kernel.git/arch/arm64/kernel, branch linux-5.12.y

arm64/mm: Fix ttbr0 values stored in struct thread_info for software-pan

2021-07-14T14:59:34Z

[ Upstream commit 9163f01130304fab1f74683d7d44632da7bda637 ] When using CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN, a task's thread_info::ttbr0 must be the TTBR0_EL1 value used to run userspace. With 52-bit PAs, the PA must be packed into the TTBR using phys_to_ttbr(), but we forget to do this in some of the SW PAN code. Thus, if the value is installed into TTBR0_EL1 (as may happen in the uaccess routines), this could result in UNPREDICTABLE behaviour. Since hardware with 52-bit PA support almost certainly has HW PAN, which will be used in preference, this shouldn't be a practical issue, but let's fix this for consistency. Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: James Morse Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 529c4b05a3cb ("arm64: handle 52-bit addresses in TTBR") Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1623749578-11231-1-git-send-email-anshuman.khandual@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: perf: Convert snprintf to sysfs_emit

2021-07-14T14:59:18Z

[ Upstream commit a5740e955540181f4ab8f076cc9795c6bbe4d730 ] Use sysfs_emit instead of snprintf to avoid buf overrun,because in sysfs_emit it strictly checks whether buf is null or buf whether pagesize aligned, otherwise it returns an error. Signed-off-by: Tian Tao Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1621497585-30887-1-git-send-email-tiantao6@hisilicon.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

sched/core: Initialize the idle task with preemption disabled

2021-07-14T14:59:16Z

[ Upstream commit f1a0a376ca0c4ef1fc3d24e3e502acbb5b795674 ] As pointed out by commit de9b8f5dcbd9 ("sched: Fix crash trying to dequeue/enqueue the idle thread") init_idle() can and will be invoked more than once on the same idle task. At boot time, it is invoked for the boot CPU thread by sched_init(). Then smp_init() creates the threads for all the secondary CPUs and invokes init_idle() on them. As the hotplug machinery brings the secondaries to life, it will issue calls to idle_thread_get(), which itself invokes init_idle() yet again. In this case it's invoked twice more per secondary: at _cpu_up(), and at bringup_cpu(). Given smp_init() already initializes the idle tasks for all *possible* CPUs, no further initialization should be required. Now, removing init_idle() from idle_thread_get() exposes some interesting expectations with regards to the idle task's preempt_count: the secondary startup always issues a preempt_disable(), requiring some reset of the preempt count to 0 between hot-unplug and hotplug, which is currently served by idle_thread_get() -> idle_init(). Given the idle task is supposed to have preemption disabled once and never see it re-enabled, it seems that what we actually want is to initialize its preempt_count to PREEMPT_DISABLED and leave it there. Do that, and remove init_idle() from idle_thread_get(). Secondary startups were patched via coccinelle: @begone@ @@ -preempt_disable(); ... cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE); Signed-off-by: Valentin Schneider Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210512094636.2958515-1-valentin.schneider@arm.com Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: entry: always set GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET during entry

2021-05-19T08:56:30Z

[ Upstream commit 4d6a38da8e79e94cbd1344aa90876f0f805db705 ] Zenghui reports that booting a kernel with "irqchip.gicv3_pseudo_nmi=1" on the command line hits a warning during kernel entry, due to the way we manipulate the PMR. Early in the entry sequence, we call lockdep_hardirqs_off() to inform lockdep that interrupts have been masked (as the HW sets DAIF wqhen entering an exception). Architecturally PMR_EL1 is not affected by exception entry, and we don't set GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET in the PMR early in the exception entry sequence, so early in exception entry the PMR can indicate that interrupts are unmasked even though they are masked by DAIF. If DEBUG_LOCKDEP is selected, lockdep_hardirqs_off() will check that interrupts are masked, before we set GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET in any of the exception entry paths, and hence lockdep_hardirqs_off() will WARN() that something is amiss. We can avoid this by consistently setting GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET during exception entry so that kernel code sees a consistent environment. We must also update local_daif_inherit() to undo this, as currently only touches DAIF. For other paths, local_daif_restore() will update both DAIF and the PMR. With this done, we can remove the existing special cases which set this later in the entry code. We always use (GIC_PRIO_IRQON | GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET) for consistency with local_daif_save(), as this will warn if it ever encounters (GIC_PRIO_IRQOFF | GIC_PRIO_PSR_I_SET), and never sets this itself. This matches the gic_prio_kentry_setup that we have to retain for ret_to_user. The original splat from Zenghui's report was: | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()) | WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 125 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:4258 lockdep_hardirqs_off+0xd4/0xe8 | Modules linked in: | CPU: 3 PID: 125 Comm: modprobe Tainted: G W 5.12.0-rc8+ #463 | Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015 | pstate: 604003c5 (nZCv DAIF +PAN -UAO -TCO BTYPE=--) | pc : lockdep_hardirqs_off+0xd4/0xe8 | lr : lockdep_hardirqs_off+0xd4/0xe8 | sp : ffff80002a39bad0 | pmr_save: 000000e0 | x29: ffff80002a39bad0 x28: ffff0000de214bc0 | x27: ffff0000de1c0400 x26: 000000000049b328 | x25: 0000000000406f30 x24: ffff0000de1c00a0 | x23: 0000000020400005 x22: ffff8000105f747c | x21: 0000000096000044 x20: 0000000000498ef9 | x19: ffff80002a39bc88 x18: ffffffffffffffff | x17: 0000000000000000 x16: ffff800011c61eb0 | x15: ffff800011700a88 x14: 0720072007200720 | x13: 0720072007200720 x12: 0720072007200720 | x11: 0720072007200720 x10: 0720072007200720 | x9 : ffff80002a39bad0 x8 : ffff80002a39bad0 | x7 : ffff8000119f0800 x6 : c0000000ffff7fff | x5 : ffff8000119f07a8 x4 : 0000000000000001 | x3 : 9bcdab23f2432800 x2 : ffff800011730538 | x1 : 9bcdab23f2432800 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Call trace: | lockdep_hardirqs_off+0xd4/0xe8 | enter_from_kernel_mode.isra.5+0x7c/0xa8 | el1_abort+0x24/0x100 | el1_sync_handler+0x80/0xd0 | el1_sync+0x6c/0x100 | __arch_clear_user+0xc/0x90 | load_elf_binary+0x9fc/0x1450 | bprm_execve+0x404/0x880 | kernel_execve+0x180/0x188 | call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0xdc/0x158 | ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 Fixes: 23529049c684 ("arm64: entry: fix non-NMI user<->kernel transitions") Fixes: 7cd1ea1010ac ("arm64: entry: fix non-NMI kernel<->kernel transitions") Fixes: f0cd5ac1e4c5 ("arm64: entry: fix NMI {user, kernel}->kernel transitions") Fixes: 2a9b3e6ac69a ("arm64: entry: fix EL1 debug transitions") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f4012761-026f-4e51-3a0c-7524e434e8b3@huawei.com Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Reported-by: Zenghui Yu Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: Will Deacon Acked-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210428111555.50880-1-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: entry: factor irq triage logic into macros

2021-05-19T08:56:30Z

[ Upstream commit 9eb563cdabe1d583c262042d5d44cc256f644543 ] In subsequent patches we'll allow an FIQ handler to be registered, and FIQ exceptions will need to be triaged very similarly to IRQ exceptions. So that we can reuse the existing logic, this patch factors the IRQ triage logic out into macros that can be reused for FIQ. The macros are named to follow the elX_foo_handler scheme used by the C exception handlers. For consistency with other top-level exception handlers, the kernel_entry/kernel_exit logic is not moved into the macros. As FIQ will use a different C handler, this handler name is provided as an argument to the macros. There should be no functional change as a result of this patch. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier [Mark: rework macros, commit message, rebase before DAIF rework] Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Tested-by: Hector Martin Cc: James Morse Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: Will Deacon Acked-by: Will Deacon Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210315115629.57191-5-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: stacktrace: restore terminal records

2021-05-19T08:56:28Z

[ Upstream commit 8533d5bfad41e74b7dd80d292fd484913cdfb374 ] We removed the terminal frame records in commit: 6106e1112cc69a36 ("arm64: remove EL0 exception frame record") ... on the assumption that as we no longer used them to find the pt_regs at exception boundaries, they were no longer necessary. However, Leo reports that as an unintended side-effect, this causes traces which cross secondary_start_kernel to terminate one entry too late, with a spurious "0" entry. There are a few ways we could sovle this, but as we're planning to use terminal records for RELIABLE_STACKTRACE, let's revert the logic change for now, keeping the update comments and accounting for the changes in commit: 3c02600144bdb0a1 ("arm64: stacktrace: Report when we reach the end of the stack") This is effectively a partial revert of commit: 6106e1112cc69a36 ("arm64: remove EL0 exception frame record") Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Fixes: 6106e1112cc6 ("arm64: remove EL0 exception frame record") Reported-by: Leo Yan Tested-by: Leo Yan Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Mark Brown Cc: "Madhavan T. Venkataraman" Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210429104813.GA33550@C02TD0UTHF1T.local Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64/vdso: Discard .note.gnu.property sections in vDSO

2021-05-12T06:39:55Z

[ Upstream commit 388708028e6937f3fc5fc19aeeb847f8970f489c ] The arm64 assembler in binutils 2.32 and above generates a program property note in a note section, .note.gnu.property, to encode used x86 ISAs and features. But the kernel linker script only contains a single NOTE segment: PHDRS { text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5) FILEHDR PHDRS; /* PF_R|PF_X */ dynamic PT_DYNAMIC FLAGS(4); /* PF_R */ note PT_NOTE FLAGS(4); /* PF_R */ } The NOTE segment generated by the vDSO linker script is aligned to 4 bytes. But the .note.gnu.property section must be aligned to 8 bytes on arm64. $ readelf -n vdso64.so Displaying notes found in: .note Owner Data size Description Linux 0x00000004 Unknown note type: (0x00000000) description data: 06 00 00 00 readelf: Warning: note with invalid namesz and/or descsz found at offset 0x20 readelf: Warning: type: 0x78, namesize: 0x00000100, descsize: 0x756e694c, alignment: 8 Since the note.gnu.property section in the vDSO is not checked by the dynamic linker, discard the .note.gnu.property sections in the vDSO. Similar to commit 4caffe6a28d31 ("x86/vdso: Discard .note.gnu.property sections in vDSO"), but for arm64. Signed-off-by: Bill Wendling Reviewed-by: Kees Cook Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210423205159.830854-1-morbo@google.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

kasan: remove redundant config option

2021-04-16T23:10:36Z

CONFIG_KASAN_STACK and CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE both enable KASAN stack instrumentation, but we should only need one config, so that we remove CONFIG_KASAN_STACK_ENABLE and make CONFIG_KASAN_STACK workable. see [1]. When enable KASAN stack instrumentation, then for gcc we could do no prompt and default value y, and for clang prompt and default value n. This patch fixes the following compilation warning: include/linux/kasan.h:333:30: warning: 'CONFIG_KASAN_STACK' is not defined, evaluates to 0 [-Wundef] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix merge snafu] Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=210221 [1] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210226012531.29231-1-walter-zh.wu@mediatek.com Fixes: d9b571c885a8 ("kasan: fix KASAN_STACK dependency for HW_TAGS") Signed-off-by: Walter Wu Suggested-by: Dmitry Vyukov Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann Reviewed-by: Andrey Konovalov Cc: Andrey Ryabinin Cc: Dmitry Vyukov Cc: Alexander Potapenko Cc: Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds

Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

2021-04-14T17:36:03Z

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon: - Fix incorrect asm constraint for load_unaligned_zeropad() fixup - Fix thread flag update when setting TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT - Fix restored irq state when handling fault on kprobe * tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: arm64: kprobes: Restore local irqflag if kprobes is cancelled arm64: mte: Ensure TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT is set atomically arm64: fix inline asm in load_unaligned_zeropad()

arm64: kprobes: Restore local irqflag if kprobes is cancelled

2021-04-13T08:30:16Z

If instruction being single stepped caused a page fault, the kprobes is cancelled to let the page fault handler continue as a normal page fault. But the local irqflags are disabled so cpu will restore pstate with DAIF masked. After pagefault is serviced, the kprobes is triggerred again, we overwrite the saved_irqflag by calling kprobes_save_local_irqflag(). NOTE, DAIF is masked in this new saved irqflag. After kprobes is serviced, the cpu pstate is retored with DAIF masked. This patch is inspired by one patch for riscv from Liao Chang. Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210412174101.6bfb0594@xhacker.debian Signed-off-by: Will Deacon