kernel.git/arch/arm64/include/asm/traps.h, branch linux-6.3.y

arm64: armv8_deprecated: rework deprected instruction handling

2022-11-15T13:46:19Z

Support for deprecated instructions can be enabled or disabled at runtime. To handle this, the code in armv8_deprecated.c registers and unregisters undef_hooks, and makes cross CPU calls to configure HW support. This is rather complicated, and the synchronization required to make this safe ends up serializing the handling of instructions which have been trapped. This patch simplifies the deprecated instruction handling by removing the dynamic registration and unregistration, and changing the trap handling code to determine whether a handler should be invoked. This removes the need for dynamic list management, and simplifies the locking requirements, making it possible to handle trapped instructions entirely in parallel. Where changing the emulation state requires a cross-call, this is serialized by locally disabling interrupts, ensuring that the CPU is not left in an inconsistent state. To simplify sysctl management, each insn_emulation is given a separate sysctl table, permitting these to be registered separately. The core sysctl code will iterate over all of these when walking sysfs. I've tested this with userspace programs which use each of the deprecated instructions, and I've concurrently modified the support level for each of the features back-and-forth between HW and emulated to check that there are no spurious SIGILLs sent to userspace when the support level is changed. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Cc: Catalin Marinas Cc: James Morse Cc: Joey Gouly Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Will Deacon Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221019144123.612388-10-mark.rutland@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon

arm64: Treat ESR_ELx as a 64-bit register

2022-04-29T18:26:27Z

In the initial release of the ARM Architecture Reference Manual for ARMv8-A, the ESR_ELx registers were defined as 32-bit registers. This changed in 2018 with version D.a (ARM DDI 0487D.a) of the architecture, when they became 64-bit registers, with bits [63:32] defined as RES0. In version G.a, a new field was added to ESR_ELx, ISS2, which covers bits [36:32]. This field is used when the Armv8.7 extension FEAT_LS64 is implemented. As a result of the evolution of the register width, Linux stores it as both a 64-bit value and a 32-bit value, which hasn't affected correctness so far as Linux only uses the lower 32 bits of the register. Make the register type consistent and always treat it as 64-bit wide. The register is redefined as an "unsigned long", which is an unsigned double-word (64-bit quantity) for the LP64 machine (aapcs64 [1], Table 1, page 14). The type was chosen because "unsigned int" is the most frequent type for ESR_ELx and because FAR_ELx, which is used together with ESR_ELx in exception handling, is also declared as "unsigned long". The 64-bit type also makes adding support for architectural features that use fields above bit 31 easier in the future. The KVM hypervisor will receive a similar update in a subsequent patch. [1] https://github.com/ARM-software/abi-aa/releases/download/2021Q3/aapcs64.pdf Signed-off-by: Alexandru Elisei Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220425114444.368693-4-alexandru.elisei@arm.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas

arm64: expose FAR_EL1 tag bits in siginfo

2020-11-23T18:17:39Z

The kernel currently clears the tag bits (i.e. bits 56-63) in the fault address exposed via siginfo.si_addr and sigcontext.fault_address. However, the tag bits may be needed by tools in order to accurately diagnose memory errors, such as HWASan [1] or future tools based on the Memory Tagging Extension (MTE). Expose these bits via the arch_untagged_si_addr mechanism, so that they are only exposed to signal handlers with the SA_EXPOSE_TAGBITS flag set. [1] http://clang.llvm.org/docs/HardwareAssistedAddressSanitizerDesign.html Signed-off-by: Peter Collingbourne Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Link: https://linux-review.googlesource.com/id/Ia8876bad8c798e0a32df7c2ce1256c4771c81446 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0010296597784267472fa13b39f8238d87a72cf8.1605904350.git.pcc@google.com Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas

arm64: traps: Allow force_signal_inject to pass esr error code

2020-09-14T11:07:02Z

Some error signal need to pass proper ARM esr error code to userspace to better identify the cause of the signal. So the function force_signal_inject is extended to pass this as a parameter. The existing code is not affected by this change. Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap Reviewed-by: Dave Martin Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914083656.21428-3-amit.kachhap@arm.com Signed-off-by: Will Deacon

arm64: remove __exception annotations

2019-10-28T11:22:38Z

Since commit 732674980139 ("arm64: unwind: reference pt_regs via embedded stack frame") arm64 has not used the __exception annotation to dump the pt_regs during stack tracing. in_exception_text() has no callers. This annotation is only used to blacklist kprobes, it means the same as __kprobes. Section annotations like this require the functions to be grouped together between the start/end markers, and placed according to the linker script. For kprobes we also have NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() which logs the symbol address in a section that kprobes parses and blacklists at boot. Using NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() instead lets kprobes publish the list of blacklisted symbols, and saves us from having an arm64 specific spelling of __kprobes. do_debug_exception() already has a NOKPROBE_SYMBOL() annotation. Signed-off-by: James Morse Acked-by: Mark Rutland Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234

2019-06-19T15:09:07Z

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras Reviewed-by: Allison Randal Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman

signal/arm64: Add and use arm64_force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap

2018-09-27T19:55:15Z

Add arm64_force_sig_ptrace_errno_trap for consistency with arm64_force_sig_fault and use it where appropriate. This adds the show_signal logic to the force_sig_errno_trap case, where it was apparently overlooked earlier. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Tested-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman"

signal/arm64: Remove arm64_force_sig_info

2018-09-27T19:55:00Z

The function has no more callers so remove it. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Tested-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman"

signal/arm64: Add and use arm64_force_sig_mceerr as appropriate

2018-09-27T19:54:51Z

Add arm64_force_sig_mceerr for consistency with arm64_force_sig_fault, and use it in the one location that can take advantage of it. This removes the fiddly filling out of siginfo before sending a signal reporting an memory error to userspace. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Tested-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman"

signal/arm64: Add and use arm64_force_sig_fault where appropriate

2018-09-27T19:54:43Z

Wrap force_sig_fault with a helper that calls arm64_show_signal and call arm64_force_sig_fault where appropraite. Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas Tested-by: Catalin Marinas Signed-off-by: Eric W. Biederman