kernel.git/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries, branch linux-6.7.y

powerpc/pseries: Fix potential memleak in papr_get_attr()

2024-03-26T22:18:41Z

[ Upstream commit cda9c0d556283e2d4adaa9960b2dc19b16156bae ] `buf` is allocated in papr_get_attr(), and krealloc() of `buf` could fail. We need to free the original `buf` in the case of failure. Fixes: 3c14b73454cf ("powerpc/pseries: Interface to represent PAPR firmware attributes") Signed-off-by: Qiheng Lin Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://msgid.link/20221208133449.16284-1-linqiheng@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/pseries/iommu: IOMMU table is not initialized for kdump over SR-IOV

2024-03-06T14:54:00Z

[ Upstream commit 09a3c1e46142199adcee372a420b024b4fc61051 ] When kdump kernel tries to copy dump data over SR-IOV, LPAR panics due to NULL pointer exception: Kernel attempted to read user page (0) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0) BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000000 Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000020847ad4 Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: mlx5_core(+) vmx_crypto pseries_wdt papr_scm libnvdimm mlxfw tls psample sunrpc fuse overlay squashfs loop CPU: 12 PID: 315 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 6.4.0-Test102+ #12 Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_008) hv:phyp pSeries NIP: c000000020847ad4 LR: c00000002083b2dc CTR: 00000000006cd18c REGS: c000000029162ca0 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.4.0-Test102+) MSR: 800000000280b033 CR: 48288244 XER: 00000008 CFAR: c00000002083b2d8 DAR: 0000000000000000 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 1 ... NIP _find_next_zero_bit+0x24/0x110 LR bitmap_find_next_zero_area_off+0x5c/0xe0 Call Trace: dev_printk_emit+0x38/0x48 (unreliable) iommu_area_alloc+0xc4/0x180 iommu_range_alloc+0x1e8/0x580 iommu_alloc+0x60/0x130 iommu_alloc_coherent+0x158/0x2b0 dma_iommu_alloc_coherent+0x3c/0x50 dma_alloc_attrs+0x170/0x1f0 mlx5_cmd_init+0xc0/0x760 [mlx5_core] mlx5_function_setup+0xf0/0x510 [mlx5_core] mlx5_init_one+0x84/0x210 [mlx5_core] probe_one+0x118/0x2c0 [mlx5_core] local_pci_probe+0x68/0x110 pci_call_probe+0x68/0x200 pci_device_probe+0xbc/0x1a0 really_probe+0x104/0x540 __driver_probe_device+0xb4/0x230 driver_probe_device+0x54/0x130 __driver_attach+0x158/0x2b0 bus_for_each_dev+0xa8/0x130 driver_attach+0x34/0x50 bus_add_driver+0x16c/0x300 driver_register+0xa4/0x1b0 __pci_register_driver+0x68/0x80 mlx5_init+0xb8/0x100 [mlx5_core] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x300 do_init_module+0x7c/0x2b0 At the time of LPAR dump, before kexec hands over control to kdump kernel, DDWs (Dynamic DMA Windows) are scanned and added to the FDT. For the SR-IOV case, default DMA window "ibm,dma-window" is removed from the FDT and DDW added, for the device. Now, kexec hands over control to the kdump kernel. When the kdump kernel initializes, PCI busses are scanned and IOMMU group/tables created, in pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP(). For the SR-IOV case, there is no "ibm,dma-window". The original commit: b1fc44eaa9ba, fixes the path where memory is pre-mapped (direct mapped) to the DDW. When TCEs are direct mapped, there is no need to initialize IOMMU tables. iommu_table_setparms_lpar() only considers "ibm,dma-window" property when initiallizing IOMMU table. In the scenario where TCEs are dynamically allocated for SR-IOV, newly created IOMMU table is not initialized. Later, when the device driver tries to enter TCEs for the SR-IOV device, NULL pointer execption is thrown from iommu_area_alloc(). The fix is to initialize the IOMMU table with DDW property stored in the FDT. There are 2 points to remember: 1. For the dedicated adapter, kdump kernel would encounter both default and DDW in FDT. In this case, DDW property is used to initialize the IOMMU table. 2. A DDW could be direct or dynamic mapped. kdump kernel would initialize IOMMU table and mark the existing DDW as "dynamic". This works fine since, at the time of table initialization, iommu_table_clear() makes some space in the DDW, for some predefined number of TCEs which are needed for kdump to succeed. Fixes: b1fc44eaa9ba ("pseries/iommu/ddw: Fix kdump to work in absence of ibm,dma-window") Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra Reviewed-by: Brian King Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://msgid.link/20240125203017.61014-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/pseries/iommu: DLPAR add doesn't completely initialize pci_controller

2024-03-01T12:41:55Z

[ Upstream commit a5c57fd2e9bd1c8ea8613a8f94fd0be5eccbf321 ] When a PCI device is dynamically added, the kernel oopses with a NULL pointer dereference: BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000030 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000006bbe5c Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs xsk_diag bonding nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink rfkill binfmt_misc dm_multipath rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_umad ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core pseries_rng drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks xfs libcrc32c mlx5_core mlxfw sd_mod t10_pi sg tls ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp vmx_crypto pseries_wdt psample dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse CPU: 17 PID: 2685 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 6.7.0-203405+ #66 Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_008) hv:phyp pSeries NIP: c0000000006bbe5c LR: c000000000a13e68 CTR: c0000000000579f8 REGS: c00000009924f240 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.7.0-203405+) MSR: 8000000000009033 CR: 24002220 XER: 20040006 CFAR: c000000000a13e64 DAR: 0000000000000030 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0 ... NIP sysfs_add_link_to_group+0x34/0x94 LR iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118 Call Trace: iommu_init_device+0x26c/0x318 (unreliable) iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118 iommu_init_device+0xa8/0x318 iommu_probe_device+0xc0/0x134 iommu_bus_notifier+0x44/0x104 notifier_call_chain+0xb8/0x19c blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x64/0x98 bus_notify+0x50/0x7c device_add+0x640/0x918 pci_device_add+0x23c/0x298 of_create_pci_dev+0x400/0x884 of_scan_pci_dev+0x124/0x1b0 __of_scan_bus+0x78/0x18c pcibios_scan_phb+0x2a4/0x3b0 init_phb_dynamic+0xb8/0x110 dlpar_add_slot+0x170/0x3b8 [rpadlpar_io] add_slot_store.part.0+0xb4/0x130 [rpadlpar_io] kobj_attr_store+0x2c/0x48 sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x78 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x290 vfs_write+0x350/0x4a0 ksys_write+0x84/0x140 system_call_exception+0x124/0x330 system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec Commit a940904443e4 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains") broke DLPAR add of PCI devices. The above added iommu_device structure to pci_controller. During system boot, PCI devices are discovered and this newly added iommu_device structure is initialized by a call to iommu_device_register(). During DLPAR add of a PCI device, a new pci_controller structure is allocated but there are no calls made to iommu_device_register() interface. Fix is to register the iommu device during DLPAR add as well. Fixes: a940904443e4 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains") Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra Reviewed-by: Brian King Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://msgid.link/20240215221833.4817-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/pseries: fix accuracy of stolen time

2024-02-23T08:51:48Z

commit cbecc9fcbbec60136b0180ba0609c829afed5c81 upstream. powerVM hypervisor updates the VPA fields with stolen time data. It currently reports enqueue_dispatch_tb and ready_enqueue_tb for this purpose. In linux these two fields are used to report the stolen time. The VPA fields are updated at the TB frequency. On powerPC its mostly set at 512Mhz. Hence this needs a conversion to ns when reporting it back as rest of the kernel timings are in ns. This conversion is already handled in tb_to_ns function. So use that function to report accurate stolen time. Observed this issue and used an Capped Shared Processor LPAR(SPLPAR) to simplify the experiments. In all these cases, 100% VP Load is run using stress-ng workload. Values of stolen time is in percentages as reported by mpstat. With the patch values are close to expected. 6.8.rc1 +Patch 12EC/12VP 0.0 0.0 12EC/24VP 25.7 50.2 12EC/36VP 37.3 69.2 12EC/48VP 38.5 78.3 Fixes: 0e8a63132800 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement CONFIG_PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.1+ Signed-off-by: Shrikanth Hegde Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://msgid.link/20240213052635.231597-1-sshegde@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

Revert "powerpc/pseries/iommu: Fix iommu initialisation during DLPAR add"

2024-02-23T08:51:36Z

commit 1fba2bf8e9d5a27b7394856181b6200de7260b79 upstream. This reverts commit ed8b94f6e0acd652ce69bd69d678a0c769172df8. Gaurav reported that there are still problems with the patch and it should be reverted pending a fuller fix. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/4f6fc1ac-7a76-4447-9d0e-f55c0be373f8@linux.ibm.com/ Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

powerpc/pseries/iommu: Fix iommu initialisation during DLPAR add

2024-02-23T08:51:32Z

[ Upstream commit ed8b94f6e0acd652ce69bd69d678a0c769172df8 ] When a PCI device is dynamically added, the kernel oopses with a NULL pointer dereference: BUG: Kernel NULL pointer dereference on read at 0x00000030 Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000006bbe5c Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1] LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries Modules linked in: rpadlpar_io rpaphp rpcsec_gss_krb5 auth_rpcgss nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs lockd grace fscache netfs xsk_diag bonding nft_compat nf_tables nfnetlink rfkill binfmt_misc dm_multipath rpcrdma sunrpc rdma_ucm ib_srpt ib_isert iscsi_target_mod target_core_mod ib_umad ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm mlx5_ib ib_uverbs ib_core pseries_rng drm drm_panel_orientation_quirks xfs libcrc32c mlx5_core mlxfw sd_mod t10_pi sg tls ibmvscsi ibmveth scsi_transport_srp vmx_crypto pseries_wdt psample dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod fuse CPU: 17 PID: 2685 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 6.7.0-203405+ #66 Hardware name: IBM,9080-HEX POWER10 (raw) 0x800200 0xf000006 of:IBM,FW1060.00 (NH1060_008) hv:phyp pSeries NIP: c0000000006bbe5c LR: c000000000a13e68 CTR: c0000000000579f8 REGS: c00000009924f240 TRAP: 0300 Not tainted (6.7.0-203405+) MSR: 8000000000009033 CR: 24002220 XER: 20040006 CFAR: c000000000a13e64 DAR: 0000000000000030 DSISR: 40000000 IRQMASK: 0 ... NIP sysfs_add_link_to_group+0x34/0x94 LR iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118 Call Trace: iommu_init_device+0x26c/0x318 (unreliable) iommu_device_link+0x5c/0x118 iommu_init_device+0xa8/0x318 iommu_probe_device+0xc0/0x134 iommu_bus_notifier+0x44/0x104 notifier_call_chain+0xb8/0x19c blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x64/0x98 bus_notify+0x50/0x7c device_add+0x640/0x918 pci_device_add+0x23c/0x298 of_create_pci_dev+0x400/0x884 of_scan_pci_dev+0x124/0x1b0 __of_scan_bus+0x78/0x18c pcibios_scan_phb+0x2a4/0x3b0 init_phb_dynamic+0xb8/0x110 dlpar_add_slot+0x170/0x3b8 [rpadlpar_io] add_slot_store.part.0+0xb4/0x130 [rpadlpar_io] kobj_attr_store+0x2c/0x48 sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x78 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x1b0/0x290 vfs_write+0x350/0x4a0 ksys_write+0x84/0x140 system_call_exception+0x124/0x330 system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec Commit a940904443e4 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains") broke DLPAR add of PCI devices. The above added iommu_device structure to pci_controller. During system boot, PCI devices are discovered and this newly added iommu_device structure is initialized by a call to iommu_device_register(). During DLPAR add of a PCI device, a new pci_controller structure is allocated but there are no calls made to iommu_device_register() interface. Fix is to register the iommu device during DLPAR add as well. Fixes: a940904443e4 ("powerpc/iommu: Add iommu_ops to report capabilities and allow blocking domains") Signed-off-by: Gaurav Batra [mpe: Trim oops and tweak some change log wording] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://msgid.link/20240122222407.39603-1-gbatra@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/pseries/memhp: Fix access beyond end of drmem array

2024-01-25T23:44:37Z

[ Upstream commit bd68ffce69f6cf8ddd3a3c32549d1d2275e49fc5 ] dlpar_memory_remove_by_index() may access beyond the bounds of the drmem lmb array when the LMB lookup fails to match an entry with the given DRC index. When the search fails, the cursor is left pointing to &drmem_info->lmbs[drmem_info->n_lmbs], which is one element past the last valid entry in the array. The debug message at the end of the function then dereferences this pointer: pr_debug("Failed to hot-remove memory at %llx\n", lmb->base_addr); This was found by inspection and confirmed with KASAN: pseries-hotplug-mem: Attempting to hot-remove LMB, drc index 1234 ================================================================== BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in dlpar_memory+0x298/0x1658 Read of size 8 at addr c000000364e97fd0 by task bash/949 dump_stack_lvl+0xa4/0xfc (unreliable) print_report+0x214/0x63c kasan_report+0x140/0x2e0 __asan_load8+0xa8/0xe0 dlpar_memory+0x298/0x1658 handle_dlpar_errorlog+0x130/0x1d0 dlpar_store+0x18c/0x3e0 kobj_attr_store+0x68/0xa0 sysfs_kf_write+0xc4/0x110 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x26c/0x390 vfs_write+0x2d4/0x4e0 ksys_write+0xac/0x1a0 system_call_exception+0x268/0x530 system_call_vectored_common+0x15c/0x2ec Allocated by task 1: kasan_save_stack+0x48/0x80 kasan_set_track+0x34/0x50 kasan_save_alloc_info+0x34/0x50 __kasan_kmalloc+0xd0/0x120 __kmalloc+0x8c/0x320 kmalloc_array.constprop.0+0x48/0x5c drmem_init+0x2a0/0x41c do_one_initcall+0xe0/0x5c0 kernel_init_freeable+0x4ec/0x5a0 kernel_init+0x30/0x1e0 ret_from_kernel_user_thread+0x14/0x1c The buggy address belongs to the object at c000000364e80000 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-128k of size 131072 The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of allocated 98256-byte region [c000000364e80000, c000000364e97fd0) ================================================================== pseries-hotplug-mem: Failed to hot-remove memory at 0 Log failed lookups with a separate message and dereference the cursor only when it points to a valid entry. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch Fixes: 51925fb3c5c9 ("powerpc/pseries: Implement memory hotplug remove in the kernel") Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://msgid.link/20231114-pseries-memhp-fixes-v1-1-fb8f2bb7c557@linux.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

powerpc/pseries/vas: Migration suspend waits for no in-progress open windows

2023-12-13T11:01:47Z

The hypervisor returns migration failure if all VAS windows are not closed. During pre-migration stage, vas_migration_handler() sets migration_in_progress flag and closes all windows from the list. The allocate VAS window routine checks the migration flag, setup the window and then add it to the list. So there is possibility of the migration handler missing the window that is still in the process of setup. t1: Allocate and open VAS t2: Migration event window lock vas_pseries_mutex If migration_in_progress set unlock vas_pseries_mutex return open window HCALL unlock vas_pseries_mutex Modify window HCALL lock vas_pseries_mutex setup window migration_in_progress=true Closes all windows from the list // May miss windows that are // not in the list unlock vas_pseries_mutex lock vas_pseries_mutex return if nr_closed_windows == 0 // No DLPAR CPU or migration add window to the list // Window will be added to the // list after the setup is completed unlock vas_pseries_mutex return unlock vas_pseries_mutex Close VAS window // due to DLPAR CPU or migration return -EBUSY This patch resolves the issue with the following steps: - Set the migration_in_progress flag without holding mutex. - Introduce nr_open_wins_progress counter in VAS capabilities struct - This counter tracks the number of open windows are still in progress - The allocate setup window thread closes windows if the migration is set and decrements nr_open_window_progress counter - The migration handler waits for no in-progress open windows. The code flow with the fix is as follows: t1: Allocate and open VAS t2: Migration event window lock vas_pseries_mutex If migration_in_progress set unlock vas_pseries_mutex return open window HCALL nr_open_wins_progress++ // Window opened, but not // added to the list yet unlock vas_pseries_mutex Modify window HCALL migration_in_progress=true setup window lock vas_pseries_mutex Closes all windows from the list While nr_open_wins_progress { unlock vas_pseries_mutex lock vas_pseries_mutex sleep if nr_closed_windows == 0 // Wait if any open window in or migration is not started // progress. The open window // No DLPAR CPU or migration // thread closes the window without add window to the list // adding to the list and return if nr_open_wins_progress-- // the migration is in progress. unlock vas_pseries_mutex return Close VAS window nr_open_wins_progress-- unlock vas_pseries_mutex return -EBUSY lock vas_pseries_mutex } unlock vas_pseries_mutex return Fixes: 37e6764895ef ("powerpc/pseries/vas: Add VAS migration handler") Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://msgid.link/20231125235104.3405008-1-haren@linux.ibm.com

powerpc/pseries/rtas-work-area: Fix rtas_work_area_reserve_arena() kernel-doc

2023-11-07T02:13:44Z

>From a W=1 build: >> arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/rtas-work-area.c:189: warning: Function parameter or member 'limit' not >> described in 'rtas_work_area_reserve_arena' Add the missing description of the limit parameter. Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch Reported-by: kernel test robot Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202309131221.Bm1pg96n-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman Link: https://msgid.link/20231106-rtas-trivial-v1-1-61847655c51f@linux.ibm.com

Merge tag 'powerpc-6.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

2023-11-03T20:07:39Z

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman: - Add support for KVM running as a nested hypervisor under development versions of PowerVM, using the new PAPR nested virtualisation API - Add support for the BPF prog pack allocator - A rework of the non-server MMU handling to support execute-only on all platforms - Some optimisations & cleanups for the powerpc qspinlock code - Various other small features and fixes Thanks to Aboorva Devarajan, Aditya Gupta, Amit Machhiwal, Benjamin Gray, Christophe Leroy, Dr. David Alan Gilbert, Gaurav Batra, Gautam Menghani, Geert Uytterhoeven, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Julia Lawall, Kautuk Consul, Kuan-Wei Chiu, Michael Neuling, Minjie Du, Muhammad Muzammil, Naveen N Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Child, Nysal Jan K.A, Peter Lafreniere, Rob Herring, Sachin Sant, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior, Shrikanth Hegde, Srikar Dronamraju, Stanislav Kinsburskii, Vaibhav Jain, Wang Yufen, Yang Yingliang, and Yuan Tan. * tag 'powerpc-6.7-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (100 commits) powerpc/vmcore: Add MMU information to vmcoreinfo Revert "powerpc: add `cur_cpu_spec` symbol to vmcoreinfo" powerpc/bpf: use bpf_jit_binary_pack_[alloc|finalize|free] powerpc/bpf: rename powerpc64_jit_data to powerpc_jit_data powerpc/bpf: implement bpf_arch_text_invalidate for bpf_prog_pack powerpc/bpf: implement bpf_arch_text_copy powerpc/code-patching: introduce patch_instructions() powerpc/32s: Implement local_flush_tlb_page_psize() powerpc/pseries: use kfree_sensitive() in plpks_gen_password() powerpc/code-patching: Perform hwsync in __patch_instruction() in case of failure powerpc/fsl_msi: Use device_get_match_data() powerpc: Remove cpm_dp...() macros powerpc/qspinlock: Rename yield_propagate_owner tunable powerpc/qspinlock: Propagate sleepy if previous waiter is preempted powerpc/qspinlock: don't propagate the not-sleepy state powerpc/qspinlock: propagate owner preemptedness rather than CPU number powerpc/qspinlock: stop queued waiters trying to set lock sleepy powerpc/perf: Fix disabling BHRB and instruction sampling powerpc/trace: Add support for HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API powerpc/tools: Pass -mabi=elfv2 to gcc-check-mprofile-kernel.sh ...