<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel.git/drivers/block/zram/zcomp.c, branch linux-4.7.y</title>
<subtitle>Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-4.7.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-4.7.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/'/>
<updated>2016-05-21T00:58:30Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>zram: remove max_comp_streams internals</title>
<updated>2016-05-21T00:58:30Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Senozhatsky</name>
</author>
<published>2016-05-20T23:59:59Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=43209ea2d17aae1540d4e28274e36404f72702f2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:43209ea2d17aae1540d4e28274e36404f72702f2</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove the internal part of max_comp_streams interface, since we
switched to per-cpu streams.  We will keep RW max_comp_streams attr
around, because:

a) we may (silently) switch back to idle compression streams list and
   don't want to disturb user space

b) max_comp_streams attr must wait for the next 'lay off cycle'; we
   give user space 2 years to adjust before we remove/downgrade the attr,
   and there are already several attrs scheduled for removal in 4.11, so
   it's too late for max_comp_streams.

This slightly change a user visible behaviour:

- First, reading from max_comp_stream file now will always return the
  number of online CPUs.

- Second, writing to max_comp_stream will not take any effect.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160503165546.25201-1-sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram: user per-cpu compression streams</title>
<updated>2016-05-21T00:58:30Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Senozhatsky</name>
</author>
<published>2016-05-20T23:59:51Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=da9556a2367cf2261ab4d3e100693c82fb1ddb26'/>
<id>urn:sha1:da9556a2367cf2261ab4d3e100693c82fb1ddb26</id>
<content type='text'>
Remove idle streams list and keep compression streams in per-cpu data.
This removes two contented spin_lock()/spin_unlock() calls from write
path and also prevent write OP from being preempted while holding the
compression stream, which can cause slow downs.

For instance, let's assume that we have N cpus and N-2
max_comp_streams.TASK1 owns the last idle stream, TASK2-TASK3 come in
with the write requests:

  TASK1            TASK2              TASK3
 zram_bvec_write()
  spin_lock
  find stream
  spin_unlock

  compress

  &lt;&lt;preempted&gt;&gt;   zram_bvec_write()
                   spin_lock
                   find stream
                   spin_unlock
                     no_stream
                       schedule
                                     zram_bvec_write()
                                      spin_lock
                                      find_stream
                                      spin_unlock
                                        no_stream
                                          schedule
   spin_lock
   release stream
   spin_unlock
     wake up TASK2

not only TASK2 and TASK3 will not get the stream, TASK1 will be
preempted in the middle of its operation; while we would prefer it to
finish compression and release the stream.

Test environment: x86_64, 4 CPU box, 3G zram, lzo

The following fio tests were executed:
      read, randread, write, randwrite, rw, randrw
with the increasing number of jobs from 1 to 10.

                  4 streams        8 streams       per-cpu
  ===========================================================
  jobs1
  READ:           2520.1MB/s       2566.5MB/s      2491.5MB/s
  READ:           2102.7MB/s       2104.2MB/s      2091.3MB/s
  WRITE:          1355.1MB/s       1320.2MB/s      1378.9MB/s
  WRITE:          1103.5MB/s       1097.2MB/s      1122.5MB/s
  READ:           434013KB/s       435153KB/s      439961KB/s
  WRITE:          433969KB/s       435109KB/s      439917KB/s
  READ:           403166KB/s       405139KB/s      403373KB/s
  WRITE:          403223KB/s       405197KB/s      403430KB/s
  jobs2
  READ:           7958.6MB/s       8105.6MB/s      8073.7MB/s
  READ:           6864.9MB/s       6989.8MB/s      7021.8MB/s
  WRITE:          2438.1MB/s       2346.9MB/s      3400.2MB/s
  WRITE:          1994.2MB/s       1990.3MB/s      2941.2MB/s
  READ:           981504KB/s       973906KB/s      1018.8MB/s
  WRITE:          981659KB/s       974060KB/s      1018.1MB/s
  READ:           937021KB/s       938976KB/s      987250KB/s
  WRITE:          934878KB/s       936830KB/s      984993KB/s
  jobs3
  READ:           13280MB/s        13553MB/s       13553MB/s
  READ:           11534MB/s        11785MB/s       11755MB/s
  WRITE:          3456.9MB/s       3469.9MB/s      4810.3MB/s
  WRITE:          3029.6MB/s       3031.6MB/s      4264.8MB/s
  READ:           1363.8MB/s       1362.6MB/s      1448.9MB/s
  WRITE:          1361.9MB/s       1360.7MB/s      1446.9MB/s
  READ:           1309.4MB/s       1310.6MB/s      1397.5MB/s
  WRITE:          1307.4MB/s       1308.5MB/s      1395.3MB/s
  jobs4
  READ:           20244MB/s        20177MB/s       20344MB/s
  READ:           17886MB/s        17913MB/s       17835MB/s
  WRITE:          4071.6MB/s       4046.1MB/s      6370.2MB/s
  WRITE:          3608.9MB/s       3576.3MB/s      5785.4MB/s
  READ:           1824.3MB/s       1821.6MB/s      1997.5MB/s
  WRITE:          1819.8MB/s       1817.4MB/s      1992.5MB/s
  READ:           1765.7MB/s       1768.3MB/s      1937.3MB/s
  WRITE:          1767.5MB/s       1769.1MB/s      1939.2MB/s
  jobs5
  READ:           18663MB/s        18986MB/s       18823MB/s
  READ:           16659MB/s        16605MB/s       16954MB/s
  WRITE:          3912.4MB/s       3888.7MB/s      6126.9MB/s
  WRITE:          3506.4MB/s       3442.5MB/s      5519.3MB/s
  READ:           1798.2MB/s       1746.5MB/s      1935.8MB/s
  WRITE:          1792.7MB/s       1740.7MB/s      1929.1MB/s
  READ:           1727.6MB/s       1658.2MB/s      1917.3MB/s
  WRITE:          1726.5MB/s       1657.2MB/s      1916.6MB/s
  jobs6
  READ:           21017MB/s        20922MB/s       21162MB/s
  READ:           19022MB/s        19140MB/s       18770MB/s
  WRITE:          3968.2MB/s       4037.7MB/s      6620.8MB/s
  WRITE:          3643.5MB/s       3590.2MB/s      6027.5MB/s
  READ:           1871.8MB/s       1880.5MB/s      2049.9MB/s
  WRITE:          1867.8MB/s       1877.2MB/s      2046.2MB/s
  READ:           1755.8MB/s       1710.3MB/s      1964.7MB/s
  WRITE:          1750.5MB/s       1705.9MB/s      1958.8MB/s
  jobs7
  READ:           21103MB/s        20677MB/s       21482MB/s
  READ:           18522MB/s        18379MB/s       19443MB/s
  WRITE:          4022.5MB/s       4067.4MB/s      6755.9MB/s
  WRITE:          3691.7MB/s       3695.5MB/s      5925.6MB/s
  READ:           1841.5MB/s       1933.9MB/s      2090.5MB/s
  WRITE:          1842.7MB/s       1935.3MB/s      2091.9MB/s
  READ:           1832.4MB/s       1856.4MB/s      1971.5MB/s
  WRITE:          1822.3MB/s       1846.2MB/s      1960.6MB/s
  jobs8
  READ:           20463MB/s        20194MB/s       20862MB/s
  READ:           18178MB/s        17978MB/s       18299MB/s
  WRITE:          4085.9MB/s       4060.2MB/s      7023.8MB/s
  WRITE:          3776.3MB/s       3737.9MB/s      6278.2MB/s
  READ:           1957.6MB/s       1944.4MB/s      2109.5MB/s
  WRITE:          1959.2MB/s       1946.2MB/s      2111.4MB/s
  READ:           1900.6MB/s       1885.7MB/s      2082.1MB/s
  WRITE:          1896.2MB/s       1881.4MB/s      2078.3MB/s
  jobs9
  READ:           19692MB/s        19734MB/s       19334MB/s
  READ:           17678MB/s        18249MB/s       17666MB/s
  WRITE:          4004.7MB/s       4064.8MB/s      6990.7MB/s
  WRITE:          3724.7MB/s       3772.1MB/s      6193.6MB/s
  READ:           1953.7MB/s       1967.3MB/s      2105.6MB/s
  WRITE:          1953.4MB/s       1966.7MB/s      2104.1MB/s
  READ:           1860.4MB/s       1897.4MB/s      2068.5MB/s
  WRITE:          1858.9MB/s       1895.9MB/s      2066.8MB/s
  jobs10
  READ:           19730MB/s        19579MB/s       19492MB/s
  READ:           18028MB/s        18018MB/s       18221MB/s
  WRITE:          4027.3MB/s       4090.6MB/s      7020.1MB/s
  WRITE:          3810.5MB/s       3846.8MB/s      6426.8MB/s
  READ:           1956.1MB/s       1994.6MB/s      2145.2MB/s
  WRITE:          1955.9MB/s       1993.5MB/s      2144.8MB/s
  READ:           1852.8MB/s       1911.6MB/s      2075.8MB/s
  WRITE:          1855.7MB/s       1914.6MB/s      2078.1MB/s

perf stat

                                  4 streams                       8 streams                       per-cpu
  ====================================================================================================================
  jobs1
  stalled-cycles-frontend      23,174,811,209 (  38.21%)     23,220,254,188 (  38.25%)       23,061,406,918 (  38.34%)
  stalled-cycles-backend       11,514,174,638 (  18.98%)     11,696,722,657 (  19.27%)       11,370,852,810 (  18.90%)
  instructions                 73,925,005,782 (    1.22)     73,903,177,632 (    1.22)       73,507,201,037 (    1.22)
  branches                     14,455,124,835 ( 756.063)     14,455,184,779 ( 755.281)       14,378,599,509 ( 758.546)
  branch-misses                    69,801,336 (   0.48%)         80,225,529 (   0.55%)           72,044,726 (   0.50%)
  jobs2
  stalled-cycles-frontend      49,912,741,782 (  46.11%)     50,101,189,290 (  45.95%)       32,874,195,633 (  35.11%)
  stalled-cycles-backend       27,080,366,230 (  25.02%)     27,949,970,232 (  25.63%)       16,461,222,706 (  17.58%)
  instructions                122,831,629,690 (    1.13)    122,919,846,419 (    1.13)      121,924,786,775 (    1.30)
  branches                     23,725,889,239 ( 692.663)     23,733,547,140 ( 688.062)       23,553,950,311 ( 794.794)
  branch-misses                    90,733,041 (   0.38%)         96,320,895 (   0.41%)           84,561,092 (   0.36%)
  jobs3
  stalled-cycles-frontend      66,437,834,608 (  45.58%)     63,534,923,344 (  43.69%)       42,101,478,505 (  33.19%)
  stalled-cycles-backend       34,940,799,661 (  23.97%)     34,774,043,148 (  23.91%)       21,163,324,388 (  16.68%)
  instructions                171,692,121,862 (    1.18)    171,775,373,044 (    1.18)      170,353,542,261 (    1.34)
  branches                     32,968,962,622 ( 628.723)     32,987,739,894 ( 630.512)       32,729,463,918 ( 717.027)
  branch-misses                   111,522,732 (   0.34%)        110,472,894 (   0.33%)           99,791,291 (   0.30%)
  jobs4
  stalled-cycles-frontend      98,741,701,675 (  49.72%)     94,797,349,965 (  47.59%)       54,535,655,381 (  33.53%)
  stalled-cycles-backend       54,642,609,615 (  27.51%)     55,233,554,408 (  27.73%)       27,882,323,541 (  17.14%)
  instructions                220,884,807,851 (    1.11)    220,930,887,273 (    1.11)      218,926,845,851 (    1.35)
  branches                     42,354,518,180 ( 592.105)     42,362,770,587 ( 590.452)       41,955,552,870 ( 716.154)
  branch-misses                   138,093,449 (   0.33%)        131,295,286 (   0.31%)          121,794,771 (   0.29%)
  jobs5
  stalled-cycles-frontend     116,219,747,212 (  48.14%)    110,310,397,012 (  46.29%)       66,373,082,723 (  33.70%)
  stalled-cycles-backend       66,325,434,776 (  27.48%)     64,157,087,914 (  26.92%)       32,999,097,299 (  16.76%)
  instructions                270,615,008,466 (    1.12)    270,546,409,525 (    1.14)      268,439,910,948 (    1.36)
  branches                     51,834,046,557 ( 599.108)     51,811,867,722 ( 608.883)       51,412,576,077 ( 729.213)
  branch-misses                   158,197,086 (   0.31%)        142,639,805 (   0.28%)          133,425,455 (   0.26%)
  jobs6
  stalled-cycles-frontend     138,009,414,492 (  48.23%)    139,063,571,254 (  48.80%)       75,278,568,278 (  32.80%)
  stalled-cycles-backend       79,211,949,650 (  27.68%)     79,077,241,028 (  27.75%)       37,735,797,899 (  16.44%)
  instructions                319,763,993,731 (    1.12)    319,937,782,834 (    1.12)      316,663,600,784 (    1.38)
  branches                     61,219,433,294 ( 595.056)     61,250,355,540 ( 598.215)       60,523,446,617 ( 733.706)
  branch-misses                   169,257,123 (   0.28%)        154,898,028 (   0.25%)          141,180,587 (   0.23%)
  jobs7
  stalled-cycles-frontend     162,974,812,119 (  49.20%)    159,290,061,987 (  48.43%)       88,046,641,169 (  33.21%)
  stalled-cycles-backend       92,223,151,661 (  27.84%)     91,667,904,406 (  27.87%)       44,068,454,971 (  16.62%)
  instructions                369,516,432,430 (    1.12)    369,361,799,063 (    1.12)      365,290,380,661 (    1.38)
  branches                     70,795,673,950 ( 594.220)     70,743,136,124 ( 597.876)       69,803,996,038 ( 732.822)
  branch-misses                   181,708,327 (   0.26%)        165,767,821 (   0.23%)          150,109,797 (   0.22%)
  jobs8
  stalled-cycles-frontend     185,000,017,027 (  49.30%)    182,334,345,473 (  48.37%)       99,980,147,041 (  33.26%)
  stalled-cycles-backend      105,753,516,186 (  28.18%)    107,937,830,322 (  28.63%)       51,404,177,181 (  17.10%)
  instructions                418,153,161,055 (    1.11)    418,308,565,828 (    1.11)      413,653,475,581 (    1.38)
  branches                     80,035,882,398 ( 592.296)     80,063,204,510 ( 589.843)       79,024,105,589 ( 730.530)
  branch-misses                   199,764,528 (   0.25%)        177,936,926 (   0.22%)          160,525,449 (   0.20%)
  jobs9
  stalled-cycles-frontend     210,941,799,094 (  49.63%)    204,714,679,254 (  48.55%)      114,251,113,756 (  33.96%)
  stalled-cycles-backend      122,640,849,067 (  28.85%)    122,188,553,256 (  28.98%)       58,360,041,127 (  17.35%)
  instructions                468,151,025,415 (    1.10)    467,354,869,323 (    1.11)      462,665,165,216 (    1.38)
  branches                     89,657,067,510 ( 585.628)     89,411,550,407 ( 588.990)       88,360,523,943 ( 730.151)
  branch-misses                   218,292,301 (   0.24%)        191,701,247 (   0.21%)          178,535,678 (   0.20%)
  jobs10
  stalled-cycles-frontend     233,595,958,008 (  49.81%)    227,540,615,689 (  49.11%)      160,341,979,938 (  43.07%)
  stalled-cycles-backend      136,153,676,021 (  29.03%)    133,635,240,742 (  28.84%)       65,909,135,465 (  17.70%)
  instructions                517,001,168,497 (    1.10)    516,210,976,158 (    1.11)      511,374,038,613 (    1.37)
  branches                     98,911,641,329 ( 585.796)     98,700,069,712 ( 591.583)       97,646,761,028 ( 728.712)
  branch-misses                   232,341,823 (   0.23%)        199,256,308 (   0.20%)          183,135,268 (   0.19%)

per-cpu streams tend to cause significantly less stalled cycles; execute
less branches and hit less branch-misses.

perf stat reported execution time

                          4 streams        8 streams       per-cpu
  ====================================================================
  jobs1
  seconds elapsed        20.909073870     20.875670495    20.817838540
  jobs2
  seconds elapsed        18.529488399     18.720566469    16.356103108
  jobs3
  seconds elapsed        18.991159531     18.991340812    16.766216066
  jobs4
  seconds elapsed        19.560643828     19.551323547    16.246621715
  jobs5
  seconds elapsed        24.746498464     25.221646740    20.696112444
  jobs6
  seconds elapsed        28.258181828     28.289765505    22.885688857
  jobs7
  seconds elapsed        32.632490241     31.909125381    26.272753738
  jobs8
  seconds elapsed        35.651403851     36.027596308    29.108024711
  jobs9
  seconds elapsed        40.569362365     40.024227989    32.898204012
  jobs10
  seconds elapsed        44.673112304     43.874898137    35.632952191

Please see
  Link: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&amp;m=146166970727530
  Link: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&amp;m=146174716719650
for more test results (under low memory conditions).

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Suggested-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram: pass gfp from zcomp frontend to backend</title>
<updated>2016-01-15T19:40:51Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Minchan Kim</name>
</author>
<published>2016-01-14T23:22:32Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=75d8947a36d0c9aedd69118d1f14bf424005c7c2'/>
<id>urn:sha1:75d8947a36d0c9aedd69118d1f14bf424005c7c2</id>
<content type='text'>
Each zcomp backend uses own gfp flag but it's pointless because the
context they could be called is driven by upper layer(ie, zcomp
frontend).  As well, zcomp frondend could call them in different
context.  One context(ie, zram init part) is it should be better to make
sure successful allocation other context(ie, further stream allocation
part for accelarating I/O speed) is just optional so let's pass gfp down
from driver (ie, zcomp frontend) like normal MM convention.

[sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com: add missing __vmalloc zero and highmem gfps]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram/zcomp: use GFP_NOIO to allocate streams</title>
<updated>2016-01-15T19:40:51Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Senozhatsky</name>
</author>
<published>2016-01-14T23:22:26Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=3d5fe03a3ea013060ebba2a811aeb0f23f56aefa'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3d5fe03a3ea013060ebba2a811aeb0f23f56aefa</id>
<content type='text'>
We can end up allocating a new compression stream with GFP_KERNEL from
within the IO path, which may result is nested (recursive) IO
operations.  That can introduce problems if the IO path in question is a
reclaimer, holding some locks that will deadlock nested IOs.

Allocate streams and working memory using GFP_NOIO flag, forbidding
recursive IO and FS operations.

An example:

  inconsistent {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} -&gt; {RECLAIM_FS-ON-W} usage.
  git/20158 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
   (jbd2_handle){+.+.?.}, at:  start_this_handle+0x4ca/0x555
  {IN-RECLAIM_FS-W} state was registered at:
     __lock_acquire+0x8da/0x117b
     lock_acquire+0x10c/0x1a7
     start_this_handle+0x52d/0x555
     jbd2__journal_start+0xb4/0x237
     __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x108/0x17e
     ext4_dirty_inode+0x32/0x61
     __mark_inode_dirty+0x16b/0x60c
     iput+0x11e/0x274
     __dentry_kill+0x148/0x1b8
     shrink_dentry_list+0x274/0x44a
     prune_dcache_sb+0x4a/0x55
     super_cache_scan+0xfc/0x176
     shrink_slab.part.14.constprop.25+0x2a2/0x4d3
     shrink_zone+0x74/0x140
     kswapd+0x6b7/0x930
     kthread+0x107/0x10f
     ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
  irq event stamp: 138297
  hardirqs last  enabled at (138297):  debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x113/0x12f
  hardirqs last disabled at (138296):  debug_check_no_locks_freed+0x33/0x12f
  softirqs last  enabled at (137818):  __do_softirq+0x2d3/0x3e9
  softirqs last disabled at (137813):  irq_exit+0x41/0x95

               other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:
         CPU0
         ----
    lock(jbd2_handle);
    &lt;Interrupt&gt;
      lock(jbd2_handle);

                *** DEADLOCK ***
  5 locks held by git/20158:
   #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81155411&gt;] mnt_want_write+0x24/0x4b
   #1:  (&amp;type-&gt;i_mutex_dir_key#2/1){+.+.+.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff81145087&gt;] lock_rename+0xd9/0xe3
   #2:  (&amp;sb-&gt;s_type-&gt;i_mutex_key#11){+.+.+.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff8114f8e2&gt;] lock_two_nondirectories+0x3f/0x6b
   #3:  (&amp;sb-&gt;s_type-&gt;i_mutex_key#11/4){+.+.+.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff8114f909&gt;] lock_two_nondirectories+0x66/0x6b
   #4:  (jbd2_handle){+.+.?.}, at: [&lt;ffffffff811e31db&gt;] start_this_handle+0x4ca/0x555

               stack backtrace:
  CPU: 2 PID: 20158 Comm: git Not tainted 4.1.0-rc7-next-20150615-dbg-00016-g8bdf555-dirty #211
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4c/0x6e
    mark_lock+0x384/0x56d
    mark_held_locks+0x5f/0x76
    lockdep_trace_alloc+0xb2/0xb5
    kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x32/0x1e2
    zcomp_strm_alloc+0x25/0x73 [zram]
    zcomp_strm_multi_find+0xe7/0x173 [zram]
    zcomp_strm_find+0xc/0xe [zram]
    zram_bvec_rw+0x2ca/0x7e0 [zram]
    zram_make_request+0x1fa/0x301 [zram]
    generic_make_request+0x9c/0xdb
    submit_bio+0xf7/0x120
    ext4_io_submit+0x2e/0x43
    ext4_bio_write_page+0x1b7/0x300
    mpage_submit_page+0x60/0x77
    mpage_map_and_submit_buffers+0x10f/0x21d
    ext4_writepages+0xc8c/0xe1b
    do_writepages+0x23/0x2c
    __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x84/0x8b
    filemap_flush+0x1c/0x1e
    ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0xb8/0x117
    ext4_rename+0x132/0x6dc
    ? mark_held_locks+0x5f/0x76
    ext4_rename2+0x29/0x2b
    vfs_rename+0x540/0x636
    SyS_renameat2+0x359/0x44d
    SyS_rename+0x1e/0x20
    entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f

[minchan@kernel.org: add stable mark]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Kyeongdon Kim &lt;kyeongdon.kim@lge.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram: fix possible use after free in zcomp_create()</title>
<updated>2015-09-18T04:16:07Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Luis Henriques</name>
</author>
<published>2015-09-17T23:01:40Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=3aaf14da807a4e9931a37f21e4251abb8a67021b'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3aaf14da807a4e9931a37f21e4251abb8a67021b</id>
<content type='text'>
zcomp_create() verifies the success of zcomp_strm_{multi,single}_create()
through comp-&gt;stream, which can potentially be pointing to memory that
was freed if these functions returned an error.

While at it, replace a 'ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM)' by a more generic
'ERR_PTR(error)' as in the future zcomp_strm_{multi,siggle}_create()
could return other error codes.  Function documentation updated
accordingly.

Fixes: beca3ec71fe5 ("zram: add multi stream functionality")
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques &lt;luis.henriques@canonical.com&gt;
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram: check comp algorithm availability earlier</title>
<updated>2015-06-26T00:00:37Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Senozhatsky</name>
</author>
<published>2015-06-25T22:00:32Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=d93435c3fba4a47b773693b0c8992470d38510d5'/>
<id>urn:sha1:d93435c3fba4a47b773693b0c8992470d38510d5</id>
<content type='text'>
Improvement idea by Marcin Jabrzyk.

comp_algorithm_store() silently accepts any supplied algorithm name,
because zram performs algorithm availability check later, during the
device configuration phase in disksize_store() and emits the following
error:

  "zram: Cannot initialise %s compressing backend"

this error line is somewhat generic and, besides, can indicate a failed
attempt to allocate compression backend's working buffers.

add algorithm availability check to comp_algorithm_store():

  echo lzz &gt; /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm
  -bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Marcin Jabrzyk &lt;m.jabrzyk@samsung.com&gt;
Acked-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nitin Gupta &lt;ngupta@vflare.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram: cut trailing newline in algorithm name</title>
<updated>2015-06-26T00:00:36Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Senozhatsky</name>
</author>
<published>2015-06-25T22:00:29Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=4bbacd51a683e45c13f7d6df6f85cb7391590311'/>
<id>urn:sha1:4bbacd51a683e45c13f7d6df6f85cb7391590311</id>
<content type='text'>
Supplied sysfs values sometimes contain new-line symbols (echo vs.  echo
-n), which we also copy as a compression algorithm name.  it works fine
when we lookup for compression algorithm, because we use sysfs_streq()
which takes care of new line symbols.  however, it doesn't look nice when
we print compression algorithm name if zcomp_create() failed:

 zram: Cannot initialise LXZ
            compressing backend

cut trailing new-line, so the error string will look like

  zram: Cannot initialise LXZ compressing backend

we also now can replace sysfs_streq() in zcomp_available_show() with
strcmp().

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nitin Gupta &lt;ngupta@vflare.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram: use scnprintf() in attrs show() methods</title>
<updated>2014-04-07T23:36:02Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Senozhatsky</name>
</author>
<published>2014-04-07T22:38:22Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=56b4e8cb85827a2ccc4752a2a7148e56b62b7e96'/>
<id>urn:sha1:56b4e8cb85827a2ccc4752a2a7148e56b62b7e96</id>
<content type='text'>
sysfs.txt documentation lists the following requirements:

 - The buffer will always be PAGE_SIZE bytes in length. On i386, this
   is 4096.

 - show() methods should return the number of bytes printed into the
   buffer. This is the return value of scnprintf().

 - show() should always use scnprintf().

Use scnprintf() in show() functions.

Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Acked-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Jerome Marchand &lt;jmarchan@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Nitin Gupta &lt;ngupta@vflare.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram: propagate error to user</title>
<updated>2014-04-07T23:36:02Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Minchan Kim</name>
</author>
<published>2014-04-07T22:38:21Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=60a726e33375a1096e85399cfa1327081b4c38be'/>
<id>urn:sha1:60a726e33375a1096e85399cfa1327081b4c38be</id>
<content type='text'>
When we initialized zcomp with single, we couldn't change
max_comp_streams without zram reset but current interface doesn't show
any error to user and even it changes max_comp_streams's value without
any effect so it would make user very confusing.

This patch prevents max_comp_streams's change when zcomp was initialized
as single zcomp and emit the error to user(ex, echo).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't return with the lock held, per Sergey]
[fengguang.wu@intel.com: fix coccinelle warnings]
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nitin Gupta &lt;ngupta@vflare.org&gt;
Cc: Jerome Marchand &lt;jmarchan@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu &lt;fengguang.wu@intel.com&gt;
Cc: Stephen Rothwell &lt;sfr@canb.auug.org.au&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>zram: return error-valued pointer from zcomp_create()</title>
<updated>2014-04-07T23:36:02Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sergey Senozhatsky</name>
</author>
<published>2014-04-07T22:38:20Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=fcfa8d95cacf5cbbe6dee6b8d229fe86142266e0'/>
<id>urn:sha1:fcfa8d95cacf5cbbe6dee6b8d229fe86142266e0</id>
<content type='text'>
Instead of returning just NULL, return ERR_PTR from zcomp_create() if
compressing backend creation has failed.  ERR_PTR(-EINVAL) for unsupported
compression algorithm request, ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) for allocation (zcomp or
compression stream) error.

Perform IS_ERR() check of returned from zcomp_create() value in
disksize_store() and set return code to PTR_ERR().

Change suggested by Jerome Marchand.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clean up error recovery flow]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Senozhatsky &lt;sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com&gt;
Reported-by: Jerome Marchand &lt;jmarchan@redhat.com&gt;
Cc: Minchan Kim &lt;minchan@kernel.org&gt;
Cc: Nitin Gupta &lt;ngupta@vflare.org&gt;
Cc: Arnd Bergmann &lt;arnd@arndb.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton &lt;akpm@linux-foundation.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds &lt;torvalds@linux-foundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
