kernel.git/arch/arm64/include/asm, branch linux-4.14.y

arm64: Add missing Set/Way CMO encodings

2023-06-28T08:14:20Z

[ Upstream commit 8d0f019e4c4f2ee2de81efd9bf1c27e9fb3c0460 ] Add the missing Set/Way CMOs that apply to tagged memory. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck Reviewed-by: Steven Price Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515204601.1270428-2-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: kgdb: Set PSTATE.SS to 1 to re-enable single-step

2023-05-17T09:11:40Z

[ Upstream commit af6c0bd59f4f3ad5daad2f7b777954b1954551d5 ] Currently only the first attempt to single-step has any effect. After that all further stepping remains "stuck" at the same program counter value. Refer to the ARM Architecture Reference Manual (ARM DDI 0487E.a) D2.12, PSTATE.SS=1 should be set at each step before transferring the PE to the 'Active-not-pending' state. The problem here is PSTATE.SS=1 is not set since the second single-step. After the first single-step, the PE transferes to the 'Inactive' state, with PSTATE.SS=0 and MDSCR.SS=1, thus PSTATE.SS won't be set to 1 due to kernel_active_single_step()=true. Then the PE transferes to the 'Active-pending' state when ERET and returns to the debugger by step exception. Before this patch: ================== Entering kdb (current=0xffff3376039f0000, pid 1) on processor 0 due to Keyboard Entry [0]kdb> [0]kdb> [0]kdb> bp write_sysrq_trigger Instruction(i) BP #0 at 0xffffa45c13d09290 (write_sysrq_trigger) is enabled addr at ffffa45c13d09290, hardtype=0 installed=0 [0]kdb> go $ echo h > /proc/sysrq-trigger Entering kdb (current=0xffff4f7e453f8000, pid 175) on processor 1 due to Breakpoint @ 0xffffad651a309290 [1]kdb> ss Entering kdb (current=0xffff4f7e453f8000, pid 175) on processor 1 due to SS trap @ 0xffffad651a309294 [1]kdb> ss Entering kdb (current=0xffff4f7e453f8000, pid 175) on processor 1 due to SS trap @ 0xffffad651a309294 [1]kdb> After this patch: ================= Entering kdb (current=0xffff6851c39f0000, pid 1) on processor 0 due to Keyboard Entry [0]kdb> bp write_sysrq_trigger Instruction(i) BP #0 at 0xffffc02d2dd09290 (write_sysrq_trigger) is enabled addr at ffffc02d2dd09290, hardtype=0 installed=0 [0]kdb> go $ echo h > /proc/sysrq-trigger Entering kdb (current=0xffff6851c53c1840, pid 174) on processor 1 due to Breakpoint @ 0xffffc02d2dd09290 [1]kdb> ss Entering kdb (current=0xffff6851c53c1840, pid 174) on processor 1 due to SS trap @ 0xffffc02d2dd09294 [1]kdb> ss Entering kdb (current=0xffff6851c53c1840, pid 174) on processor 1 due to SS trap @ 0xffffc02d2dd09298 [1]kdb> ss Entering kdb (current=0xffff6851c53c1840, pid 174) on processor 1 due to SS trap @ 0xffffc02d2dd0929c [1]kdb> Fixes: 44679a4f142b ("arm64: KGDB: Add step debugging support") Co-developed-by: Wei Li Signed-off-by: Wei Li Signed-off-by: Sumit Garg Tested-by: Douglas Anderson Acked-by: Daniel Thompson Tested-by: Daniel Thompson Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202073148.657746-3-sumit.garg@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

linux/const.h: move UL() macro to include/linux/const.h

2022-11-10T14:47:24Z

commit 2dd8a62c647691161a2346546834262597739872 upstream. ARM, ARM64 and UniCore32 duplicate the definition of UL(): #define UL(x) _AC(x, UL) This is not actually arch-specific, so it will be useful to move it to a common header. Currently, we only have the uapi variant for linux/const.h, so I am creating include/linux/const.h. I also added _UL(), _ULL() and ULL() because _AC() is mostly used in the form either _AC(..., UL) or _AC(..., ULL). I expect they will be replaced in follow-up cleanups. The underscore-prefixed ones should be used for exported headers. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519301715-31798-4-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Acked-by: Guan Xuetao Acked-by: Catalin Marinas Acked-by: Russell King Cc: David Howells Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven Cc: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: errata: Remove AES hwcap for COMPAT tasks

2022-11-03T14:50:50Z

commit 44b3834b2eed595af07021b1c64e6f9bc396398b upstream. Cortex-A57 and Cortex-A72 have an erratum where an interrupt that occurs between a pair of AES instructions in aarch32 mode may corrupt the ELR. The task will subsequently produce the wrong AES result. The AES instructions are part of the cryptographic extensions, which are optional. User-space software will detect the support for these instructions from the hwcaps. If the platform doesn't support these instructions a software implementation should be used. Remove the hwcap bits on affected parts to indicate user-space should not use the AES instructions. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: James Morse Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714161523.279570-3-james.morse@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon [florian: resolved conflicts in arch/arm64/tools/cpucaps and cpu_errata.c] Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: map FDT as RW for early_init_dt_scan()

2022-09-05T08:25:05Z

commit e112b032a72c78f15d0c803c5dc6be444c2e6c66 upstream. Currently in arm64, FDT is mapped to RO before it's passed to early_init_dt_scan(). However, there might be some codes (eg. commit "fdt: add support for rng-seed") that need to modify FDT during init. Map FDT to RO after early fixups are done. Signed-off-by: Hsin-Yi Wang Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport Signed-off-by: Will Deacon [mkbestas: fixed trivial conflicts for 4.14 backport] Signed-off-by: Michael Bestas Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: Do not forget syscall when starting a new thread.

2022-08-25T09:11:13Z

[ Upstream commit de6921856f99c11d3986c6702d851e1328d4f7f6 ] Enable tracing of the execve*() system calls with the syscalls:sys_exit_execve tracepoint by removing the call to forget_syscall() when starting a new thread and preserving the value of regs->syscallno across exec. Signed-off-by: Francis Laniel Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608162447.666494-2-flaniel@linux.microsoft.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin

arm64: Use the clearbhb instruction in mitigations

2022-04-02T10:41:10Z

commit 228a26b912287934789023b4132ba76065d9491c upstream. Future CPUs may implement a clearbhb instruction that is sufficient to mitigate SpectreBHB. CPUs that implement this instruction, but not CSV2.3 must be affected by Spectre-BHB. Add support to use this instruction as the BHB mitigation on CPUs that support it. The instruction is in the hint space, so it will be treated by a NOP as older CPUs. Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas [ modified for stable: Use a KVM vector template instead of alternatives ] Signed-off-by: James Morse Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: add ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 sys register

2022-04-02T10:41:10Z

commit 9e45365f1469ef2b934f9d035975dbc9ad352116 upstream. This is a new ID register, introduced in 8.7. Signed-off-by: Joey Gouly Cc: Will Deacon Cc: Marc Zyngier Cc: James Morse Cc: Alexandru Elisei Cc: Suzuki K Poulose Cc: Reiji Watanabe Acked-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210165432.8106-3-joey.gouly@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: James Morse Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

KVM: arm64: Allow SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3 to be discovered and migrated

2022-04-02T10:41:10Z

commit a5905d6af492ee6a4a2205f0d550b3f931b03d03 upstream. KVM allows the guest to discover whether the ARCH_WORKAROUND SMCCC are implemented, and to preserve that state during migration through its firmware register interface. Add the necessary boiler plate for SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_3. Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas [ kvm code moved to virt/kvm/arm, removed fw regs ABI. Added 32bit stub ] Signed-off-by: James Morse Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels

2022-04-02T10:41:10Z

commit 558c303c9734af5a813739cd284879227f7297d2 upstream. Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can make use of branch history to influence future speculation. When taking an exception from user-space, a sequence of branches or a firmware call overwrites or invalidates the branch history. The sequence of branches is added to the vectors, and should appear before the first indirect branch. For systems using KPTI the sequence is added to the kpti trampoline where it has a free register as the exit from the trampoline is via a 'ret'. For systems not using KPTI, the same register tricks are used to free up a register in the vectors. For the firmware call, arch-workaround-3 clobbers 4 registers, so there is no choice but to save them to the EL1 stack. This only happens for entry from EL0, so if we take an exception due to the stack access, it will not become re-entrant. For KVM, the existing branch-predictor-hardening vectors are used. When a spectre version of these vectors is in use, the firmware call is sufficient to mitigate against Spectre-BHB. For the non-spectre versions, the sequence of branches is added to the indirect vector. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Cc: # # # Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman