kernel.git/arch/arm64/kernel, branch linux-3.18.y

arm64/kernel: fix incorrect EL0 check in inv_entry macro

2019-04-03T04:22:10Z

[ Upstream commit b660950c60a7278f9d8deb7c32a162031207c758 ] The implementation of macro inv_entry refers to its 'el' argument without the required leading backslash, which results in an undefined symbol 'el' to be passed into the kernel_entry macro rather than the index of the exception level as intended. This undefined symbol strangely enough does not result in build failures, although it is visible in vmlinux: $ nm -n vmlinux |head U el 0000000000000000 A _kernel_flags_le_hi32 0000000000000000 A _kernel_offset_le_hi32 0000000000000000 A _kernel_size_le_hi32 000000000000000a A _kernel_flags_le_lo32 ..... However, it does result in incorrect code being generated for invalid exceptions taken from EL0, since the argument check in kernel_entry assumes EL1 if its argument does not equal '0'. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: Relax GIC version check during early boot

2019-03-23T07:19:00Z

[ Upstream commit 74698f6971f25d045301139413578865fc2bd8f9 ] Updates to the GIC architecture allow ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC to have values other than 0 or 1. At the moment, Linux is quite strict in the way it handles this field at early boot stage (cpufeature is fine) and will refuse to use the system register CPU interface if it doesn't find the value 1. Fixes: 021f653791ad17e03f98aaa7fb933816ae16f161 ("irqchip: gic-v3: Initial support for GICv3") Reported-by: Chase Conklin Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: ftrace: don't adjust the LR value

2019-02-20T09:08:58Z

[ Upstream commit 6e803e2e6e367db9a0d6ecae1bd24bb5752011bd ] The core ftrace code requires that when it is handed the PC of an instrumented function, this PC is the address of the instrumented instruction. This is necessary so that the core ftrace code can identify the specific instrumentation site. Since the instrumented function will be a BL, the address of the instrumented function is LR - 4 at entry to the ftrace code. This fixup is applied in the mcount_get_pc and mcount_get_pc0 helpers, which acquire the PC of the instrumented function. The mcount_get_lr helper is used to acquire the LR of the instrumented function, whose value does not require this adjustment, and cannot be adjusted to anything meaningful. No adjustment of this value is made on other architectures, including arm. However, arm64 adjusts this value by 4. This patch brings arm64 in line with other architectures and removes the adjustment of the LR value. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: AKASHI Takahiro Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: Torsten Duwe Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: Add trace_hardirqs_off annotation in ret_to_user

2018-10-13T07:09:23Z

commit db3899a6477a4dccd26cbfb7f408b6be2cc068e0 upstream. When a kernel is built with CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS the following warning is produced when entering userspace for the first time: WARNING: at /work/Linux/linux-2.6-aarch64/kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3519 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: systemd Not tainted 4.4.0-rc3+ #639 Hardware name: Juno (DT) task: ffffffc9768a0000 ti: ffffffc9768a8000 task.ti: ffffffc9768a8000 PC is at check_flags.part.22+0x19c/0x1a8 LR is at check_flags.part.22+0x19c/0x1a8 pc : [] lr : [] pstate: 600001c5 sp : ffffffc9768abe10 x29: ffffffc9768abe10 x28: ffffffc9768a8000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000001 x25: 00000000000000a6 x24: ffffffc00064be6c x23: ffffffc0009f249e x22: ffffffc9768a0000 x21: ffffffc97fea5480 x20: 00000000000001c0 x19: ffffffc00169a000 x18: 0000005558cc7b58 x17: 0000007fb78e3180 x16: 0000005558d2e238 x15: ffffffffffffffff x14: 0ffffffffffffffd x13: 0000000000000008 x12: 0101010101010101 x11: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x10: fefefefefefeff63 x9 : 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f x8 : 6e655f7371726964 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffffffc0001079c4 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000001 x3 : ffffffc001698438 x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffffffc9768a0000 x0 : 000000000000002e Call trace: [] check_flags.part.22+0x19c/0x1a8 [] lock_is_held+0x80/0x98 [] __schedule+0x404/0x730 [] schedule+0x44/0xb8 [] ret_to_user+0x0/0x24 possible reason: unannotated irqs-off. irq event stamp: 502169 hardirqs last enabled at (502169): [] el0_irq_naked+0x1c/0x24 hardirqs last disabled at (502167): [] __do_softirq+0x17c/0x298 softirqs last enabled at (502168): [] __do_softirq+0x1fc/0x298 softirqs last disabled at (502143): [] irq_exit+0xa0/0xf0 This happens because we disable interrupts in ret_to_user before calling schedule() in work_resched. This patch adds the necessary trace_hardirqs_off annotation. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Reported-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Cc: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: make secondary_start_kernel() notrace

2018-08-28T05:21:33Z

[ Upstream commit b154886f7892499d0d3054026e19dfb9a731df61 ] We can't call function trace hook before setup percpu offset. When entering secondary_start_kernel(), percpu offset has not been initialized. So this lead hotplug malfunction. Here is the flow to reproduce this bug: echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online echo function > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_on echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu1/online Acked-by: Mark Rutland Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose Signed-off-by: Zhizhou Zhang Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: ptrace: remove addr_limit manipulation

2018-07-03T09:18:41Z

[ Upstream commit 59275a0c037ed6fabd6354730f1e3104264ab719 ] We transiently switch to KERNEL_DS in compat_ptrace_gethbpregs() and compat_ptrace_sethbpregs(), but in either case this is pointless as we don't perform any uaccess during this window. let's rip out the redundant addr_limit manipulation. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: Disable unhandled signal log messages by default

2018-02-28T09:16:18Z

commit 5ee39a71fd89ab7240c5339d04161c44a8e03269 upstream. aarch64 unhandled signal kernel messages are very verbose, suggesting them to be more of a debugging aid: sigsegv[33]: unhandled level 2 translation fault (11) at 0x00000000, esr 0x92000046, in sigsegv[400000+71000] CPU: 1 PID: 33 Comm: sigsegv Tainted: G W 4.15.0-rc3+ #3 Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 60000000 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : 0x4003f4 lr : 0x4006bc sp : 0000fffffe94a060 x29: 0000fffffe94a070 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000000 x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 00000000004001b0 x23: 0000000000486ac8 x22: 00000000004001c8 x21: 0000000000000000 x20: 0000000000400be8 x19: 0000000000400b30 x18: 0000000000484728 x17: 000000000865ffc8 x16: 000000000000270f x15: 00000000000000b0 x14: 0000000000000002 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: 0000000000000000 x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0008000020008008 x9 : 000000000000000f x8 : ffffffffffffffff x7 : 0004000000000000 x6 : ffffffffffffffff x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 00000000004003e4 x2 : 0000fffffe94a1e8 x1 : 000000000000000a x0 : 0000000000000000 Disable them by default, so they can be enabled using /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace. Cc: Signed-off-by: Michael Weiser Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: fpsimd: Prevent registers leaking from dead tasks

2017-12-16T09:32:28Z

commit 071b6d4a5d343046f253a5a8835d477d93992002 upstream. Currently, loading of a task's fpsimd state into the CPU registers is skipped if that task's state is already present in the registers of that CPU. However, the code relies on the struct fpsimd_state * (and by extension struct task_struct *) to unambiguously identify a task. There is a particular case in which this doesn't work reliably: when a task exits, its task_struct may be recycled to describe a new task. Consider the following scenario: 1) Task P loads its fpsimd state onto cpu C. per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state, C) := P; P->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu := C; 2) Task X is scheduled onto C and loads its fpsimd state on C. per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state, C) := X; X->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu := C; 3) X exits, causing X's task_struct to be freed. 4) P forks a new child T, which obtains X's recycled task_struct. T == X. T->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu == C (inherited from P). 5) T is scheduled on C. T's fpsimd state is not loaded, because per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state, C) == T (== X) && T->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu == C. (This is the check performed by fpsimd_thread_switch().) So, T gets X's registers because the last registers loaded onto C were those of X, in (2). This patch fixes the problem by ensuring that the sched-in check fails in (5): fpsimd_flush_task_state(T) is called when T is forked, so that T->thread.fpsimd_state.cpu == C cannot be true. This relies on the fact that T is not schedulable until after copy_thread() completes. Once T's fpsimd state has been loaded on some CPU C there may still be other cpus D for which per_cpu(fpsimd_last_state, D) == &X->thread.fpsimd_state. But D is necessarily != C in this case, and the check in (5) must fail. An alternative fix would be to do refcounting on task_struct. This would result in each CPU holding a reference to the last task whose fpsimd state was loaded there. It's not clear whether this is preferable, and it involves higher overhead than the fix proposed in this patch. It would also move all the task_struct freeing work into the context switch critical section, or otherwise some deferred cleanup mechanism would need to be introduced, neither of which seems obviously justified. Fixes: 005f78cd8849 ("arm64: defer reloading a task's FPSIMD state to userland resume") Signed-off-by: Dave Martin Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel [will: word-smithed the comment so it makes more sense] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: ensure __dump_instr() checks addr_limit

2017-11-08T09:03:48Z

commit 7a7003b1da010d2b0d1dc8bf21c10f5c73b389f1 upstream. It's possible for a user to deliberately trigger __dump_instr with a chosen kernel address. Let's avoid problems resulting from this by using get_user() rather than __get_user(), ensuring that we don't erroneously access kernel memory. Where we use __dump_instr() on kernel text, we already switch to KERNEL_DS, so this shouldn't adversely affect those cases. Fixes: 60ffc30d5652810d ("arm64: Exception handling") Acked-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: Make sure SPsel is always set

2017-10-05T07:35:52Z

commit 5371513fb338fb9989c569dc071326d369d6ade8 upstream. When the kernel is entered at EL2 on an ARMv8.0 system, we construct the EL1 pstate and make sure this uses the the EL1 stack pointer (we perform an exception return to EL1h). But if the kernel is either entered at EL1 or stays at EL2 (because we're on a VHE-capable system), we fail to set SPsel, and use whatever stack selection the higher exception level has choosen for us. Let's not take any chance, and make sure that SPsel is set to one before we decide the mode we're going to run in. Acked-by: Mark Rutland Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman