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<title>kernel.git/arch/sparc/kernel/perf_event.c, branch linux-3.19.y</title>
<subtitle>Hosts the 0x221E linux distro kernel.
</subtitle>
<id>https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/atom?h=linux-3.19.y</id>
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<updated>2015-03-26T12:59:32Z</updated>
<entry>
<title>sparc: perf: Make counting mode actually work</title>
<updated>2015-03-26T12:59:32Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David Ahern</name>
</author>
<published>2015-03-19T20:06:17Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:a65225daef46fa925ffae7625c4fb70bb3203a7b</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit d51291cb8f32bfae6b331e1838651f3ddefa73a5 ]

Currently perf-stat (aka, counting mode) does not work:

$ perf stat ls
...
 Performance counter stats for 'ls':

          1.585665      task-clock (msec)         #    0.580 CPUs utilized
                24      context-switches          #    0.015 M/sec
                 0      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
                86      page-faults               #    0.054 M/sec
   &lt;not supported&gt;      cycles
   &lt;not supported&gt;      stalled-cycles-frontend
   &lt;not supported&gt;      stalled-cycles-backend
   &lt;not supported&gt;      instructions
   &lt;not supported&gt;      branches
   &lt;not supported&gt;      branch-misses

       0.002735100 seconds time elapsed

The reason is that state is never reset (stays with PERF_HES_UPTODATE set).
Add a call to sparc_pmu_enable_event during the added_event handling.
Clean up the encoding since pmu_start calls sparc_pmu_enable_event which
does the same. Passing PERF_EF_RELOAD to sparc_pmu_start means the call
to sparc_perf_event_set_period can be removed as well.

With this patch:

$ perf stat ls
...
 Performance counter stats for 'ls':

          1.552890      task-clock (msec)         #    0.552 CPUs utilized
                24      context-switches          #    0.015 M/sec
                 0      cpu-migrations            #    0.000 K/sec
                86      page-faults               #    0.055 M/sec
         5,748,997      cycles                    #    3.702 GHz
   &lt;not supported&gt;      stalled-cycles-frontend:HG
   &lt;not supported&gt;      stalled-cycles-backend:HG
         1,684,362      instructions:HG           #    0.29  insns per cycle
           295,133      branches:HG               #  190.054 M/sec
            28,007      branch-misses:HG          #    9.49% of all branches

       0.002815665 seconds time elapsed

Signed-off-by: David Ahern &lt;david.ahern@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Bob Picco &lt;bob.picco@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparc: perf: Remove redundant perf_pmu_{en|dis}able calls</title>
<updated>2015-03-26T12:59:32Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David Ahern</name>
</author>
<published>2015-03-19T20:05:57Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:9fd7f980ab9a8910bc31430e45e38a5d1be51147</id>
<content type='text'>
[ Upstream commit 5b0d4b5514bbcce69b516d0742f2cfc84ebd6db3 ]

perf_pmu_disable is called by core perf code before pmu-&gt;del and the
enable function is called by core perf code afterwards. No need to
call again within sparc_pmu_del.

Ditto for pmu-&gt;add and sparc_pmu_add.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern &lt;david.ahern@oracle.com&gt;
Acked-by: Bob Picco &lt;bob.picco@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>Merge branch 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu</title>
<updated>2014-10-15T05:48:18Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Linus Torvalds</name>
</author>
<published>2014-10-15T05:48:18Z</published>
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<id>urn:sha1:0429fbc0bdc297d64188483ba029a23773ae07b0</id>
<content type='text'>
Pull percpu consistent-ops changes from Tejun Heo:
 "Way back, before the current percpu allocator was implemented, static
  and dynamic percpu memory areas were allocated and handled separately
  and had their own accessors.  The distinction has been gone for many
  years now; however, the now duplicate two sets of accessors remained
  with the pointer based ones - this_cpu_*() - evolving various other
  operations over time.  During the process, we also accumulated other
  inconsistent operations.

  This pull request contains Christoph's patches to clean up the
  duplicate accessor situation.  __get_cpu_var() uses are replaced with
  with this_cpu_ptr() and __this_cpu_ptr() with raw_cpu_ptr().

  Unfortunately, the former sometimes is tricky thanks to C being a bit
  messy with the distinction between lvalues and pointers, which led to
  a rather ugly solution for cpumask_var_t involving the introduction of
  this_cpu_cpumask_var_ptr().

  This converts most of the uses but not all.  Christoph will follow up
  with the remaining conversions in this merge window and hopefully
  remove the obsolete accessors"

* 'for-3.18-consistent-ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu: (38 commits)
  irqchip: Properly fetch the per cpu offset
  percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t -fix
  ia64: sn_nodepda cannot be assigned to after this_cpu conversion. Use __this_cpu_write.
  percpu: Resolve ambiguities in __get_cpu_var/cpumask_var_t
  Revert "powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses"
  percpu: Remove __this_cpu_ptr
  clocksource: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
  sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  avr32: Replace __get_cpu_var with __this_cpu_write
  blackfin: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  tile: Use this_cpu_ptr() for hardware counters
  tile: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  powerpc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  alpha: Replace __get_cpu_var
  ia64: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  s390: cio driver &amp;__get_cpu_var replacements
  s390: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  mips: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
  MIPS: Replace __get_cpu_var uses in FPU emulator.
  arm: Replace __this_cpu_ptr with raw_cpu_ptr
  ...
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparc64: T5 PMU</title>
<updated>2014-09-17T01:26:40Z</updated>
<author>
<name>bob picco</name>
</author>
<published>2014-09-16T14:09:06Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=05aa1651e8b9ca078b1808a2fe7b50703353ec02'/>
<id>urn:sha1:05aa1651e8b9ca078b1808a2fe7b50703353ec02</id>
<content type='text'>
The T5 (niagara5) has different PCR related HV fast trap values and a new
HV API Group. This patch utilizes these and shares when possible with niagara4.

We use the same sparc_pmu niagara4_pmu. Should there be new effort to
obtain the MCU perf statistics then this would have to be changed.

Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bob Picco &lt;bob.picco@oracle.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparc: Replace __get_cpu_var uses</title>
<updated>2014-08-26T17:45:55Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Christoph Lameter</name>
</author>
<published>2014-08-17T17:30:54Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=494fc42170bf0747ac28e12ef13a7d388d5ff2c7'/>
<id>urn:sha1:494fc42170bf0747ac28e12ef13a7d388d5ff2c7</id>
<content type='text'>
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &amp;__get_cpu_var(x).  This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.

Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area.  __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.

__get_cpu_var() is defined as :

#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&amp;(var)))

__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.

this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.

This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset.  Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.

At the end of the patch set all uses of __get_cpu_var have been removed so
the macro is removed too.

The patch set includes passes over all arches as well. Once these operations
are used throughout then specialized macros can be defined in non -x86
arches as well in order to optimize per cpu access by f.e.  using a global
register that may be set to the per cpu base.

Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()

1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int *x = &amp;__get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&amp;y);

2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
	int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);

3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int x = __get_cpu_var(y)

   Converts to

	int x = __this_cpu_read(y);

4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
	struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);

   Converts to

	memcpy(&amp;x, this_cpu_ptr(&amp;y), sizeof(x));

5. Assignment to a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
	__get_cpu_var(y) = x;

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_write(y, x);

6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	__get_cpu_var(y)++

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_inc(y)

Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter &lt;cl@linux.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparc64: Fix pcr_ops initialization and usage bugs.</title>
<updated>2014-08-12T03:45:12Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
</author>
<published>2014-08-11T22:38:46Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=8bccf5b313180faefce38e0d1140f76e0f327d28'/>
<id>urn:sha1:8bccf5b313180faefce38e0d1140f76e0f327d28</id>
<content type='text'>
Christopher reports that perf_event_print_debug() can crash in uniprocessor
builds.  The crash is due to pcr_ops being NULL.

This happens because pcr_arch_init() is only invoked by smp_cpus_done() which
only executes in SMP builds.

init_hw_perf_events() is closely intertwined with pcr_ops being setup properly,
therefore:

1) Call pcr_arch_init() early on from init_hw_perf_events(), instead of
   from smp_cpus_done().

2) Do not hook up a PMU type if pcr_ops is NULL after pcr_arch_init().

3) Move init_hw_perf_events to a later initcall so that it we will be
   sure to invoke pcr_arch_init() after all cpus are brought up.

Finally, guard the one naked sequence of pcr_ops dereferences in
__global_pmu_self() with an appropriate NULL check.

Reported-by: Christopher Alexander Tobias Schulze &lt;cat.schulze@alice-dsl.net&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparc64: fix sparse warnings in perf_event.c</title>
<updated>2014-05-19T02:01:33Z</updated>
<author>
<name>Sam Ravnborg</name>
</author>
<published>2014-05-16T21:26:04Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=265c1ffa593a1759a59441a93b4c7e5ed0d176c6'/>
<id>urn:sha1:265c1ffa593a1759a59441a93b4c7e5ed0d176c6</id>
<content type='text'>
Fix following sparse warnings:
kernel/perf_event.c:113:1: warning: symbol 'cpu_hw_events' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/perf_event.c:1156:6: warning: symbol 'perf_event_grab_pmc' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/perf_event.c:1172:6: warning: symbol 'perf_event_release_pmc' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/perf_event.c:1672:12: warning: symbol 'init_hw_perf_events' was not declared. Should it be static?
kernel/perf_event.c:1749:52: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
kernel/perf_event.c:1772:60: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
kernel/perf_event.c:1779:60: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)

Define the functions static as they are not used outside this file.
Fix it so copy_from_user are supplied with pointers annotated _user

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg &lt;sam@ravnborg.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparc64: Make montmul/montsqr/mpmul usable in 32-bit threads.</title>
<updated>2012-10-26T22:18:37Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
</author>
<published>2012-10-26T22:18:37Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=517ffce4e1a03aea979fe3a18a3dd1761a24fafb'/>
<id>urn:sha1:517ffce4e1a03aea979fe3a18a3dd1761a24fafb</id>
<content type='text'>
The Montgomery Multiply, Montgomery Square, and Multiple-Precision
Multiply instructions work by loading a combination of the floating
point and multiple register windows worth of integer registers
with the inputs.

These values are 64-bit.  But for 32-bit userland processes we only
save the low 32-bits of each integer register during a register spill.
This is because the register window save area is in the user stack and
has a fixed layout.

Therefore, the only way to use these instruction in 32-bit mode is to
perform the following sequence:

1) Load the top-32bits of a choosen integer register with a sentinel,
   say "-1".  This will be in the outer-most register window.

   The idea is that we're trying to see if the outer-most register
   window gets spilled, and thus the 64-bit values were truncated.

2) Load all the inputs for the montmul/montsqr/mpmul instruction,
   down to the inner-most register window.

3) Execute the opcode.

4) Traverse back up to the outer-most register window.

5) Check the sentinel, if it's still "-1" store the results.
   Otherwise retry the entire sequence.

This retry is extremely troublesome.  If you're just unlucky and an
interrupt or other trap happens, it'll push that outer-most window to
the stack and clear the sentinel when we restore it.

We could retry forever and never make forward progress if interrupts
arrive at a fast enough rate (consider perf events as one example).
So we have do limited retries and fallback to software which is
extremely non-deterministic.

Luckily it's very straightforward to provide a mechanism to let
32-bit applications use a 64-bit stack.  Stacks in 64-bit mode are
biased by 2047 bytes, which means that the lowest bit is set in the
actual %sp register value.

So if we see bit zero set in a 32-bit application's stack we treat
it like a 64-bit stack.

Runtime detection of such a facility is tricky, and cumbersome at
best.  For example, just trying to use a biased stack and seeing if it
works is hard to recover from (the signal handler will need to use an
alt stack, plus something along the lines of longjmp).  Therefore, we
add a system call to report a bitmask of arch specific features like
this in a cheap and less hairy way.

With help from Andy Polyakov.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparc64: Fix bit twiddling in sparc_pmu_enable_event().</title>
<updated>2012-10-16T20:05:25Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
</author>
<published>2012-10-16T20:05:25Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=e793d8c6740f8fe704fa216e95685f4d92c4c4b9'/>
<id>urn:sha1:e793d8c6740f8fe704fa216e95685f4d92c4c4b9</id>
<content type='text'>
There was a serious disconnect in the logic happening in
sparc_pmu_disable_event() vs. sparc_pmu_enable_event().

Event disable is implemented by programming a NOP event into the PCR.

However, event enable was not reversing this operation.  Instead, it
was setting the User/Priv/Hypervisor trace enable bits.

That's not sparc_pmu_enable_event()'s job, that's what
sparc_pmu_enable() and sparc_pmu_disable() do .

The intent of sparc_pmu_enable_event() is clear, since it first clear
out the event type encoding field.  So fix this by OR'ing in the event
encoding rather than the trace enable bits.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
<entry>
<title>sparc64: Like x86 we should check current-&gt;mm during perf backtrace generation.</title>
<updated>2012-10-15T00:59:40Z</updated>
<author>
<name>David S. Miller</name>
</author>
<published>2012-10-15T00:59:40Z</published>
<link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='https://git.0xinfinity.dev/distro/kernel.git/commit/?id=08280e6c4c2e8049ac61d9e8e3536ec1df629c0d'/>
<id>urn:sha1:08280e6c4c2e8049ac61d9e8e3536ec1df629c0d</id>
<content type='text'>
If the MM is not active, only report the top-level PC.  Do not try to
access the address space.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller &lt;davem@davemloft.net&gt;
</content>
</entry>
</feed>
