<feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom'>
<title>kernel.git/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c, branch linux-3.17.y</title>
<subtitle>Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-3.17.y</id>
<link rel='self' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-3.17.y'/>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/'/>
<updated>2014-12-06T23:57:15Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>x86: Require exact match for 'noxsave' command line option</title>
<updated>2014-12-06T23:57:15Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Dave Hansen</name>
</author>
<published>2014-11-11T22:01:33Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=7f156a738cf7a7db67eaaac980da53e41cb05557'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7f156a738cf7a7db67eaaac980da53e41cb05557</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 2cd3949f702692cf4c5d05b463f19cd706a92dd3 upstream.

We have some very similarly named command-line options:

arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:__setup("noxsave", x86_xsave_setup);
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:__setup("noxsaveopt", x86_xsaveopt_setup);
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c:__setup("noxsaves", x86_xsaves_setup);

__setup() is designed to match options that take arguments, like
"foo=bar" where you would have:

	__setup("foo", x86_foo_func...);

The problem is that "noxsave" actually _matches_ "noxsaves" in
the same way that "foo" matches "foo=bar".  If you boot an old
kernel that does not know about "noxsaves" with "noxsaves" on the
command line, it will interpret the argument as "noxsave", which
is not what you want at all.

This makes the "noxsave" handler only return success when it finds
an *exact* match.

[ tglx: We really need to make __setup() more robust. ]

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen &lt;dave.hansen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Cc: Dave Hansen &lt;dave@sr71.net&gt;
Cc: Fenghua Yu &lt;fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141111220133.FE053984@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner &lt;tglx@linutronix.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86_64, entry: Filter RFLAGS.NT on entry from userspace</title>
<updated>2014-11-14T18:10:23Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
</author>
<published>2014-10-01T18:49:04Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=b1f7cac19752f9a92ef9bc47e334cbfe2071da2e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b1f7cac19752f9a92ef9bc47e334cbfe2071da2e</id>
<content type='text'>
commit 8c7aa698baca5e8f1ba9edb68081f1e7a1abf455 upstream.

The NT flag doesn't do anything in long mode other than causing IRET
to #GP.  Oddly, CPL3 code can still set NT using popf.

Entry via hardware or software interrupt clears NT automatically, so
the only relevant entries are fast syscalls.

If user code causes kernel code to run with NT set, then there's at
least some (small) chance that it could cause trouble.  For example,
user code could cause a call to EFI code with NT set, and who knows
what would happen?  Apparently some games on Wine sometimes do
this (!), and, if an IRET return happens, they will segfault.  That
segfault cannot be handled, because signal delivery fails, too.

This patch programs the CPU to clear NT on entry via SYSCALL (both
32-bit and 64-bit, by my reading of the AMD APM), and it clears NT
in software on entry via SYSENTER.

To save a few cycles, this borrows a trick from Jan Beulich in Xen:
it checks whether NT is set before trying to clear it.  As a result,
it seems to have very little effect on SYSENTER performance on my
machine.

There's another minor bug fix in here: it looks like the CFI
annotations were wrong if CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL=n.

Testers beware: on Xen, SYSENTER with NT set turns into a GPF.

I haven't touched anything on 32-bit kernels.

The syscall mask change comes from a variant of this patch by Anish
Bhatt.

Note to stable maintainers: there is no known security issue here.
A misguided program can set NT and cause the kernel to try and fail
to deliver SIGSEGV, crashing the program.  This patch fixes Far Cry
on Wine: https://bugs.winehq.org/show_bug.cgi?id=33275

Reported-by: Anish Bhatt &lt;anish@chelsio.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/395749a5d39a29bd3e4b35899cf3a3c1340e5595.1412189265.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@zytor.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;

</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'x86-xsave-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2014-08-14T00:20:04Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
</author>
<published>2014-08-14T00:20:04Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=7453f33b2e07fc2835e24cda0893de83c78d8d76'/>
<id>urn:sha1:7453f33b2e07fc2835e24cda0893de83c78d8d76</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull x86/xsave changes from Peter Anvin:
 "This is a patchset to support the XSAVES instruction required to
  support context switch of supervisor-only features in upcoming
  silicon.

  This patchset missed the 3.16 merge window, which is why it is based
  on 3.15-rc7"

* 'x86-xsave-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, xsave: Add forgotten inline annotation
  x86/xsaves: Clean up code in xstate offsets computation in xsave area
  x86/xsave: Make it clear that the XSAVE macros use (%edi)/(%rdi)
  Define kernel API to get address of each state in xsave area
  x86/xsaves: Enable xsaves/xrstors
  x86/xsaves: Call booting time xsaves and xrstors in setup_init_fpu_buf
  x86/xsaves: Save xstate to task's xsave area in __save_fpu during booting time
  x86/xsaves: Add xsaves and xrstors support for booting time
  x86/xsaves: Clear reserved bits in xsave header
  x86/xsaves: Use xsave/xrstor for saving and restoring user space context
  x86/xsaves: Use xsaves/xrstors for context switch
  x86/xsaves: Use xsaves/xrstors to save and restore xsave area
  x86/xsaves: Define a macro for handling xsave/xrstor instruction fault
  x86/xsaves: Define macros for xsave instructions
  x86/xsaves: Change compacted format xsave area header
  x86/alternative: Add alternative_input_2 to support alternative with two features and input
  x86/xsaves: Add a kernel parameter noxsaves to disable xsaves/xrstors
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2014-08-05T00:15:45Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
</author>
<published>2014-08-05T00:15:45Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=ce4747963252a30613ebf1c1df3d83b9526a342e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:ce4747963252a30613ebf1c1df3d83b9526a342e</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main change in this cycle is the rework of the TLB range flushing
  code, to simplify, fix and consolidate the code.  By Dave Hansen"

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Set TLB flush tunable to sane value (33)
  x86/mm: New tunable for single vs full TLB flush
  x86/mm: Add tracepoints for TLB flushes
  x86/mm: Unify remote INVLPG code
  x86/mm: Fix missed global TLB flush stat
  x86/mm: Rip out complicated, out-of-date, buggy TLB flushing
  x86/mm: Clean up the TLB flushing code
  x86/smep: Be more informative when signalling an SMEP fault
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/mm: Rip out complicated, out-of-date, buggy TLB flushing</title>
<updated>2014-07-31T15:48:50Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Dave Hansen</name>
</author>
<published>2014-07-31T15:40:55Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=e9f4e0a9fe2723078b7a1a1169828dd46a7b2f9e'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e9f4e0a9fe2723078b7a1a1169828dd46a7b2f9e</id>
<content type='text'>
I think the flush_tlb_mm_range() code that tries to tune the
flush sizes based on the CPU needs to get ripped out for
several reasons:

1. It is obviously buggy.  It uses mm-&gt;total_vm to judge the
   task's footprint in the TLB.  It should certainly be using
   some measure of RSS, *NOT* -&gt;total_vm since only resident
   memory can populate the TLB.
2. Haswell, and several other CPUs are missing from the
   intel_tlb_flushall_shift_set() function.  Thus, it has been
   demonstrated to bitrot quickly in practice.
3. It is plain wrong in my vm:
	[    0.037444] Last level iTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0
	[    0.037444] Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 0, 2MB 0, 4MB 0
	[    0.037444] tlb_flushall_shift: 6
   Which leads to it to never use invlpg.
4. The assumptions about TLB refill costs are wrong:
	http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1337782555-8088-3-git-send-email-alex.shi@intel.com
    (more on this in later patches)
5. I can not reproduce the original data: https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/5/17/59
   I believe the sample times were too short.  Running the
   benchmark in a loop yields times that vary quite a bit.

Note that this leaves us with a static ceiling of 1 page.  This
is a conservative, dumb setting, and will be revised in a later
patch.

This also removes the code which attempts to predict whether we
are flushing data or instructions.  We expect instruction flushes
to be relatively rare and not worth tuning for explicitly.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen &lt;dave.hansen@linux.intel.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140731154055.ABC88E89@viggo.jf.intel.com
Acked-by: Rik van Riel &lt;riel@redhat.com&gt;
Acked-by: Mel Gorman &lt;mgorman@suse.de&gt;
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge tag 'v3.16-rc1' into x86/cpufeature</title>
<updated>2014-06-18T22:26:19Z</updated>
<author>
<name>H. Peter Anvin</name>
</author>
<published>2014-06-18T22:26:19Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=03ab3da3b215bac4ebb093c808d54596e03e3225'/>
<id>urn:sha1:03ab3da3b215bac4ebb093c808d54596e03e3225</id>
<content type='text'>
Linux 3.16-rc1

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip</title>
<updated>2014-06-13T02:18:49Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
</author>
<published>2014-06-13T02:18:49Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=3737a12761636ebde0f09ef49daebb8eed18cc8a'/>
<id>urn:sha1:3737a12761636ebde0f09ef49daebb8eed18cc8a</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull more perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "A second round of perf updates:

   - wide reaching kprobes sanitization and robustization, with the hope
     of fixing all 'probe this function crashes the kernel' bugs, by
     Masami Hiramatsu.

   - uprobes updates from Oleg Nesterov: tmpfs support, corner case
     fixes and robustization work.

   - perf tooling updates and fixes from Jiri Olsa, Namhyung Ki, Arnaldo
     et al:
        * Add support to accumulate hist periods (Namhyung Kim)
        * various fixes, refactorings and enhancements"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (101 commits)
  perf: Differentiate exec() and non-exec() comm events
  perf: Fix perf_event_comm() vs. exec() assumption
  uprobes/x86: Rename arch_uprobe-&gt;def to -&gt;defparam, minor comment updates
  perf/documentation: Add description for conditional branch filter
  perf/x86: Add conditional branch filtering support
  perf/tool: Add conditional branch filter 'cond' to perf record
  perf: Add new conditional branch filter 'PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_COND'
  uprobes: Teach copy_insn() to support tmpfs
  uprobes: Shift -&gt;readpage check from __copy_insn() to uprobe_register()
  perf/x86: Use common PMU interrupt disabled code
  perf/ARM: Use common PMU interrupt disabled code
  perf: Disable sampled events if no PMU interrupt
  perf: Fix use after free in perf_remove_from_context()
  perf tools: Fix 'make help' message error
  perf record: Fix poll return value propagation
  perf tools: Move elide bool into perf_hpp_fmt struct
  perf tools: Remove elide setup for SORT_MODE__MEMORY mode
  perf tools: Fix "==" into "=" in ui_browser__warning assignment
  perf tools: Allow overriding sysfs and proc finding with env var
  perf tools: Consider header files outside perf directory in tags target
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/xsaves: Add a kernel parameter noxsaves to disable xsaves/xrstors</title>
<updated>2014-05-29T21:24:52Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Fenghua Yu</name>
</author>
<published>2014-05-29T18:12:31Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=b6f42a4a3c886bd18baf319d433a841ac9942c02'/>
<id>urn:sha1:b6f42a4a3c886bd18baf319d433a841ac9942c02</id>
<content type='text'>
This patch adds a kernel parameter noxsaves to disable xsaves/xrstors feature.
The kernel will fall back to use xsaveopt and xrstor to save and restor
xstates. By using this parameter, xsave area occupies more memory because
standard form of xsave area in xsaveopt/xrstor occupies more memory than
compacted form of xsave area.

This patch adds a description of the kernel parameter noxsaveopt in doc.
The code to support the parameter noxsaveopt has been in the kernel before.
This patch just adds the description of this parameter in the doc.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu &lt;fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-4-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86/xsaves: Detect xsaves/xrstors feature</title>
<updated>2014-05-29T21:24:28Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Fenghua Yu</name>
</author>
<published>2014-05-29T18:12:30Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=6229ad278ca74acdbc8bd3a3d469322a3de91039'/>
<id>urn:sha1:6229ad278ca74acdbc8bd3a3d469322a3de91039</id>
<content type='text'>
Detect the xsaveopt, xsavec, xgetbv, and xsaves features in processor extended
state enumberation sub-leaf (eax=0x0d, ecx=1):
Bit 00: XSAVEOPT is available
Bit 01: Supports XSAVEC and the compacted form of XRSTOR if set
Bit 02: Supports XGETBV with ECX = 1 if set
Bit 03: Supports XSAVES/XRSTORS and IA32_XSS if set

The above features are defined in the new word 10 in cpu features.

The IA32_XSS MSR (index DA0H) contains a state-component bitmap that specifies
the state components that software has enabled xsaves and xrstors to manage.
If the bit corresponding to a state component is clear in XCR0 | IA32_XSS,
xsaves and xrstors will not operate on that state component, regardless of
the value of the instruction mask.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu &lt;fenghua.yu@intel.com&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1401387164-43416-3-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>x86, vdso: Move the vvar and hpet mappings next to the 64-bit vDSO</title>
<updated>2014-05-05T20:19:01Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Andy Lutomirski</name>
</author>
<published>2014-05-05T19:19:36Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=f40c330091c7aa9956ab66f97a3abc8a68b67240'/>
<id>urn:sha1:f40c330091c7aa9956ab66f97a3abc8a68b67240</id>
<content type='text'>
This makes the 64-bit and x32 vdsos use the same mechanism as the
32-bit vdso.  Most of the churn is deleting all the old fixmap code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski &lt;luto@amacapital.net&gt;
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8af87023f57f6bb96ec8d17fce3f88018195b49b.1399317206.git.luto@amacapital.net
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin &lt;hpa@linux.intel.com&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
