kernel.git/arch/arm64/kernel/asm-offsets.c, branch linux-4.9.y

arm64: vdso: Fix clock_getres() for CLOCK_REALTIME

2019-05-31T13:48:23Z

[ Upstream commit 81fb8736dd81da3fe94f28968dac60f392ec6746 ] clock_getres() in the vDSO library has to preserve the same behaviour of posix_get_hrtimer_res(). In particular, posix_get_hrtimer_res() does: sec = 0; ns = hrtimer_resolution; where 'hrtimer_resolution' depends on whether or not high resolution timers are enabled, which is a runtime decision. The vDSO incorrectly returns the constant CLOCK_REALTIME_RES. Fix this by exposing 'hrtimer_resolution' in the vDSO datapage and returning that instead. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino [will: Use WRITE_ONCE(), move adr off COARSE path, renumber labels, use 'w' reg] Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: KVM: Handle guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 requests

2018-07-22T12:27:42Z

commit b4f18c063a13dfb33e3a63fe1844823e19c2265e upstream. In order to forward the guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 calls to EL3, add a small(-ish) sequence to handle it at EL2. Special care must be taken to track the state of the guest itself by updating the workaround flags. We also rely on patching to enable calls into the firmware. Note that since we need to execute branches, this always executes after the Spectre-v2 mitigation has been applied. Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Avoid storing the vcpu pointer on the stack

2018-07-22T12:27:41Z

Commit 4464e210de9e80e38de59df052fe09ea2ff80b1b upstream. We already have the percpu area for the host cpu state, which points to the VCPU, so there's no need to store the VCPU pointer on the stack on every context switch. We can be a little more clever and just use tpidr_el2 for the percpu offset and load the VCPU pointer from the host context. This has the benefit of being able to retrieve the host context even when our stack is corrupted, and it has a potential performance benefit because we trade a store plus a load for an mrs and a load on a round trip to the guest. This does require us to calculate the percpu offset without including the offset from the kernel mapping of the percpu array to the linear mapping of the array (which is what we store in tpidr_el1), because a PC-relative generated address in EL2 is already giving us the hyp alias of the linear mapping of a kernel address. We do this in __cpu_init_hyp_mode() by using kvm_ksym_ref(). The code that accesses ESR_EL2 was previously using an alternative to use the _EL1 accessor on VHE systems, but this was actually unnecessary as the _EL1 accessor aliases the ESR_EL2 register on VHE, and the _EL2 accessor does the same thing on both systems. Cc: Ard Biesheuvel Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: mm: Map entry trampoline into trampoline and kernel page tables

2018-04-08T10:12:52Z

commit 51a0048beb44 upstream. The exception entry trampoline needs to be mapped at the same virtual address in both the trampoline page table (which maps nothing else) and also the kernel page table, so that we can swizzle TTBR1_EL1 on exceptions from and return to EL0. This patch maps the trampoline at a fixed virtual address in the fixmap area of the kernel virtual address space, which allows the kernel proper to be randomized with respect to the trampoline when KASLR is enabled. Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland Tested-by: Laura Abbott Tested-by: Shanker Donthineni Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Alex Shi Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland [v4.9 backport] Tested-by: Will Deacon Tested-by: Greg Hackmann Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm: kernel: Add SMC structure parameter

2017-04-12T10:41:21Z

[ Upstream commit 680a0873e193bae666439f4b5e32c758e68f114c ] This patch adds a quirk parameter to the arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) calls. The quirk structure allows for specialized SMC operations due to SoC specific requirements. The current arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) is renamed and macros are used instead to specify the standard arm_smccc_(smc/hvc) or the arm_smccc_(smc/hvc)_quirk function. This patch and partial implementation was suggested by Will Deacon. Signed-off-by: Andy Gross Reviewed-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: Work around systems with mismatched cache line sizes

2016-09-09T14:03:29Z

Systems with differing CPU i-cache/d-cache line sizes can cause problems with the cache management by software when the execution is migrated from one to another. Usually, the application reads the cache size on a CPU and then uses that length to perform cache operations. However, if it gets migrated to another CPU with a smaller cache line size, things could go completely wrong. To prevent such cases, always use the smallest cache line size among the CPUs. The kernel CPU feature infrastructure already keeps track of the safe value for all CPUID registers including CTR. This patch works around the problem by : For kernel, dynamically patch the kernel to read the cache size from the system wide copy of CTR_EL0. For applications, trap read accesses to CTR_EL0 (by clearing the SCTLR.UCT) and emulate the mrs instruction to return the system wide safe value of CTR_EL0. For faster access (i.e, avoiding to lookup the system wide value of CTR_EL0 via read_system_reg), we keep track of the pointer to table entry for CTR_EL0 in the CPU feature infrastructure. Cc: Mark Rutland Cc: Andre Przywara Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose Signed-off-by: Will Deacon

Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

2016-07-27T18:16:05Z

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - Kexec support for arm64 - Kprobes support - Expose MIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 CPU identification registers to sysfs - Trapping of user space cache maintenance operations and emulation in the kernel (CPU errata workaround) - Clean-up of the early page tables creation (kernel linear mapping, EFI run-time maps) to avoid splitting larger blocks (e.g. pmds) into smaller ones (e.g. ptes) - VDSO support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW in clock_gettime() - ARCH_HAS_KCOV enabled for arm64 - Optimise IP checksum helpers - SWIOTLB optimisation to only allocate/initialise the buffer if the available RAM is beyond the 32-bit mask - Properly handle the "nosmp" command line argument - Fix for the initialisation of the CPU debug state during early boot - vdso-offsets.h build dependency workaround - Build fix when RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled with MODULES off * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (64 commits) arm64: arm: Fix-up the removal of the arm64 regs_query_register_name() prototype arm64: Only select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES=y arm64: mm: run pgtable_page_ctor() on non-swapper translation table pages arm64: mm: make create_mapping_late() non-allocating arm64: Honor nosmp kernel command line option arm64: Fix incorrect per-cpu usage for boot CPU arm64: kprobes: Add KASAN instrumentation around stack accesses arm64: kprobes: Cleanup jprobe_return arm64: kprobes: Fix overflow when saving stack arm64: kprobes: WARN if attempting to step with PSTATE.D=1 arm64: debug: remove unused local_dbg_{enable, disable} macros arm64: debug: remove redundant spsr manipulation arm64: debug: unmask PSTATE.D earlier arm64: localise Image objcopy flags arm64: ptrace: remove extra define for CPSR's E bit kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes) arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able ...

Merge branch 'for-next/kprobes' into for-next/core

2016-07-21T17:20:41Z

* kprobes: arm64: kprobes: Add KASAN instrumentation around stack accesses arm64: kprobes: Cleanup jprobe_return arm64: kprobes: Fix overflow when saving stack arm64: kprobes: WARN if attempting to step with PSTATE.D=1 kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes) arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able arm64: Blacklist non-kprobe-able symbol arm64: Kprobes with single stepping support arm64: add conditional instruction simulation support arm64: Add more test functions to insn.c arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature

arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes

2016-07-19T14:03:22Z

The trampoline code is used by kretprobes to capture a return from a probed function. This is done by saving the registers, calling the handler, and restoring the registers. The code then returns to the original saved caller return address. It is necessary to do this directly instead of using a software breakpoint because the code used in processing that breakpoint could itself be kprobe'd and cause a problematic reentry into the debug exception handler. Signed-off-by: William Cohen Signed-off-by: David A. Long Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu [catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed unnecessary masking of the PSTATE bits] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas

arm64: Add support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW in clock_gettime() vDSO

2016-07-12T15:06:32Z

So far the arm64 clock_gettime() vDSO implementation only supported the following clocks, falling back to the syscall for the others: - CLOCK_REALTIME{,_COARSE} - CLOCK_MONOTONIC{,_COARSE} This patch adds support for the CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW clock, taking advantage of the recent refactoring of the vDSO time functions. Like the non-_COARSE clocks, this only works when the "arch_sys_counter" clocksource is in use (allowing us to read the current time from the virtual counter register), otherwise we also have to fall back to the syscall. Most of the data is shared with CLOCK_MONOTONIC, and the algorithm is similar. The reference implementation in kernel/time/timekeeping.c shows that: - CLOCK_MONOTONIC = tk->wall_to_monotonic + tk->xtime_sec + timekeeping_get_ns(&tk->tkr_mono) - CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW = tk->raw_time + timekeeping_get_ns(&tk->tkr_raw) - tkr_mono and tkr_raw are identical (in particular, same clocksource), except these members: * mult (only mono's multiplier is NTP-adjusted) * xtime_nsec (always 0 for raw) Therefore, tk->raw_time and tkr_raw->mult are now also stored in the vDSO data page. Cc: Ali Saidi Signed-off-by: Kevin Brodsky Reviewed-by: Dave Martin Acked-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas