2c10 RCX: 00007fe895d067e3 [ 989.421352] RDX: 0000000000000802 RSI: 00005594acdce160 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c [ 989.421353] RBP: 0000000000000802 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 989.421353] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 989.421354] R13: 00007fff933c2ca0 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 00007fff933c2c90 [ 989.421355] This reverts commit 6769a0b7ee0c3b31e1b22c3fadff2bfb642de23f. Fixes: 6769a0b7ee0c ("media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free on race condition at dvb_frontend") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/da5382ad-09d6-20ac-0d53-611594b30861@lio96.de/ Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free due to race condition at dvb_ca_en50221

2023-05-14T15:04:48Z

If the device node of dvb_ca_en50221 is open() and the device is disconnected, a UAF may occur when calling close() on the device node. The root cause is that wake_up() and wait_event() for dvbdev->wait_queue are not implemented. So implement wait_event() function in dvb_ca_en50221_release() and add 'remove_mutex' which prevents race condition for 'ca->exit'. [mchehab: fix a checkpatch warning] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221121063308.GA33821@ubuntu Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

media: dvb-core: Fix kernel WARNING for blocking operation in wait_event*()

2023-05-14T06:33:31Z

Using a semaphore in the wait_event*() condition is no good idea. It hits a kernel WARN_ON() at prepare_to_wait_event() like: do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING; state=1 set at prepare_to_wait_event+0x6d/0x690 For avoiding the potential deadlock, rewrite to an open-coded loop instead. Unlike the loop in wait_event*(), this uses wait_woken() after the condition check, hence the task state stays consistent. CVE-2023-31084 was assigned to this bug. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CA+UBctCu7fXn4q41O_3=id1+OdyQ85tZY1x+TkT-6OVBL6KAUw@mail.gmail.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20230512151800.1874-1-tiwai@suse.de Reported-by: Yu Hao Closes: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-31084 Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free due to race at dvb_register_device()

2023-05-14T05:30:58Z

dvb_register_device() dynamically allocates fops with kmemdup() to set the fops->owner. And these fops are registered in 'file->f_ops' using replace_fops() in the dvb_device_open() process, and kfree()d in dvb_free_device(). However, it is not common to use dynamically allocated fops instead of 'static const' fops as an argument of replace_fops(), and UAF may occur. These UAFs can occur on any dvb type using dvb_register_device(), such as dvb_dvr, dvb_demux, dvb_frontend, dvb_net, etc. So, instead of kfree() the fops dynamically allocated in dvb_register_device() in dvb_free_device() called during the .disconnect() process, kfree() it collectively in exit_dvbdev() called when the dvbdev.c module is removed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221117045925.14297-4-imv4bel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim Reported-by: kernel test robot Reported-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free due on race condition at dvb_net

2023-05-14T05:30:45Z

A race condition may occur between the .disconnect function, which is called when the device is disconnected, and the dvb_device_open() function, which is called when the device node is open()ed. This results in several types of UAFs. The root cause of this is that you use the dvb_device_open() function, which does not implement a conditional statement that checks 'dvbnet->exit'. So, add 'remove_mutex` to protect 'dvbnet->exit' and use locked_dvb_net_open() function to check 'dvbnet->exit'. [mchehab: fix a checkpatch warning] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221117045925.14297-3-imv4bel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free on race condition at dvb_frontend

2023-05-14T05:30:23Z

If the device node of dvb_frontend is open() and the device is disconnected, many kinds of UAFs may occur when calling close() on the device node. The root cause of this is that wake_up() for dvbdev->wait_queue is implemented in the dvb_frontend_release() function, but wait_event() is not implemented in the dvb_frontend_stop() function. So, implement wait_event() function in dvb_frontend_stop() and add 'remove_mutex' which prevents race condition for 'fe->exit'. [mchehab: fix a couple of checkpatch warnings and some mistakes at the error handling logic] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20221117045925.14297-2-imv4bel@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

media: dvb_ca_en50221: fix a size write bug

2023-05-14T05:30:16Z

The function of "dvb_ca_en50221_write_data" at source/drivers/media /dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c is used for two cases. The first case is for writing APDU data in the function of "dvb_ca_en50221_io_write" at source/drivers/media/dvb-core/ dvb_ca_en50221.c. The second case is for writing the host link buf size on the Command Register in the function of "dvb_ca_en50221_link_init" at source/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c. In the second case, there exists a bug like following. In the function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_link_init", after a TV host calculates the host link buf_size, the TV host writes the calculated host link buf_size on the Size Register. Accroding to the en50221 Spec (the page 60 of https://dvb.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/02/En50221.V1.pdf), before this writing operation, the "SW(CMDREG_SW)" flag in the Command Register should be set. We can see this setting operation in the function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_link_init" like below. ... if ((ret = ca->pub->write_cam_control(ca->pub, slot, CTRLIF_COMMAND, IRQEN | CMDREG_SW)) != 0) return ret; ... But, after that, the real writing operation is implemented using the function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_write_data" in the function of "dvb_ca_en50221_link_init", and the "dvb_ca_en50221_write_data" includes the function of "ca->pub->write_cam_control", and the function of the "ca->pub->write_cam_control" in the function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_wrte_data" does not include "CMDREG_SW" flag like below. ... if ((status = ca->pub->write_cam_control(ca->pub, slot, CTRLIF_COMMAND, IRQEN | CMDREG_HC)) != 0) ... In the above source code, we can see only the "IRQEN | CMDREG_HC", but we cannot see the "CMDREG_SW". The "CMDREG_SW" flag which was set in the function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_link_init" was rollbacked by the follwoing function of the "dvb_ca_en50221_write_data". This is a bug. and this bug causes that the calculated host link buf_size is not properly written in the CI module. Through this patch, we fix this bug. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20220818125027.1131-1-yongsuyoo0215@gmail.com Signed-off-by: YongSu Yoo Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

media: dvb_demux: fix a bug for the continuity counter

2023-05-13T07:20:01Z

In dvb_demux.c, some logics exist which compare the expected continuity counter and the real continuity counter. If they are not matched each other, both of the expected continuity counter and the real continuity counter should be printed. But there exists a bug that the expected continuity counter is not correctly printed. The expected continuity counter is replaced with the real countinuity counter + 1 so that the epected continuity counter is not correclty printed. This is wrong. This bug is fixed. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20230305212519.499-1-yongsuyoo0215@gmail.com Signed-off-by: YongSu Yoo Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab

driver core: class: remove module * from class_create()

2023-03-17T14:16:33Z

The module pointer in class_create() never actually did anything, and it shouldn't have been requred to be set as a parameter even if it did something. So just remove it and fix up all callers of the function in the kernel tree at the same time. Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230313181843.1207845-4-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Merge tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

2022-12-16T11:54:54Z

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH: "Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1. The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro, container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer passed into it. The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass in a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the "const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be used no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem from having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e. kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do either. The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject, objects as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver core in this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of paths where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so marking them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this. So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object rules. All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml with different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version we have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of subsystem maintainers have acked the changes as well. Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like: - kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better - vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates - sysfs and debugfs documentation updates - device property updates All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with no problems" * tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (58 commits) device property: Fix documentation for fwnode_get_next_parent() firmware_loader: fix up to_fw_sysfs() to preserve const usb.h: take advantage of container_of_const() device.h: move kobj_to_dev() to use container_of_const() container_of: add container_of_const() that preserves const-ness of the pointer driver core: fix up missed drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c class.devnode() conversion. driver core: fix up missed scsi/cxlflash class.devnode() conversion. driver core: fix up some missing class.devnode() conversions. driver core: make struct class.devnode() take a const * driver core: make struct class.dev_uevent() take a const * cacheinfo: Remove of_node_put() for fw_token device property: Add a blank line in Kconfig of tests device property: Rename goto label to be more precise device property: Move PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL() a bit down device property: Get rid of __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_EL*SIZE*() kernfs: fix all kernel-doc warnings and multiple typos driver core: pass a const * into of_device_uevent() kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make name() callback take a const * kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make filter() callback take a const * kobject: make kobject_namespace take a const * ...