kernel.git/arch/arm64/kvm/debug.c, branch linux-4.19.y

KVM: arm64: Initialize VCPU mdcr_el2 before loading it

2021-05-22T08:59:50Z

commit 263d6287da1433aba11c5b4046388f2cdf49675c upstream. When a VCPU is created, the kvm_vcpu struct is initialized to zero in kvm_vm_ioctl_create_vcpu(). On VHE systems, the first time vcpu.arch.mdcr_el2 is loaded on hardware is in vcpu_load(), before it is set to a sensible value in kvm_arm_setup_debug() later in the run loop. The result is that KVM executes for a short time with MDCR_EL2 set to zero. This has several unintended consequences: * Setting MDCR_EL2.HPMN to 0 is constrained unpredictable according to ARM DDI 0487G.a, page D13-3820. The behavior specified by the architecture in this case is for the PE to behave as if MDCR_EL2.HPMN is set to a value less than or equal to PMCR_EL0.N, which means that an unknown number of counters are now disabled by MDCR_EL2.HPME, which is zero. * The host configuration for the other debug features controlled by MDCR_EL2 is temporarily lost. This has been harmless so far, as Linux doesn't use the other fields, but that might change in the future. Let's avoid both issues by initializing the VCPU's mdcr_el2 field in kvm_vcpu_vcpu_first_run_init(), thus making sure that the MDCR_EL2 register has a consistent value after each vcpu_load(). Fixes: d5a21bcc2995 ("KVM: arm64: Move common VHE/non-VHE trap config in separate functions") Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210407144857.199746-3-alexandru.elisei@arm.com Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Disable guest access to trace filter controls

2021-04-16T09:49:30Z

[ Upstream commit a354a64d91eec3e0f8ef0eed575b480fd75b999c ] Disable guest access to the Trace Filter control registers. We do not advertise the Trace filter feature to the guest (ID_AA64DFR0_EL1: TRACE_FILT is cleared) already, but the guest can still access the TRFCR_EL1 unless we trap it. This will also make sure that the guest cannot fiddle with the filtering controls set by a nvhe host. Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210323120647.454211-3-suzuki.poulose@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

KVM: arm64: Write arch.mdcr_el2 changes since last vcpu_load on VHE

2020-02-01T09:37:12Z

commit 4942dc6638b07b5326b6d2faa142635c559e7cd5 upstream. On VHE systems arch.mdcr_el2 is written to mdcr_el2 at vcpu_load time to set options for self-hosted debug and the performance monitors extension. Unfortunately the value of arch.mdcr_el2 is not calculated until kvm_arm_setup_debug() in the run loop after the vcpu has been loaded. This means that the initial brief iterations of the run loop use a zero value of mdcr_el2 - until the vcpu is preempted. This also results in a delay between changes to vcpu->guest_debug taking effect. Fix this by writing to mdcr_el2 in kvm_arm_setup_debug() on VHE systems when a change to arch.mdcr_el2 has been detected. Fixes: d5a21bcc2995 ("KVM: arm64: Move common VHE/non-VHE trap config in separate functions") Cc: # 4.17.x- Suggested-by: James Morse Acked-by: Will Deacon Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Repurpose vcpu_arch.debug_flags for general-purpose flags

2018-05-25T11:28:13Z

In struct vcpu_arch, the debug_flags field is used to store debug-related flags about the vcpu state. Since we are about to add some more flags related to FPSIMD and SVE, it makes sense to add them to the existing flags field rather than adding new fields. Since there is only one debug_flags flag defined so far, there is plenty of free space for expansion. In preparation for adding more flags, this patch renames the debug_flags field to simply "flags", and updates comments appropriately. The flag definitions are also moved to , since their presence in was for purely historical reasons: these definitions are not used from asm any more, and not very likely to be as more Hyp asm is migrated to C. KVM_ARM64_DEBUG_DIRTY_SHIFT has not been used since commit 1ea66d27e7b0 ("arm64: KVM: Move away from the assembly version of the world switch"), so this patch gets rid of that too. No functional change. Signed-off-by: Dave Martin Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée Acked-by: Christoffer Dall [maz: fixed minor conflict] Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier

KVM: arm64: Rewrite system register accessors to read/write functions

2018-03-19T10:53:16Z

Currently we access the system registers array via the vcpu_sys_reg() macro. However, we are about to change the behavior to some times modify the register file directly, so let's change this to two primitives: * Accessor macros vcpu_write_sys_reg() and vcpu_read_sys_reg() * Direct array access macro __vcpu_sys_reg() The accessor macros should be used in places where the code needs to access the currently loaded VCPU's state as observed by the guest. For example, when trapping on cache related registers, a write to a system register should go directly to the VCPU version of the register. The direct array access macro can be used in places where the VCPU is known to never be running (for example userspace access) or for registers which are never context switched (for example all the PMU system registers). This rewrites all users of vcpu_sys_regs to one of the macros described above. No functional change. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier

KVM: arm64: Move debug dirty flag calculation out of world switch

2018-03-19T10:53:11Z

There is no need to figure out inside the world-switch if we should save/restore the debug registers or not, we might as well do that in the higher level debug setup code, making it easier to optimize down the line. Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier

KVM: arm/arm64: debug: Introduce helper for single-step

2017-11-29T15:46:19Z

After emulating instructions we may want return to user-space to handle single-step debugging. Introduce a helper function, which, if single-step is enabled, sets the run structure for return and returns true. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall

arm64: KVM: Save/restore the host SPE state when entering/leaving a VM

2017-02-02T18:33:01Z

The SPE buffer is virtually addressed, using the page tables of the CPU MMU. Unusually, this means that the EL0/1 page table may be live whilst we're executing at EL2 on non-VHE configurations. When VHE is in use, we can use the same property to profile the guest behind its back. This patch adds the relevant disabling and flushing code to KVM so that the host can make use of SPE without corrupting guest memory, and any attempts by a guest to use SPE will result in a trap. Acked-by: Marc Zyngier Cc: Alex Bennée Cc: Christoffer Dall Signed-off-by: Will Deacon

KVM: arm64: add trace points for guest_debug debug

2015-07-21T11:50:43Z

This includes trace points for: kvm_arch_setup_guest_debug kvm_arch_clear_guest_debug I've also added some generic register setting trace events and also a trace point to dump the array of hardware registers. Acked-by: Christoffer Dall Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier

KVM: arm64: enable KVM_CAP_SET_GUEST_DEBUG

2015-07-21T11:50:43Z

Finally advertise the KVM capability for SET_GUEST_DEBUG. Once arm support is added this check can be moved to the common kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension() code. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée Acked-by: Christoffer Dall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier