kernel.git/arch/powerpc/kernel/mce_power.c, branch linux-4.17.y

powerpc/mce: Fix a bug where mce loops on memory UE.

2018-04-24T03:54:51Z

The current code extracts the physical address for UE errors and then hooks it up into memory failure infrastructure. On successful extraction of physical address it wrongly sets "handled = 1" which means this UE error has been recovered. Since MCE handler gets return value as handled = 1, it assumes that error has been recovered and goes back to same NIP. This causes MCE interrupt again and again in a loop leading to hard lockup. Also, initialize phys_addr to ULONG_MAX so that we don't end up queuing undesired page to hwpoison. Without this patch we see: Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered] NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find Initiator: CPU Error type: UE [Load/Store] Effective address: 00007fffd2755940 Physical address: 000020181a080000 ... Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered] NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find Initiator: CPU Error type: UE [Load/Store] Effective address: 00007fffd2755940 Physical address: 000020181a080000 Severe Machine check interrupt [Recovered] NIP: [000000001002588c] PID: 7109 Comm: find Initiator: CPU Error type: UE [Load/Store] Effective address: 00007fffd2755940 Physical address: 000020181a080000 Memory failure: 0x20181a08: recovery action for dirty LRU page: Recovered Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned Memory failure: 0x20181a08: already hardware poisoned ... Watchdog CPU:38 Hard LOCKUP After this patch we see: Severe Machine check interrupt [Not recovered] NIP: [00007fffaae585f4] PID: 7168 Comm: find Initiator: CPU Error type: UE [Load/Store] Effective address: 00007fffaafe28ac Physical address: 00002017c0bd0000 find[7168]: unhandled signal 7 at 00007fffaae585f4 nip 00007fffaae585f4 lr 00007fffaae585e0 code 4 Memory failure: 0x2017c0bd: recovery action for dirty LRU page: Recovered Fixes: 01eaac2b0591 ("powerpc/mce: Hookup ierror (instruction) UE errors") Fixes: ba41e1e1ccb9 ("powerpc/mce: Hookup derror (load/store) UE errors") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+ Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc/64s: Improve local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9

2018-01-17T13:40:31Z

There are several cases outside the normal address space management where a CPU's entire local TLB is to be flushed: 1. Booting the kernel, in case something has left stale entries in the TLB (e.g., kexec). 2. Machine check, to clean corrupted TLB entries. One other place where the TLB is flushed, is waking from deep idle states. The flush is a side-effect of calling ->cpu_restore with the intention of re-setting various SPRs. The flush itself is unnecessary because in the first case, the TLB should not acquire new corrupted TLB entries as part of sleep/wake (though they may be lost). This type of TLB flush is coded inflexibly, several times for each CPU type, and they have a number of problems with ISA v3.0B: - The current radix mode of the MMU is not taken into account, it is always done as a hash flushn For IS=2 (LPID-matching flush from host) and IS=3 with HV=0 (guest kernel flush), tlbie(l) is undefined if the R field does not match the current radix mode. - ISA v3.0B hash must flush the partition and process table caches as well. - ISA v3.0B radix must flush partition and process scoped translations, partition and process table caches, and also the page walk cache. So consolidate the flushing code and implement it in C and inline asm under the mm/ directory with the rest of the flush code. Add ISA v3.0B cases for radix and hash, and use the radix flush in radix environment. Provide a way for IS=2 (LPID flush) to specify the radix mode of the partition. Have KVM pass in the radix mode of the guest. Take out the flushes from early cputable/dt_cpu_ftrs detection hooks, and move it later in the boot process after, the MMU registers are set up and before relocation is first turned on. The TLB flush is no longer called when restoring from deep idle states. This was not be done as a separate step because booting secondaries uses the same cpu_restore as idle restore, which needs the TLB flush. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

Merge branch 'fixes' into next

2017-11-10T09:55:03Z

We have some dependencies & conflicts between patches in fixes and things to go in next, both in the radix TLB flush code and the IMC PMU driver. So merge fixes into next.

powerpc/64s: Replace CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 with CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64

2017-11-06T05:48:14Z

CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 indicates support for the "standard" powerpc MMU on 64-bit CPUs. The "standard" MMU refers to the hash page table MMU found in "server" processors, from IBM mainly. Currently CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is == CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. While it's annoying to have two symbols that always have the same value, it's not quite annoying enough to bother removing one. However with the arrival of Power9, we now have the situation where CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is enabled, but the kernel is running using the Radix MMU - *not* the "standard" MMU. So it is now actively confusing to use it, because it implies that code is disabled or inactive when the Radix MMU is in use, however that is not necessarily true. So s/CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64/CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64/, and do some minor formatting updates of some of the affected lines. This will be a pain for backports, but c'est la vie. Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc/mce: Hookup ierror (instruction) UE errors

2017-10-16T12:12:01Z

Hookup instruction errors (UE) for memory offling via memory_failure() in a manner similar to load/store errors (derror). Since we have access to the NIP, the conversion is a one step process in this case. Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc/mce: Hookup derror (load/store) UE errors

2017-10-16T12:12:01Z

Extract physical_address for UE errors by walking the page tables for the mm and address at the NIP, to extract the instruction. Then use the instruction to find the effective address via analyse_instr(). We might have page table walking races, but we expect them to be rare, the physical address extraction is best effort. The idea is to then hook up this infrastructure to memory failure eventually. Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc/powernv: Use early_radix_enabled in POWER9 tlb flush

2017-10-04T00:28:01Z

This code is used at boot and machine checks, so it should be using early_radix_enabled() (which is usable any time). Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc: Fix workaround for spurious MCE on POWER9

2017-09-29T04:19:44Z

In the recent commit d8bd9f3f0925 ("powerpc: Handle MCE on POWER9 with only DSISR bit 30 set") I screwed up the bit number. It should be bit 25 (IBM bit 38). Fixes: d8bd9f3f0925 ("powerpc: Handle MCE on POWER9 with only DSISR bit 30 set") Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc: Handle MCE on POWER9 with only DSISR bit 30 set

2017-09-26T11:01:59Z

On POWER9 DD2.1 and below, it's possible for a paste instruction to cause a Machine Check Exception (MCE) where only DSISR bit 30 (IBM 33) is set. This will result in the MCE handler seeing an unknown event, which triggers linux to crash. We change this by detecting unknown events caused by load/stores in the MCE handler and marking them as handled so that we no longer crash. An MCE that occurs like this is spurious, so we don't need to do anything in terms of servicing it. If there is something that needs to be serviced, the CPU will raise the MCE again with the correct DSISR so that it can be serviced properly. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin [mpe: Expand comment with details from change log, use normal bit #s] Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman

powerpc/powernv: Fix local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9

2017-07-11T02:53:53Z

There are two cases outside the normal address space management where a CPU's local TLB is to be flushed: 1. Host boot; in case something has left stale entries in the TLB (e.g., kexec). 2. Machine check; to clean corrupted TLB entries. CPU state restore from deep idle states also flushes the TLB. However this seems to be a side effect of reusing the boot code to set CPU state, rather than a requirement itself. The current flushing has a number of problems with ISA v3.0B: - The current radix mode of the MMU is not taken into account. tlbiel is undefined if the R field does not match the current radix mode. - ISA v3.0B hash must flush the partition and process table caches. - ISA v3.0B radix must flush partition and process scoped translations, partition and process table caches, and also the page walk cache. Add POWER9 cases to handle these, with radix vs hash determined by the host MMU mode. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman